题目内容

I’d love to join in your visit to a local museum today, but I’m on a very tight ________ -I’ve got a lot of work to do today.

A. identity B. schedule

C. attitude D. command

 

B

【解析】

试题分析：考查名词辨析。句意：今天我很愿意和你一起去参观当地的博物馆，但是我的日程安排太紧。－我今天还有很多工作要做。故选B。A. 身份；B. 日程安排；时间表；C. 态度；D. 命令；要求。

考点：考查名词辨析

 

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请根据以下提示，结合事例，写一篇英语短文。

If your life feels like it is lacking the power you want and the motivation you need, sometimes all you have to do is change your point of view.

注意：

无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；

除诗歌外，文体不限；

文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称

词数120词左右。

 

 

 

 

Right now in China, talks on the street have been about the strange weather and it's raising a lot of concerns. A heavy haze(雾霾) has blanketed many cities in the northern and southern parts of the country in part of an unusual weather system that’s descended on the nation.

The haze stretches over a vast area, from Hebei and Shan-dong Provinces in the north all the way to Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangsu, Hunan and Fujian provinces in the south. At its worst, the smog is reducing visibility to less than 200 meters and disrupting traffic, both on the ground and in the air. The weather front has also led many to worry about the possible health impacts.

Many cities are waking up to another day covered by a dense haze. In Beijing, drivers have to keep their lights on even though it’s already past eight o’clock in the morning. Even driving at very slow speeds, the roads can still be very dangerous. In some of the worst hit areas, drivers can’t even tell the colors of traffic signals. Authorities have stepped in to close off many highways across the troubled region. In Shandong Province, the highways that are open are backed up for miles. And traffic police have stepped up their patrols.

In the region’s airports, flights information boards have gone red. A huge number of flights have been delayed or cancelled, nearly three hundred in Beijing alone, leaving thousands of passengers stranded. Some are more frustrated than impatient. Passenger from Jinan airport, Shangdong province, said: “I’ve been waiting for more than five hours. It’s Mother Nature, so there’s really nothing we can do.” The airport is urging passengers to confirm with their carrier whether their flight will still take off as scheduled.

Back on the city streets, people are wearing breathing masks to get free from any ill effects. Fog has cleared a little in Shanghai. But damage has already been done. Shanghai resident said: “I’ve been wearing the mask, but still, my throat feels sour and itchy. I think it’s because of the weather.”

The weather forecast predicts a cold front is about to sweep across central and eastern China tomorrow. Many are hoping that this will clear away the depressive haze as well as the harm it brings.

1.The harm the smog caused didn’t include .

A. reducing visibility to less than 200 meters

B. disrupting traffic

C. health problems

D. heavy fog

2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Only a small part of China suffered the haze.

B. Many highways were blocked up

C. All the flights were delayed or cancelled

D. The bad weather would last another few days

3.When the passenger said “It is Mother Nature”, he had a feeling of .

A. impatience B. frustration

C. Anxiety D. curiosity

4.The passage is developed by .

A. making comparisons

B. giving examples

C. following the time order

D. analyzing the causes

 

Gunman Adam Lanza shot and killed 20 children in two classes of Grade One in Sandy Hook Elementary School. The only survivor(幸存者) is a six-year-old girl. She escaped by lying on the floor pretending to be killed.

After the accident , she ran out of the school building covered from head to feet with blood (血). The first thing she said to her mother was, “ Mommy, I was OK, but all my friends were dead,” Pasrtor(牧师) Jim Solomon told the ABC news’s Lara Spencer this weekend , “I thought it was impossible for her to escape from being killed without others’ help. She could behave so calmly in such a dangerous and frightening situation. She has wisdom beyond her age, for sure.”

The girl, whose name is not being written out for special reasons, was the first student to run out of the accident place at Sandy Hook, Solomon said. He said the young girl described the gunman to her mother in a way that only a young child could. “Well, she saw someone who she felt was angry, and someone who she felt was mad,” Solomon said. “Somehow, at that moment, thank God, she was able to act as if she were already dead and saved herself. And that is very unusual and admirable (令人钦佩的) for so young a girl.” she said.

There were 20 students killed on Friday in Sandy Hook Elementary School, eight boys and 12 girls. Six teachers were also killed. “Her parents told me that they couldn’t stand the feeling of a survivor’s guilt（ 负罪）, because so many of their friends no longer have their children but they have theirs.” Solomon said.

“I think you can understand their feelings as well,” he said how the girl’s mother and father were feeling about the disaster. “I don’t know whether I would have the kind of feeling that they have if the same thing happened to me.”

1.How did the six-year-old girl escape from being killed?

A. By fighting against the killer

B. By pretending to be killed

C. By running away quickly

D. By getting protection from teachers

2.According to the passage, which word can best show the quality of the girl?

A. Strong B. Friendly

C. Wise D. Curious

3.From the passage, we can know that___________________.

A. all students in Sandy Hook were killed

B. Solomon didn’t remember the name of the girl

C. eight other children escaped the accident

D. people didn’t know the six-year-old girl’s name

4.Why did the girl’s parents feel guilty?

A. Because they had some relationship with the gunman.

B. Because they didn’t tell the skills of escaping to other children.

C. Because their daughter survived while their friends didn’t.

D. Because they didn’t report the terrible accident ahead of time.

 

They offered a lot of useful information for your report; I can understand how ________ you must be feeling to them now.

A. grateful B. helpful

C. peaceful D. hopeful

 

You may have heard the term “the American Dream”. In 1848, James W. Marshall found gold in California and people began having golden dreams. That 19th century “American Dream" motivated(激发) the Gold Rush and gave California its nickname of the "Golden State".

The American Dream drove not only 1800s gold-rush prospectors(采矿者) but also waves of immigrants throughout that century and the next. People from Europe, and a large number of Chinese, arrived in the US in the 19th century hoping that in America they would find gold there. But most, instead, worked as railroad laborers. They created the oldest Chinatown, in San Francisco, and gave the city a Chinese name "the old gold hill".

In the 20th century, some critics said that it was no longer possible to become prosperous through determination and hard work. Unfair education for students from poor families and racial discrimination almost made the American Dream a nightmare(噩梦).

Then, in the 1990s, California saw a new wave of dreamers in Silicon Valley. People poured their energy into the Internet. This new chapter of the American Dream attracted many business people and young talents from China and India to form start-ups and seek fortune in America.

Better pay, a nice house, and a rising standard of living will always be attractive. However, the new American Dream is no longer just about money. It encourages Americans to consume wisely to protect the environment, improve the quality of life, and promote social justice（正义）.

The Governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger has become the model of the new American Dream. After

years of hard work, he grew from a poor young man from Austria into a super movie star and then a governor.

Many people hope his story can save the American Dream and give California a brighter future.

1.It can be inferred that_________.

A. America’s golden dream could never be realized

B. America’s golden dream had bought great fortune to Chinese immigrants

C. different times have different themes of the American dream

D. determination and hard work are the best way to realize the American dream

2.Why did most of the early immigrants work as railroad laborers?

A. Because they could earn more money as railroad laborers.

B. Because they had to make a living by working as railroad laborers．

C. Because they thought railroad was the first step to find gold.

D. Because railroad laborers were greatly honored at that time.

3.The underlined sentence “his story can save the American Dream” (in the last paragraph) indicates that________．

A. the dream of seeking fortunate in America is easy to realize

B. most of the immigrants to America don’t reach their previous goals

C. the success of Arnold Schwarzenegger is among the common examples of the immigrants

D. the immigrants have made great contributions to California

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Wave of Immigrants to America

B. Make Fortunes Abroad

C. Hard Work Leads to Success

D. Changes of America’s Golden Dream

 

So we should all maintain an_______belief that the world is more forgiving than is commonly supposed.

A. optimistic B. instant

C. previous D. imaginative

 

Mrs. Jones, who let out a cry of pain from time to time, had to ________ an operation on her right ankle to relieve the pain.

A. subscribe to B. link to

C. expose to D. submit to

 

It is a tough task, but we are _________ not to shrink(退缩) from it.

A. disappointed B. moved

C. amazed D. determined

 

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