题目内容
4.第二节 书面表达假定你是李会,你的留学生朋友Peter发邮件说,他正在学汉语,但感觉很吃力,请求你给予帮助.请给他回封邮件,内容包括:
1.举例说明汉语学习的特点;
2.提供一些可行的建议.
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear Peter,Hope this email finds you well!Last time you said you were learning Chinese but encountered some difficulties.It's inevitable because English emphasizes the structure,while Chinese focuses on the meaning.With regard to the matter you mentioned in your letter,my suggestions are as follows:
Firstly,I would recommend you to find a native speaker as a language partner,and meet with him on a regular basis.Besides,watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs can make the learning process much more interesting.
Those are the tips on my mind now.I would always be pleased to offer you help.I do hope you will find these proposals practical.
Yours,
Li Hu.
分析 这是一篇关于语言学习的作文.就题目要求可知用第一人称和一般现在时态.内容主要包括:一举例说明汉语学习的特点;二提供一些可行的建议;三表达祝愿.
高分句型:
1.It's inevitable because English emphasizes the structure,while Chinese focuses on the meaning.句子里inevitable表示"不可避免的";while表示"然而",表示对比的含义.
这是不可避免的,因为英语强调结构,然而汉语强调含义.
2.Firstly,I would recommend you to find a native speaker as a language partner,and meet with him on a regular basis.句子里recommend表示"推荐,建议",meet with 表示"会晤";on a regular basis表示"经常地".
首先,我建议你找一个中国人作为你的语言学习伙伴,和他经常见面.
解答 Dear Peter,
Hope this email finds you well!Last time you said you were learning Chinese but encountered some difficulties.It's inevitable because English emphasizes the structure,while Chinese focuses on the meaning.【高分句型一】With regard to the matter you mentioned in your letter,my suggestions are as follows:(举例说明汉语学习的特点;)
Firstly,I would recommend you to find a native speaker as a language partner,and meet with him on a regular basis.【高分句型二】Besides,watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs can make the learning process much more interesting.(提供一些可行的建议)
Those are the tips on my mind now.I would always be pleased to offer you help.I do hope you will find these proposals practical.(表达祝愿)
Yours,
Li Hu
点评 考查提纲类作文.
while 用作连词时,有以下几种含义:
1.意为"当…时候,和…同时",引导时间状语从句.例如:
While I was watching TV,the bell rang.(我看电视时,铃响了.)
2.意为"虽然,尽管",引导让步状语从句.例如:
While it was late,he went on working.(虽然很晚了,但他还在继续工作.)
3.连接两个并列句子,表示"对比"关系.例如:
He went out for a walk,while I stayed at home.(他出去散步了,而我却呆在家里.)
One Sunday afternoon,I went to buy a (41)Afor my daughter with my friend.A woman who was also buying books in the bookstore saw me and said,"I (42)Dyou must be having a hard time."I just smiled and said,"I am okay.I have eight dollars and I have food at home,so I will be(43)C."
About ten(44)Blater she came up to me and said,"Can I take a look at the book that you have (45)B?It seems very interesting!"I said all right and gave it to her.
Just then(46)A called me and I immediately went out.When I(47)B,she thanked me and (48)Dmy book.
On my way home my friend who was driving said,"You told me you did not have much(49)B?"I replied,"I don't."
She said,"Oh yes,you do!"I assured(保证)her I(50)CI had two dollars left,but she insisted(坚持) I (51)Aplenty of money.
"Look at your book in your bag,"she (52)A."There is a hundred dollar bill in it."I turned over the page and got so(53)C!There actual ly was a hundred dollar (54)Dthat seemed to have fallen out of my book!
I(55)A her,very surprised,and said,"I don't know where that came from.I have no (56)Dbecause I (57)D did not have a hundred dollars."
I thought and thought about the money for days after that.Then I realized it must have come from (58)A who asked to borrow my book in the bookstore.How(59)B of her!And what a wonderful gift to(60)Dwhen I am down to my last two dollars!
41.A.storybook | B.toy bear | C.birthday cake | D.concert ticket |
42.A.suggest | B.wish | C.hear | D.think |
43.A.sad | B.upset | C.fine | D.honest |
44.A.hours | B.minutes | C.days | D.weeks |
45.A.written | B.chosen | C.hidden | D.finished |
46.A.someone | B.nobody | C.everyone | D.anybody |
47.A.designed | B.returned | C.selected | D.decorated |
48.A.threw away | B.took apart | C.looked into | D.gave back |
49.A.wisdom | B.money | C.water | D.patience |
50.A.never | B.always | C.only | D.once |
51.A.had | B.spent | C.lost | D.won |
52.A.said | B.doubted | C.ordered | D.shouted |
53.A.worried | B.satisfied | C.amazed | D.relaxed |
54.A.jewel | B.evidence | C.painting | D.bill |
55.A.stared at | B.debated with | C.believed in | D.thought highly of |
56.A.hope | B.fancy | C.design | D.idea |
57.A.fortunately | B.rarely | C.selflessly | D.certainly |
58.A.the lady | B.the writer | C.my friend | D.my daughter |
59.A.foolish | B.kind | C.energetic | D.proud |
60.A.survive | B.belong | C.remove | D.receive. |
He became a Christian while attending college.Across the street from the campus was a (42)Cfull of well-dressed,middle-class people.
One day,Bill decided to worship(崇拜) there.He walked into the church,with his wild hair,T-shirt,blue jeans and (43)Dfeet.The church was completely(44)C,and the(45)Bhad already begun.Bill started down the aisle (走廊) to find a place to sit.By now the people were looking a bit(46)A,but no one said anything.
As Bill(47)D closer and closer to the pulpit (圣坛),he realized there were no (48)Dseats.So he sat down on the carpet right up(49)B By now,the tension(不安) in the air was (50)C
Right about the time Bill took his"seat",an elderly man began slowly making his way (51)A the aisle.He was in his eighties with silver gray hair.He was a godly(神圣的) man-elegant and dignified.He walked with a stick and,as he neared the boy,church members thought,"How can you expect a man of his age and background to(52)B some college kid on the floor?''
It took a(53)Dtime for the man to reach the boy.The church was (54)Aexcept for the clicking of his(55)C.All eyes were on the(56)C.
(57)B then they saw the elderly man (58)Ahis stick on the floor.With great difficulty,he sat down on the floor next to Bill and worshipped with him.Everyone in the church were (59)A up with emotion.When the minister gained control,he told the people,"What I am about to preach(讲道),you will never remember.What you've just seen,you will never (60)C.
41.A.seldom | B.never | C nearly | D.ever |
42.A.cafeteria | B.theatre | C.church | D.concert |
43.A.dirty | B.big | C.smelly | D.bare |
44.A.decorated | B.prepared | C.packed | D.organized |
45.A.speech | B.service | C.discussion | D.party |
46.A.uncomfortable | B.cheerful | C.unfit | D.happy |
47.A.sat | B.ran | C.struggled | D.moved |
48.A.clean | B.occupied | C.extra | D.empty |
49.A.back | B.front | C.inside | D.outside |
50.A.falling | B.appearing | C.thickening | D.1asting |
51.A.down | B.off | C.from | D.across |
52.A.put | B.understand | C.fight | D.beat |
53.A.boring | B.short | C.relaxing | D.1ong |
54.A.silent | B.noisy | C.upset | D.curious |
55.A.keys | B.shoes | C.stick | D.watch |
56.A.boy | B.people | C.elderly man | D.feet |
57.A.So | B.But | C.And | D.Though |
58.A.drop | B.push | C.carry | D.hold |
59.A.choked(充满) | B.stood | C.turned | D.went |
60.A.remember | B.adopt | C.forget | D.admire. |
He was (33)Ain his seat like a stone,and the young people began to (34)Cabout him,trying to (35)C his life and his age.Deep into the night,outside Washington,one of the girls went up to him and introduced herself."Want some wine?"He took (36)Dthe glass and drank.
Slowly and (37)Che told his story.His name was Vingo,he had been in (38)Bin New York for the past four years,and now he was going home."When I was in prison I wrote to my wife,"he said."I told her that I was going to be away for a long time,and that if she couldn't (39)Cit,if the kids kept asking questions,if it (40)Dtoo much,she could just forget me,I'd understand."
"Last week,knowing I would be (41)D,I wrote her again.We used to live in Brunswick and there's a big oak tree just as you come into town.I told her that if she would (42)Ame back,she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree,and I'd (43)Band come home with her.If she didn't (44)Dme,forget it,no handkerchief,and I'd go on through."
"Wow,"the girl exclaimed.She told the others,and soon all of them put their faces against the window,waiting for the (45)Dof Brunswick.
Then Brunswick was ten miles,and then five.Then,suddenly,all of the young people were up out of their seats,screaming (46)B,all except Vingo.Vingo sat there (47)A,looking at the oak tree.It was almost (48)A with yellow handkerchiefs,20of them,30of them,maybe hundreds,a tree that stood like a huge flag of (49)B,blowing in the wind.As the young people shouted,the old man rose and (50)C his way to the front of the bus to go home.
31.A.moving | B.leaning | C.stopping | D.heading |
32.A.proved | B.masked | C.betrayed | D.abandoned |
33.A.rooted | B.annoyed | C.relaxed | D.alarmed |
34.A.hear | B.care | C.wonder | D.speak |
35.A.bother | B.describe | C.imagine | D.know |
36.A.away | B.in | C.out | D.over |
37.A.terribly | B.eagerly | C.painfully | D.casually |
38.A.hospital | B.prison | C.company | D.work |
39.A.support | B.believe | C.stand | D.ignore |
40.A.lasted | B.influenced | C.cost | D.hurt |
41.A.hopeless | B.convenient | C.successful | D.free |
42.A.take | B.refuse | C.call | D.write |
43.A.get out | B.get off | C.get on | D.get in |
44.A.remember | B.believe | C.miss | D.accept |
45.A.entrance | B.beauty | C.existence | D.approach |
46.A.amazingly | B.joyfully | C.definitely | D.desperately |
47.A.shocked | B.puzzled | C.terrified | D.depressed |
48.A.covered | B.surrounded | C.spotted | D.dotted |
49.A.wishes | B.welcome | C.victory | D.success |
50.A.felt | B.forced | C.made | D.pushed |
(46)BI knew from the expression on my father's face that he could not (47)Cus be hungry for long.He left the house,and about two hours later he (48)D and woke us up.He had two small potato pies in his hands.I didn't know where he got the money for the food but somehow he (49)Bto find a way.It was clear that he wanted to get his children (50)C.
My father did not eat and had (51)Dall day but he sat there and felt (52)Bat seeing us eat.This has always stuck in my (53)A.At that moment,I felt (54)C knowing that he tried his best not to let us (55)A,and he wanted us to know he was always there with us.
In (56)Dtimes,I think,it is important not to (57)Dweakness but strength.
(58)Athe mother is the cement(黏合剂)that (59)Ba family together,then the father is the steel that strengthens(加固)that cement.
It is his values and (60)Cthat have carried me forward and helped me deal with my own problems in life.
41.A.ticket | B.saving | C.car | D.right |
42.A.visit | B.bring | C.call | D.invite |
43.A.house | B.farm | C.office | D.classroom |
44.A.electricity | B.gas | C.food | D.drinks |
45.A.angry | B.sleepy | C.poor | D.hungry |
46.A.Since | B.But | C.Till | D.So |
47.A.prevent | B.remember | C.let | D.hear |
48.A.lost | B.found | C.hid | D.returned |
49.A.tried | B.managed | C.refused | D.forgot |
50.A.everything | B.anything | C.something | D.nothing |
51.A.prepared | B.searched | C.bargained | D.worked. |
52.A.sorry | B.pleased | C.regretful | D.lucky |
53.A.mind | B.chest | C.mouth | D.teeth |
54.A.frightened | B.surprised | C.moved | D.excited |
55.A.suffer | B.wait | C.change | D.Share |
56.A.interesting | B.confortable | C.dangerous | D.difficult |
57.A.understand | B.discuss | C.admit | D.show |
58.A.if | B.Until | C.Unless | D.Though |
59.A.takes | B.holds | C.designs | D.places |
60.A.decisions | B.permission | C.actions | D.hobbies |
The other day I was feeling quite,(41)C having just been laid off from my job.With so many(42)Ato pay,I was wondering what was going to happen to my family.
I got off the bus when I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the (43)B.I walked a bit slower,trying to find out where it was coming from.Through the (44)DI saw a young lady sitting at a piano with a box next to her.
She was singing songs about love and her sweet voice (45)B me a bit.Then I stood there watching her playing,thinking that it must take (46)Ato perform on her own in front of hundreds of people she didn't know.
She might have felt my (47)B for she occasionally looked in my direction.
By now I was telling myself that I could at least tell her how good she sounded.I walked (48)D and put some money in her box and she expressed her thanks with a smile on her face.
I asked her(49)C,"Why are you playing the piano in the middle of this crowded place?"
She explained to me that she sees so many(50)A people in the world that she is trying to relieve the pain by (51)B motivational(激励的)music.
Instead of continuing my way home,I said to her,"I have been going through a (52)C time lately,but you've made me(53)D again."
"I'm happy that I could be (54)D to you,"she replied."Why are you so sad?"
I told her my story and said,"I'm not so (55)A about what to do…."
"You see,here's the (56)A,"she responded."When you were walking,your head was down."She looked me in the eyes and went on,"Don't look defeated,because (57)B comes in different ways and if your head is down you might never see it.You should(58)C more …lift your head up."
I was really (59)C by what she said!I did hold my head up and soon got through the difficult time.
So (60)D in trouble,just face it bravely and you are sure to overcome your difficulty sooner or later.
41.A.lonely | B.relaxed | C.awful | D.breathless |
42.A.bills | B.fees | C.fines | D.prices |
43.A.listeners | B.traffic | C.instrument | D.background |
44.A.trees | B.street | C.buildings | D.crowd |
45.A.shocked | B.comforted | C.excited | D.amused |
46.A.courage | B.energy | C.patience | D.technique |
47.A.mood | B.presence | C.thought | D.appreciation |
48.A.aside | B.down | C.off | D.over |
49.A.quietly | B.deliberately | C.curiously | D.seriously |
50.A.negative | B.unhealthy | C.unconscious | D.elderly |
51.A.creating | B.sharing | C.enjoying | D.teaching |
52.A.tense | B.wonderful | C.rough | D.crazy |
53.A.enthusiastic | B.emotional | C.energetic | D.hopeful |
54.A.available | B.essential | C.superior | D.helpful |
55.A.sure | B.ashamed | C.particular | D.anxious |
56.A.problem | B.situation | C.conflict | D.condition |
57.A.success | B.opportunity | C.aid | D.happiness |
58.A.concentrate | B.look | C.smile | D.fight |
59.A.occupied | B.moved | C.inspired | D.satisfied |
60.A.however | B.wherever | C.whoever | D.whenever |