题目内容

【题目】A light drizzle (小雨) was falling as my sister Jill and I ran out of the Methodist Church, eager to get home and play with the presents that Santa had left for us and our baby sister, Sharon. the street from the church was a gas station. It was for Christmas, but I noticed a standing outside the locked door, huddled(挤在一起) under the narrow overhang in an attempt to keep . I wondered briefly why they were there but then about them as I raced to keep up with Jill.

Once we got home, there was barely time to our presents. We had to go off to our grandparents’ house for our Christmas dinner. As we drove down the highway through town, I noticed that the family was there, standing outside the closed gas station.

My father was driving very slowly down the highway. The closer we got to the turnoff for my grandparents’ house, the the car went. , my father U-turned in the middle of the road and said, “I can’t it!”

“What?” asked my mother.

It’s those people back there at the gas station, standing in the . They’ve got . It’s Christmas.”

When my father into the service station, I saw that there were five of them: the parents and three children two girls and a small boy.

My father down his window. Merry Christmas. You are on the bus?” my father asked.

The man said that they . They were going to Birmingham, where they would have a family .

“Well, that bus isn’t going to come along for several hours and you’re getting standing here. Why don’t you all get in the car and I’ll 60 you up there.”

1A. Across B. Over C. Through D. Past

2A. checked B. kept C. closed D. opened

3A. man B. family C. group D. team

4A. active B. close C. warm D. dry

5A. talked B. forgot C. cared D. wondered

6A. enjoy B. touch C. count D. collect

7A. grand B. pleasant C. rich D. annual

8A. forever B. still C. already D. always

9A. slower B. faster C. farther D. closer

10A. Actually B. Quickly C. Suddenly D. Naturally

11A. understand B. miss C. control D. stand

12A. wind B. outside C. rain D. cold

13A. luggage B. trouble C. children D. worries

14A. hurried B. turned C. pushed D. pulled

15A. rolled B. took C. pressed D. forced

16A. catching B. waiting C. expecting D. riding

17A. did B. had C. have D. were

18A. plan B. celebration C. reunion D. party

19A. anxious B. wet C. lost D. helpless

20A. run B. send C. help D. find

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】B

【6】A

【7】D

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【11】D

【12】C

【13】C

【14】D

【15】A

【16】B

【17】D

【18】C

【19】B

【20】A

解析

试题分析:本篇文章是记叙文。文中讲述了在圣诞节来临的时候,作者一家人要去祖父母家团聚。在路上遇到了一家在加油站躲雨等车的人。父亲的车停下了,把这家人送到了他们想去的地方。

1A。考查介词的用法。A. Across 横穿,在对面;B. Over 越过;C. Through 穿行;D. Past。这里说的是在教堂对面是一个加油站,故答案选A。

2C。考查动词的用法。A. checked 检查,核对;B. kept 保持;C. closed 关闭;D. opened 开着。根据下文48空后面的the closed gas station可知因为圣诞节加油站是关闭的,故选C

3B。考查名词。此处A. man 男人;B. family 家人;C. group 小组;D. team队。作者注意到一家人正站在锁着的门外,应该选择B。

4D。考查形容词辨析。A. active 积极的;B. close 近的;C. warm 温暖的;D. dry 干燥的。天正在下雨,这家人正在避雨而不是御寒,故选D。

5B。考查动词词义辨析。A. talked 谈话;B. forgot 忘记;C. cared 关心,照顾;D. wondered 想知道。作者虽然想知道这家人为什么呆在那里,但是因为要跑着跟上Jill,所以很快就忘记了,故选B

6A。考查动词的用法。A. enjoy 欣赏,喜欢;B. touch触摸; C. count数数; D. collect 收集。作者回到家里几乎没有时间去欣赏自己的礼物,就要赶往祖父家里去参加一年一度的圣诞节晚宴去了,故选A。

7D。考查形容词词义辨析。A. grand宏大的,宏伟的;B. pleasant令人愉快的;C. rich 富有的;D. annual一年一度的。这里是指一年一度的在祖父家的圣诞节晚宴,故选D。

8B。考查副词词义辨析。A. forever 永远;B. still 仍然;C. already 已经;D. always总是。在作者一家的车驶上高速公路的时候,作者注意到那家人仍然在那里,站在关闭的加油站的外面,故选B。

9A。考查副词比较级辨析。A. slower 更慢;B. faster 更快;C. farther 更远;D. closer 更近。这里指作者的父亲也注意到了那家人,想搭载那家人,所以越接近转弯车开得越慢了,故选A。

10C。考查词词义辨析。A. Actually 实际上;B. Quickly 迅速地;C. Suddenly突然;D. Naturally自然地。 作者的父亲突然在路中央转向回去,因为他自己受不了了,故选C。

11D。考查动词辨析。A. understand 理解;B. miss 错过;C. control 控制;D. stand忍受,站立。作者的父亲忍受不了了,指他不搭载那家人心里过意不去,故选D。

12C。考查名词词义辨析。A. wind 风;B. outside 外面;C. rain 雨;D. cold寒冷。因为天正在下雨,所以作者的父亲说那家人站在雨中,故选C。

13C。考查名词词义辨析。A. luggage 行李;B. trouble 麻烦;C. children 孩子们;D. worries 担忧。作者的父亲想到那家人还带着孩子,并且是圣诞节,所以于心不忍,故选C

14D。考查动词辨析。A. hurried 急忙;B. turned 转身,转向;C. pushed 推;D. pulled 。作者的父亲把车驶入(pulled into)了加油站,所以选D。

15A。考查动词词义辨析。A. rolled 摇动;B. took 拿,取;C. pressed 按,压;D. forced 强迫,迫使。作者的父亲摇下车窗,故选A。

16B。考查动词辨析。A. catching 抓住;B. waiting 等待;C. expecting 期待; D. riding 骑乘。作者的父亲询问那家人是否在等公共汽车,故选B。

17D。考查动词辨析。A. did 做;B. had 有;C. have 有;D. were是。那个男人回答说是,因为作者的父亲用进行时态询问,那个男人回答的时候只能用were,故选D。

18C。考查名词词义辨析。A. plan 计划;B. celebration 庆祝;C. reunion 团聚;D. party 聚会。那家人也要家庭团聚,所以是a family reunion,故选C。

19B。考查形容词词义辨析。A. anxious 焦急的;B. wet 湿的;C. lost 丢失的;D. helpless 无助的。作者的父亲说那家人站在那里都被淋湿了,故选B。

20A。考查动词辨析。A. run 跑,开车送;B. send送;C. help 帮助;D. find发现。作者的父亲要开车送那家人回去团聚,run sb开车送某人,故选A。

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【题目】Will you be playing some music at work?

Music is particularly popular in the medical profession, especially among surgeons(外科医生). A recent survey shows that 90% of surgeons in the UK put music on the sound system in the theatre during operations. Plastic surgeons(整形外科医生)play the most music; it appears that ear, nose, and throat specialists the least.

But it isn’t only in surgeries(外科手术) where music is popular. In another recent survey, one-third of the 1,613 people said they listen to music while working. And 79% of them said that humming(哼歌)along improves their job satisfaction or productivity.

Is listening to music at work a good idea? Yes, say the experts. Many surgeons say that music helps to create a “calm atmosphere”, and a third of them added that it avoids getting bored! Also, listening to music raises the levels of a brain chemical that can help people focus. Office workers say it improves job satisfaction. Several studies suggest that it’s also good for hospital patients. Those listening to music through headphones during surgery require less anesthetic(麻醉剂), up to 50% less in some cases, and recover more quickly afterwards. “Sure, music reduces anxiety before surgery,” says Zeev Kain, an anesthetist at Yale University.

So, what type of music should we be listening to? Surgeons from the previous survey preferred rock, pop music and classical. And hip-hop is popular too. However, whatever the kind, it appears that self-selected music is the best choice. Pennsylvania State University research showed that when people chose their own music there was more stress reduction(下降). And other researchers found that when listening to self-selected music, surgeons did the maths faster and more accurately than when they were listening to music chosen for them.

1The underlined word “theatre” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

A. an operating room

B. a rest room for surgeons

C. a waiting room in a hospital

D. a building where shows are performed

2The surveys mentioned in the passage show ________.

A. music is popular in some professions

B. most surgeons in the UK are fond of singing

C. office workers learn a lot from listening to music

D. fewer than half of the people listen to music at work

3What are the advantages of listening to music at work? ________.

①improving memory

②keeping people relaxed

③improving job satisfaction

④improving eyesight

A. ①④ B. ①②

C. ②③ D. ②④

4How should you choose music for work time according to the passage? ________.

A. Turn to the surgeons for help

B. Make your selection by yourself

C. Rock, pop music and classical are always good choices

D. The most popular music should be taken into consideration

5The passage is mainly about ________.

A. how to choose music wisely

B. where to find the best music

C. the popularity of music in hospitals

D. the benefits of listening to music at work

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