题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day!” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.
“Have a nice day. Next!” This version(版本) of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else's is the management's attempt to increase business.
The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don't know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out? I'm terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”
The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.
Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it's nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don't care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.
(1)How does the author understand Maxie's word?
A.Maxie really wishes the author a good day.
B.Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.
C.Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.
D.Maxie really worries about the author's security (安全).
(2)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.The salesgirl is rude.
B.The salesgirl is bored.
C.The salesgirl cares about me.
D.The salesgirl says the words as a routine(惯例).
(3)By saying “Have a nice day.” a stranger may ________.
A.express respect to you
B.give his blessing to you
C.try to be friendly to you
D.share his pleasure with you
(4)What is the best title of the passage?
A.Have a nice day—a meaningless expression
B.Have a nice day—a Heart-warming Greeting
C.Have a nice day—a Social Custom
D.Have a nice day—a Polite Ending of a Conversation

【答案】
(1)A
(2)D
(3)C
(4)C
【解析】本文通过讲述“have a nice day”这一短语在不同的情景下表达了说话人的不同态度,说明了与人交往中礼貌使用语言的重要性。

⑴ 细节理解。根据第一段中When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day!” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.可知,当朋友说“have a nice day”时,作者感受到的是一种关心和祝福,所以答案是A。

⑵ 句意理解。根据第二段的描述可知,售货员说的have a nice day只是出于一种礼貌和工作习惯,所以答案是D。

⑶ 细节推理。根据第四段中If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.可知,陌生人这样的表达实际上是表示对你的友好,所以答案是C。

⑷ 主旨大意。文章主要讲述“have a nice day”这一短语作为一种社会礼节和习惯,在不同的情景下表达了说话人的不同态度,所以答案是C。

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Camp Bestival has a variety of activities-and entertainment throughout the festival, including comedy shows, literature programmes, a kids area, workshops and performances.

Food stalls (摊位) and tents are available all over the festival site.

Camp Bestival 2015 Weekend Ticket Prices:

Adult Weekend Ticket-195

Student Weekend Ticket-180

Age 15 to 17 Weekend Ticket-113

Age 11 to 14 Weekend Ticket-88

Age 5 to 10 Weekend Ticket-20

Age 4 & Under Weekend Ticket-FREE

General Terms and Conditions:

Weekend Ticket holders (Thursday arrivals): Car parks open at 10 am and the campsites open at midday on Thursday 30th July.

Weekend Ticket holders (Friday arrivals): Car parks open at 7 am and the campsites open at 9 am on Friday 31st July.

No entry to the site after midnight (each night). Campsites close at 2 pm on Monday 3rd August.

You will not be allowed to bring in glass bottles of any kind. Broken glass is very dangerous for kids. Small stoves can be used to cook food but ONLY in allowed cooking areas.

The Lulworth Castle site is a beautiful natural site and we want to keep it that way, so please help us by keeping it clean—Keep Bestival Tidy!

1According to the text, Camp Bestival .

A. has won awards each year since 2008

B. attracts 30,000 people every year

C. is aimed at young kids

D. is held every summer

2If a couple brings their 3-year-old child to Camp Bestival 2015, they should pay .

A. 375 B. 380

C. 390 D. 410

3For Friday arrivals, they .

A. may stay in the campsites till midnight on Monday

B. are refused entry to the campsites after 2 pm

C. are required to park their cars before 9 am

D. can enter the campsites in the morning

4We can infer from the text that Camp Bestival is .

A. new-born

B. smoke-filled

C. student-centered

D. environmentally-friendly

【题目】Want an ideal home in magical Lucas Valley? Here is a room rented for the summer.

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*Sunny island kitchen, floor to ceiling glass with garden views. Share use of all amenities of home, beautiful sunny yard, organic gardens, picnic table.

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Partial rent reduction option available for the right person—read more if interested:

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*what skills you can contribute

1What is the advantage of living in the advertised room?

A. You can swim without leaving home.

B. You can form a habit of protecting the environment.

C. You can save some money by helping the owner.

D. You can enjoy the setting sun through the window.

2Who may be the right person to share the house with the author?

A. Tom, a student who is thoughtful and helpful.

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C. Mary, an outgoing girl who loves animals and raises a cat.

D. Mr Green, a warm-hearted man who smokes occasionally.

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A. 2 blocks away. B. 1.5 miles.

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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Spain is a country that lies in southwestern Europe. It's surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea on the south and the east, while to the north of Spain lie France, Andorra and the Bay of Biscay. The west and northwest of Spain are surrounded by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
The official name of the state is the Kingdom of Spain. Madrid is the capital city, which is also one of the famous places in Spain. Spain, which covers 506,000 square kilometers, is one of the largest countries in Europe.
The weather in Spain differs from one area to another. Most of the rain that happens in Spain is in the mountainous areas. The plains hardly receive any rainfall.
Soccer in Spain is an important part of life of the people in Spain. It's said that Spanish children learn to walk and play soccer at exactly the same time. Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are two Spanish soccer teams, which are respected by soccer fans not only in Spain, but all over the world. The popularity of the sport can be judged from the fact that three major soccer teams, which are Real Madrid, Atletico de Madrid , and Rayo Vallecano, were born in Madrid.
If you are a tourist, then you would want to know about the driving rules in Spain. If you're not from the European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, or Liechtenstein, then for you to drive you'll have to carry your international driver's license. Bad news if you haven't celebrated your 18th birthday. If you want to rent a car, then you must have completed 21 years of age. If you're driving, make sure you carry all the documents on you at all times during your stay in Spain.
(1)Paragraph 1 is mainly about.
A.the history of Spain
B.the location of Spain
C.The famous cities in Spain
D.the neighboring countries of Spain.
(2)Who is allowed to rent a car in Spain?
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B.Jenny who is 19 years old
C.Mike who is 20 years old
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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below 16℃. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover,these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns,potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.
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