第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
A Chinese graduate’s record – setting $8,888,888 donation to his school at Yale University has caused wide debate at home.
The donation will primarily help build the new SOM campus, while part of it will provide scholarship support for the International Relations Program at Yale's new Jackson Institute of Global Affairs, as well as fund(资助) a variety of China-related activities at the university.
Some asked why Zhang Lei, who graduated from Yale less than 10 years ago, chose an overseas institution rather than Renmin University, his alma mater (母校), for the donation. But a larger group of online users voiced support for Zhang's move and said there is still room for improvement regarding management of universities in China.
"We should look at this news from an international standpoint," said Chi Fulin, professor and president of China Institute for Development and Reform. Chi said although Yale gets the money,  the donation will also benefit China.
"It will promote more Sino-US exchange programs, and more Chinese will be involved in these exchanges." He said that China also has received a lot of support and funding from overseas donors, and Zhang's move should be regarded with "respect, understanding and encouragement".
In terms of cultural and educational exchanges between China and the US, a larger part of financial aid comes from non – government organizations. "China should also try to attract more donations through such channels in the future," he said.
Zhang said Yale changed his life and taught him the spirit of giving. "Yale has been helping China for more than 100 years. he said, “Many Chinese leaders were educated at Yale. But the relationship has been one-way for too long and I want to help change that."
Zhang, who graduated from the Yale School of Management in 2002, worked for the Yale Investments Office. In 2005, Zhang founded Hillhouse Capital Management Ltd, a Beijing-based investment fund that manages $2.5 billion.
56.Zhang Lei contributed such a large sum of money to Yale just         .
A.to relieve the situation that Yale was lacking in money
B.to pay Yale back for the free education he received
C.to help change the pattern of the one – way assistance
D.to promote the relationship between China and the US
57.What’s the writer’s attitude towards Zhang Lei’s donation to Yale?
A.objective  B.supportive C.opposed    D.unconcerned
58.From the passage, we can see professor Chi Fulin argues that         .
A.more Chinese should be involved in donating money to US
B.the behavior of Zhang Lei is respectable and deserves praise
C.government organizations matter much in exchange programs
D.universities in China should take management more seriously
59.As for Zhang Lei,          .
A.his generosity made him world – famous overnight
B.his company mainly serves the Yale Investments Office
C.Yale shaped his life and taught him the spirit of giving
D.he considers Yale his preference to Renmiu University
60.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Act of Kindness set a record
B.Individual donation makes a difference
C.A new page for Sino – US relationship
D.Donation to Yale caused debate

As Apple tries to maintain its growth and success in China, the world's largest smart-phone market is becoming even more critical. Apple's shares(股份) fell sharply as the company's earnings for the holiday quarter through December disappointed investors.
The sales of the iPhone, which include both the iPhone 5 and older models, came in at the low end of analysts' expectations, while the company's income plan for the second quarter was below analysts' forecasts, though Apple is known to give conservative (保守的) forecasts.
Som'6 analysts have said that for Apple to regain its growth, the company.needs a more aggressive strategy for markets, or more specifically for China, where the market for smart phones has been expanding more rapidly than anywhere else. In China, demand is particularly great for inexpensive phones that run on Android(安卓) operating system, sold by many Chinese phone makers as well as South Korea's Samsung Electronics Co.
But Apple says it's already enjoying strong growth in China. "We saw big growth in iPhones,"Chief Executive Tim Cook said. He said that the company has been quickly expanding its sales channels in China, including the number of Apple stores. "This isn't nearly what we need, we're not even close to that, but we're making great progress. " he said.
In China, a big missing piece for Apple is China Mobile Ltd. , the biggest local telecom carrier that doesn't yet sell the iPhone. Earlier this month, Mr. Cook met China Mobile Chairman Xi Guohua in Beijing and discussed cooperation, stirring hopes that the world's largest mobile carrier may soon start offering the iPhone.
Earlier this month, the Wall Street Journal reported that Apple is working on a lower-end iPhone that could launch as early as this year. But one possible challenge for Apple in China is that low-pricod Android-based phones are getting better in terms of quality. A report from CLSA in late November showed that many smart-phones sold at about 1,000 yuan ( $160) came with higher-reso-lution screens, better cameras and more powerful processors than phones at that price did a year earlier.
【小题1】Apple's shares dropped sharply because in December__

A.the iPhone wasn't popular in China
B.its product quality was widely criticized
C.the earnings for the holiday quarter was disappointing
D.the investors were not satisfied with Apple's management
【小题2】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Apple tends to offer a lower sales forecast.
B.China Mobile Ltd began to team up with Apple.
C.Cook is pessimistic about what Apple did in China.
D.Apple didn't take measures to develop Chinese market.
【小题3】The author uses the report from CLSA to prove           
A.their prices are actually lower than a year earlier
B.Apple in China has ability to deal with any problem
C.low-ended Android-based phones are progressing fast
D.the promotion of lower-end iPhone will face a challenge
【小题4】The main purpose of the passage is to show the readers __
A.Apple.'s high popularity in China
B.the challenge Apple faces in China
C.the approaching failure Apple will suffer in China
D.Apple's aggressive strategy in its market expansion

As Apple tries to maintain its growth and success in China, the world's largest smart-phone market is becoming even more critical. Apple's shares(股份) fell sharply as the company's earnings for the holiday quarter through December disappointed investors.

The sales of the iPhone, which include both the iPhone 5 and older models, came in at the low end of analysts' expectations, while the company's income plan for the second quarter was below analysts' forecasts, though Apple is known to give conservative (保守的) forecasts.

Som'6 analysts have said that for Apple to regain its growth, the company.needs a more aggressive strategy for markets, or more specifically for China, where the market for smart phones has been expanding more rapidly than anywhere else. In China, demand is particularly great for inexpensive phones that run on Android(安卓) operating system, sold by many Chinese phone makers as well as South Korea's Samsung Electronics Co.

But Apple says it's already enjoying strong growth in China. "We saw big growth in iPhones,"Chief Executive Tim Cook said. He said that the company has been quickly expanding its sales channels in China, including the number of Apple stores. "This isn't nearly what we need, we're not even close to that, but we're making great progress. " he said.

In China, a big missing piece for Apple is China Mobile Ltd. , the biggest local telecom carrier that doesn't yet sell the iPhone. Earlier this month, Mr. Cook met China Mobile Chairman Xi Guohua in Beijing and discussed cooperation, stirring hopes that the world's largest mobile carrier may soon start offering the iPhone.

Earlier this month, the Wall Street Journal reported that Apple is working on a lower-end iPhone that could launch as early as this year. But one possible challenge for Apple in China is that low-pricod Android-based phones are getting better in terms of quality. A report from CLSA in late November showed that many smart-phones sold at about 1,000 yuan ( $160) came with higher-reso-lution screens, better cameras and more powerful processors than phones at that price did a year earlier.

1.Apple's shares dropped sharply because in December__

A.the iPhone wasn't popular in China

B.its product quality was widely criticized

C.the earnings for the holiday quarter was disappointing

D.the investors were not satisfied with Apple's management

2.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Apple tends to offer a lower sales forecast.

B.China Mobile Ltd began to team up with Apple.

C.Cook is pessimistic about what Apple did in China.

D.Apple didn't take measures to develop Chinese market.

3.The author uses the report from CLSA to prove           

A.their prices are actually lower than a year earlier

B.Apple in China has ability to deal with any problem

C.low-ended Android-based phones are progressing fast

D.the promotion of lower-end iPhone will face a challenge

4.The main purpose of the passage is to show the readers __

A.Apple.'s high popularity in China

B.the challenge Apple faces in China

C.the approaching failure Apple will suffer in China

D.Apple's aggressive strategy in its market expansion

 

完形填空。
     A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.They talked about the   1  topic-happiness.But soon their conversation turned into complaints about  2  in work and life.
To offer his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and  3  with a large pot of coffee and a variety of  4  -plastic,glass, metal, porcelain (陶瓷), som  plain-looking  some  very  5  .The professor told his students to help themselves to hot coffee.
    When all the students had a cup of coffee in  6  . the professor said:"lf you have noticed, all the nice-looking   7  . cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.While it is  8  for you to want only the best for Yourbelves, that is the  9  of your problems and stress.The professor continued," Believe that the cup itself adds no  10  to the coffee.ln most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases it even  11  what we drink.What all of you  12  wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went  13  the best cups.Now  14  this: life is coffee, the jobs, money,and  15  in society are the cups9 which are just tools to hold and  16  life, and the different typesof cups we have don't decide, nor   17  the quality oflife.lf we concentrate only on the cups, we will  18  to enjoy the coffee in it.So don't let the cups  19  you...enjoy the coffee instead."
    At these words, the graduates looked at each other in  20  embarrassment.
(     )1. A. hot
(     )2. A. pay
(     )3. A. cooked
(     )4. A. cups
(     )5. A. common
(     )6. A. order
(     )7. A.  pretty
(     )8. A. necessary
(     )9. A. situation
(     )10. A. quality
(     )11. A. makes
(     )12. A. finally
(     )13. A. for
(     )14. A. forget
(     )15. A. position
(     )16. A. create
(     )17. A. damage
(     )18. A. come
(     )19. A. drive
(     )20. A. quiet
B. sensitive
B. joy  
B. took
B. gifts
B. special
B. time
B. different
B. normal
B. answer
B. energy
B. gives
B. really
B. with
B. discuss
B. relation
B. support
B. determine
B. stop
B. hold
B. speechless
C. famous
C. experience
C. returned
C. plates
C. rare
C. hancl
C. colorful
C. good
C. result
C. weight
C. hides
C. especially
C. off
C. consider
C. workmates
C. contain
C. change
C. have
C. take
C. amazing
D. easy          
D. stress        
D. met            
D. drinks        
D. delicate      
D. place          
D.  expensive    
D. possible      
D. source        
D. color          
D. includes      
D.  nearly        
D. to            
D. try            
D.  friends      
D. own            
D. increase      
D. fail          
D. control        
D. reasonable    

  A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.They talked about the 36  topic-happiness.But soon their conversation turned into complaints about 37 in work and life.

To offer his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and 38 with a large pot of coffee and a variety of 39 plastic,glass, metal, porcelain (陶瓷), som plain-looking some very 40 .The professor told his students to help themselves to hot coffee.

  When all the students had a cup of coffee in 41 . the professor said:"lf you have noticed, all the nice-looking 42 . cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.While it is    43 for you to want only the best for Yourbelves, that is the 44 of your problems and stress.The professor continued," Believe that the cup itself adds no 45 to the coffee.ln most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases it even 46 what we drink.What all of you 47 wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went 48 the best cups.Now 49 this: life is coffee, the jobs, money,and 50 in society are the cups9 which are just tools to hold and 51 life, and the different typesof cups we have don't decide, nor  52 the quality oflife.lf we concentrate only on the cups, we will 53 to enjoy the coffee in it.So don't let the cups 54 you...enjoy the coffee instead."

  At these words, the graduates looked at each other in 55 embarrassment.

36.A.hot            B.sensitive          C.famous              D.easy

37.A.pay           B.joy              C.experience         D.stress

38.A.cooked         B.took             C.returned          D.met

39.A.cups           B.gifts             C.plates            D.drinks

40.A.common        B.special            C.rare             D.delicate

41.A.order          B.time             C.hancl            D.place

42.A. pretty         B. different          C. colorful          D. expensive

43.A.necessary       B.normal           C.good             D.possible

44.A.situation        B.answer           C.result            D.source

45.A.quality         B.energy            C.weight           D.color

46.A.makes         B.gives             C.hides             D.includes

47.A. finally         B. really            C. especially         D. nearly

48.A.for            B.with             C.off              D.to

49.A.forget          B.discuss          C.consider          D.try

50.A. position        B. relation           C. workmates        D. friends

51.A.create          B.support              C.contain           D.own

52.A. damage        B. determine         C. change              D.increase

53.A.come          B. stop             C.have             D.fail

54.A.drive          B.hold             C.take             D.control

55.A. quiet          B.speechless         C.amazing          D.reasonable

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