题目内容
7.There are two types of people in the world.Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life,one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy.This arises from the different ways in which they consider things,persons,events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things:the pleasant parts of conversation,the well prepared dishes,the goodness of the wine and the fine weather.They enjoy all the cheerful things.Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things.Therefore,they are continually dissatisfied.By their remarks,they sour the pleasure of society,hurt many people,and make themselves disagreeable everywhere.If this turn of mind was founded in nature,such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied.The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation.It grows into a habit,unknown to its possessors.The habit may be strong,but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes.I hope this little warning may be of service to them,and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination,it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck.Those people hurt many others; nobody loves them,and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect.This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments.If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune,nobody wishes them success.Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes.If they bring on themselves public objections,no one will defend or excuse them,and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings.These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing,without worrying needlessly about themselves and others.If they do not,it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them.Otherwise,it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient,especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
25.People who are unhappyB.
A.always consider things differently from others
B.always discover the unpleasant side of certain things
C.usually misunderstand what others think or say
D.usually are affected by the results of certain things
26.The phrase"sour the pleasure of society"most nearly means"A".
A.makes others unhappy
B.has a good taste with social life
C.tend to scold others openly
D.enjoy the pleasure of life
27.We can conclude from the passage thatC.
A.we should pity all such unhappy people
B.such unhappy people are dangerous to social life
C.people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness
D.unhappy people can not understand happy persons.
分析 文章讲述了一个人看待事物的方法决定了他是否快乐.如果他看到是事物好的一方面,他就会很开心,如果他总是看到事物不好的一方面他就会很偏激,这样的情况持续下去,他就会养成一些不好的习惯,最后会伤害别人.教育我们要改掉这样一些不好的习惯
解答 25-27.BAC
25 B 细节题.根据第二段2,3行Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things.Therefore,they are continually dissatisfied.说明这样的人总是看到事物的不好的一面,对于一切总是看到阴暗的一面.故B正确.
26 A 推理题.根据本句By their remarks,they sour the pleasure of society,offend (hurt) many people,and make themselves disagreeable everywhere横线后面的offend (hurt) many people伤害别人,说明该词应该指让别人不开心了.故A正确.
27 C 推断题.根据第二段最后两行but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes.I hope this little warning may be of service to them,and help them change this habit.说明如果人们意识到这个问题的不好的影响,这些问题就有可能被治愈.故C 的说法正确
点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.
As I walked up to the entrance,I (43)D a man and a boy who was about 10or 12years old standing at the front of the store.(44)B walked past,as the man handed them half-sheets of white paper.I walked up to them with curiosity.As I got (45)A,I saw that they had two carts(购物车)starting to fill with (46)C.
I said hello and the man (47)B me and handed me one of the pieces of paper,explaining that they were (48)D donations for the local pantry(食品贮藏室).(49)A the paper was a simple list of food items:peanut butter,noodles,pasta sauce,canned fruits and vegetables.It also included a short (50)C about the boy and his efforts to collect food donations since the age of 8.I was really touched that (51)A young a person would be so interested in helping others.I told him it was an awesome(了不起的) idea and that he should(52)D proud of himself.He smiled.
Then,I went in to get my drink.(53)A,the store didn't have it in stock.But I wasn't upset,(54)C by then I felt I had another mission.I (55)B the store,picking things from the(56)D,then brought them back out to the boy and put them in the cart.I (57)B gave the man the white sheet of paper back to (58)A for another customer.
As I walked back to my (59)B,the boy's spirit stuck with me.How inspiring to (60)A a young boy with a determination to do good deeds,and the courage to act on it.
41.A.however | B.because | C.and | D.but |
42.A.usually | B.hardly | C.shortly | D.properly |
43.A.hesitated | B.interrupted | C.condemned | D.noticed |
44.A.Workers | B.Customers | C.Villagers | D.Officers |
45.A.closer | B.farther | C.deeper | D.higher |
46.A.books | B.flowers | C.groceries | D.vegetables |
47.A.compromised | B.greeted | C.invited | D.resisted |
48.A.choosing | B.checking | C.obtaining | D.collecting |
49.A.On | B.Near | C.Below | D.Behind |
50.A.joke | B.plan | C.story | D.fact |
51.A.so | B.such | C.much | D.too |
52.A.took | B.was | C.take | D.be |
53.A.Unfortunately | B.Uncomfortably | C.apparently | D.Generally |
54.A.whether | B.though | C.because | D.until |
55.A.got through | B.went through | C.took in | D.kept up |
56.A.exit | B.desk | C.hole | D.list |
57.A.too | B.also | C.either | D.neither |
58.A.reuse | B.reread | C.recycle | D.recite |
59.A.shop | B.car | C.home | D.company |
60.A.meet with | B.set loose | C.watch over | D.rely on. |