题目内容

5.Among the parents            a certain doubt as to the necessity of children's doing so much homework.(  )
A.it existedB.who existedC.there existedD.they existed

分析 家长们对孩子做这么多家庭作业的必要性存有疑问.

解答 C 考查固定句型.there be表示"有"在此结构中的be根据所表达的句意需要,可用exist,live,stand,remain等代替,根据句意"存有疑问",所以答案选C.

点评 对于英语中固定句型的考查,需要考生在平时的学习中积累句型,掌握句型,根据句意和句子结构的要求选择合适的句型,然后选出正确的答案.

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17.
Similar to traditional marathons,OCR requires participants to undergo systematic training and careful deliberation before setting their feet in motion.These races are both physically and mentally demanding.Whether you're a first-timer or a seasoned pro,below is the fundamental guide to getting yourself prepared for the big day.
How to train for your first obstacle run:
◆Assess your needs.
◆Practice running as much as you can.
◆Build your total body strength-body weight exercises,core and balance exercises,jumping and climb ing.
◆Train how you plan to perform on the day.
Obstacle race essentials:
◆Clothing you won't mind getting ruined.Close-fitting athletic clothing is recommended.
◆Broken-in trail running or off-road shoes.To avoid injuries,never wear new shoes on a race day.
◆A bag to put dirty clothes in.
◆Gloves,towel,waterproof camera.
◆Water bottle and post-race snack.
Tip:Check the event's website to see if any specific equipment is recommended.
Safety caution:
   As with any organized race,certain safety dangers are unavoidable.So far,no data on severe injuries from OCR events has been published,but participants are still likely to be subject to twisted ankles,pulled muscles or shoulder strain during these intensive attempts.
   With that in mind,runners are advised to take their time and to compete defensively while staying alert for potential dangers."Take it slow,listen to your body and reach out to the community for advice,"CNN suggests."And learn to enjoy it."

56.Which of the following essentials are all recommended for obstacle race?D
A.close-fitting athletic clothing,new shoes,waterproof camera,post-race snack.
B.gloves,towel,water bottle,waterproof camera,snack,a dirty bag,special equipment
C.close-fitting athletic clothing,towel,new shoes,waterproof camera,
D.clothing wearing well,waterproof camera,post-race snack,water bottle,off-road shoes
57.What can we learn from the text?A
A.Before participating in traditional marathons,athletes must be trained systematically and consider it carefully.
B.OCR requires participants to be healthy physically and mentally
C.So far,evidence shows,during intensive attempts,severe injuries from OCR events are likely t o happen.
D.Only a first-timer professional is required to get prepared for the fundamental guide.
10.If you have to be ugly,you might as well be the best at it.
A 10-year old mixed breed dog named"Quasi Modo"was awarded first place at the World's Ugliest Dog competition in June,2015.
Quasi,whose short spine makes her like a hyena,"epitomized(代表;体现)excellence in ugliness,"Chief Judge Brian Sobel said.The dog won $1,500 for her owner.
This wasn't Quasi's first win.Last year,the spunky(生气勃勃)Florida pup won second place,losing out to small,wild-eyed dog named Peanut.
Quasi's bio(简历)says that despite the multiple birth drawback that contributes to her odd appearanc e,she is a happy dog who loves to run and play.She also works as an"ambassador for teaching people about acceptance and tolerance for things that are different",according to the bio.
Veterinarian Virginia Sayre and her husband,Mike Carroll,adopted Quasi from Palm Beach County Animal Care and Control about nine years ago.
The lovable dog"gets along well with everybody",but sometimes other people are alarmed by her appearance,Sayre told The Palm Beach Post.
"I've had grown men jump on top of a truck to get away from her.They don't know what to make of her."Sayre said.
"Though the press release initially identified Quasi as male,the dog is female."Andrian Guthrie,who worked at Palm Beach County Animal Care and Control when Quasi lived there,told the Huffington Post in an email.
Event spokeswoman Karen Spencer confirmed that the press release made an error and that the dog is female.
If you can't get enough of Quasi,you can keep up with her adventures on her Facebook page.

21.How old is Quasi when Sayre and her husband adopted her?A
A.About 1 year old  
B.About 9 years old   
C.Newly born    
D.Not mentioned
22.What's the meaning of the underlined word"initially"?C
A.mentally    
B.softly   
C.originally  
D.essentially
23.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?D
A.Quasi has won twice at the World's Ugliest Dog competition.
B.Quasi looks ugly because she was once badly hurt by a truck.
C.Sayre adopted Quasi because she knew the dog would bring her money in future.
D.The press release once reported Quasi as make but admitted the mistake later.
17.Elizabeth Freem an was born at about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves.At the age of six months she was acquired,along with her sister,by John Ashley,a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders.She became known as"Mumbet"or"Mum Bett".
For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family.One day,Ashley's wife tried to strike Mumbet's sister with a spade(铁锹).Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead.Furious,she left the house and refused to come back.When the Ashleys tried to make her return,Mumbet consulted a lawyer,Theodore Sedgewick.With his help,Mumbet sued(起诉) for her freedom.
While serving the Ashleys,Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution.If the constitution said that all people were free and equal,then she thought it should apply to her.Eventually,Mumbet won her freedom-the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution.
Strangely enough,after the trial,the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee.She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick.Mumbet died in 1829,but her legacy(传家宝)lived on in her many descendants(后裔).One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B.Du Bois,one of the founders of the NAACP,and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights.
Mumbet's tomb stone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried.It reads,in part:"She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years.She could neither read nor write,yet in her own area she had no superior or equal."

32.What can we know from the first three paragraphs?B
A.Mumbet was a slaveholder.
B.She was hit by Ashley's wife.
C.Mumbet won her freedom after others.
D.Mumbet ran away from the Ashleys because she wanted to be a lawyer.
33.In the second paragraph,the underlined word"Furious"probably meansC.
A.calm       
B.outstanding
C.angry      
D.satisfied
34.From the passage,we can infer thatA.
A.Mumbet affected her younger generation in a way
B.Mumbet had only one grandchild-an important writer
C.Mumbet left the house and refused to come back
D.Mumbet founded the new Massachusetts constitution
35.What does the passage mainly talk about?B
A.The difference between men and women.
B.The life of a brave African American woman.
C.The friendship between a lawyer and a slave.
D.Mumbet's struggle for fame and fortune.
14.Four Essential Tips For You To Ease Homesickness
When home is far away,the sense of ease and belonging that so many people feel can transform into painful feelings of longing,commonly known as homesickness.Along with feelings of insecurity,loss of control and nervousness,physical effects,including sleep issues,tiredness and loss of appetite,are also caused by homesickness.(31)ECheck them out below:
●Realize that feeling homesick is 100 percent normal.
Almost everyone experiences homesickness when moving to a new place-some people might just be better at hiding it. (32)DHomesickness is a normal and evolutionarily healthy reaction.
●Make connections with new people in comfortable settings.
Feeling homesick when separated from loved ones motivates people to want to be with those supportive people.(33)GWhen making new connections,it's best to stick to the style that works for you in order to ease homesickness.
●(34)B
This point is vital and also one of the hardest to accomplish.Self-compassion is loving yourself just as you love the ones you care about.The most important step in practicing self-compassion is substituting negative,critical and,sometimes,automatic thoughts about yourself with thoughts that are more supportive and kind.
●Keep tabs on your negativity.
It's also useful to ask yourself how much of your homesickness is due to an event,such as being separated from loved ones,and how much is from how you're understanding a situation. (35)F A positive outlook on a situation can do wonders for your mood,but it often can be hard to practice.You can silence negative thoughts in many ways,including reciting positive mantras(祷文),keeping a journal or even taking a walk in a park.
If you're dealing with feelings of homesickness,remember you're not alone.Even though there's no place like home,give yourself some time and care,you might find yourself falling in love with a new place.

A.Learn to help others.
B.Practice self-compassion.
C.Being homesick is unnormal.
D.Being homesick is not a sign of personal shortcoming.
E.We gathered a few psychologist-backed tips to help ease homesickness.
F.Taking a step back is recommended,instead of falling into the trap of a negative outlook.
G.But keep in mind that everyone is different when it comes to forming those new relationships.

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