题目内容
16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Beijing,that is our capital and also political center,is located in the north of our motherland.As we all know,it has so a long and interesting history.Therefore,my advice to your friend is that you should visit as many historical place as possible.For example,the Great Wall,the Forbidden City,the Ming Tombs and the Temple of Heaven is all fascinating places to visit to.My two piece of advice is that he should buy a bicycle as soon as he could.Bikes are great use and convenience for getting around Beijing as the traffic can sometime be a problem during rush hours.
分析 作者在这篇短文里介绍了北京的情况并提出了到北京旅游的几点建议.
解答 Beijing,that is our capital and also political center,is located in the north of our motherland.As we all know,it has so a long and interesting history.Therefore,my advice to your friend is that you should visit as many historical place as possible.For example,the Great Wall,the Forbidden City,the Ming Tombs and the Temple of Heaven isall fascinating places to visit to.My two piece of advice is that he should buy a bicycle as soon as he could.Bikes are∧great use and convenience for getting around Beijing as the traffic can sometime be a problem during rush hours.
详解:
1.that改为which;考查关系代词,这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为Beijing,故用关系代词which在从句中作主语.
2.so改为such;考查近义词辨析,so后面跟形容词或副词,such后面跟名词,a long and interesting history是名词性短语,故前面用such.
3.you改为he;考查人称代词,分析句意可知此处的人称代词指代前面的your friend,故用he.
4.place改为places;考查名词,place是可数名词,前面有many修饰,故用复数形式.
5.is改为are;考查主谓一致,主语the Great Wall,the Forbidden City,the Ming Tombs and the Temple of Heaven是复数形式,故动词用are.
6.visit后去掉to;考查动词,在这个句子中前面的all fascinating places是动词visit的宾语
7.two改为second;考查序数词,根据后面的单数名词piece of advice和动词is可知此处用序数词,意为"我的第二点建议是…".
8.could改为can;考查动词的时态,本文用了一般现在时介绍一个事实情况,故此处也要用一般现在时.
9.great前加of;考查介词,"of+名词"相当于名词所对应的形容词,此处用of构成of use和of convenience,相当于useful和convenient.
10.sometime改为sometimes;考查形近词辨析,sometime意为"一段时间",sometimes意为"有时",根据句意可知要用sometimes.
点评 短文改错题首先要整体理解短文意思,抓住中心思想,结合语境和上下文关系,充分运用平时掌握的固定搭配,习惯用法,句型结构等等来发现文章的错误之处,加以修正.
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