题目内容

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily there’re small ways of helping them and you needn’t have a lot of . One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine. doing this one day, I got to a young homeless man. He was often the magazine at the train station.

He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his was close to mine. It that we were born in the same month.

I met him last year after his birthday. and after congratulating(祝贺)him, without ,I asked if he had had a good day. He and said that he hadn’t really celebrated. I felt so .

I just couldn’t bear the thought of (不敢想)this nice, young man being on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing ! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线)basket. for me, I had enough yarn .I set to work and knitted(编织)a for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty I didn’t knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be when he got it.

I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had to meet him so I had the scarf and a piece of my own birthday around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I .The in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!

1.A. work B. energy C. money D. experience

2.A. In B. On C. Besides D. By

3.A. realize B. ignore C. know D. recognize

4.A. selling B. reading C. covering D. buying

5.A. birthday B. house C. height D. hobby

6.A. said B. found C. guessed D. meant

7.A. long B. shortly C. ever D. even

8.A. stopping B. helping C. praising D. thinking

9.A. looked up B. turned up C. looked down D. got down

10.A. foolish B. excited C. clever D. worried

11.A. calm B. happy C. alone D. hungry

12.A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Badly D. However

13.A. used B. done C. left D. produced

14.A. scarf B. cap C. sock D. glove

15.A. when B. because C. so D. and

16.A. different B. dry C. wet D. clean

17.A. liked B. hoped C. promised D. agreed

18.A. made B. thrown C. received D. carried

19.A. cake B. present C. song D. party

20.A. light B. pain C. sight D. tear

 

1.C

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.D

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.A

11.C

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.A

【解析】

试题分析；本文主要讲了作者与一个卖报纸的小伙子之间的故事，文章的第一段讲作者在火车站附近认识了一个卖报纸杂志的年轻人，第二段讲年轻人的基本状况，而且发现作者和年轻人生日很相近，因为年轻人的生日刚过不久，所以作者就问年轻人的生日怎么过的，年轻人回答却是他不曾庆祝过生日。这样一个事实激起作者对这个年轻人的关心，作者就织了一条围巾，并在作者生日当天送给了年轻人。

1.

2. in doing this意思是“在做这件事过程中”B没有这样的用法除非前面有动词C besides doing this 除这样做以外 D答案是通过这样做。文中作者就是通过买报纸杂志认识了那位年轻人。故选D

3. get to know ,A实现；B忽略，忽视；C 知道，认识；D意识到（问题，事实）。这里要重点介绍get to know 和know 的区别，前者主要强调一个动态的动作，后者侧重陈述一个事实。根据原文“我认识了一位无家可归的年轻人”，故选C

4.

5.

6.

7.

8. without stoping 意思是“不停地，没有停”B without helping “没有帮助”C “没有表扬”D“没有经过思考”。根据文意答案在A，D当中，在后面年轻人说自己没有庆祝过自己的生日，作者感到自己的问题很傻。故选D

9. look up 查阅B turn up 翻过C look down 看起来很沮丧，看不起 D get down 记下来。根据语意，年轻人对于自己没有好好的过一个生日内心很难过，过选C

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19. piece of 搭配的当然是蛋糕，故选A

20.

考点：考查记叙文阅读

练习册系列答案
相关题目

Directions: Write an English letter of about 100 words according to the instructions given below .

假设你是张宏，你想给你的英国好友Henry写信，介绍你的新学校—怀化三中。请你跟据以下内容用英语写一封信。

学校风景：到处都是鲜花绿树，学习环境良好：

学校设施：漂亮的教学楼，大型文化广场，宽阔的运动场，书刊杂志齐全的图书馆，提

供美味佳肴的食堂等；

师生关系：老师耐心和蔼，结交了许多新朋友。

注意：1、词数100左右；

2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3、信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：设施facility 广场square

Dear Henry，

How is everything going these days？Now I am a high school student of No.3 Middle School, Huaihua. _________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

Hope you can come and visit our school. Best wishes﹗

Yours ever,

Zhang Hong

 

Home is the place _______ our hearts should be.

A. which B. what C. when D. where

 

My mother loves flowers. As soon as warm weather comes around, you will find her planting, watering and weeding over everything .For many years we lived next door to each other, and she spent as much time in my garden as she did her own. After the flowers became plentiful each summer, she would cut colorful bouquets(花束)to enjoy inside the house—both hers and mine . I would often come home from work and find a beautiful arrangement(布置)of fresh flowers on my coffee table.

Shortly before Christmas one year, a local flower shop offered a bouquet-a-month special. It seemed to be a great way to thank her for all of the flowers she had given me through the years.

After the holidays, in early January, I drove her to the flower shop to pick up her first month’s bouquet. the small fresh colorful bouquet would hardly fill a small vase(花瓶).

I was so embarrassed(尴尬的).However, after we returned home, she began to arrange the flowers she had received.“Mom, I’m sorry, ”I told her.“I can’t believe how skimpy that bouquet is.”She looked at me and smiled.“It’s okay,”she said“It allows me to better enjoy the beauty of each one.”

Mom’s words helped me to realize something bigger and more important—when we have too many good things, we often fail to enjoy the beauty of each one.

Thanks, Mom ,for helping me understand that less is sometimes more.

1.According to paragraph 1 ,which of the following is TRUE?

A. The author’s mother put fresh flowers on the author’s coffee table.

B. The author used to buy some fresh flowers on her way home.

C. The author’s mother usually bought flowers for her daughter.

D. The author and her mother shared a beautiful garden.

2.The author bought her mother flowers to_______.

A. celebrate the coming Christmas

B. express thanks for all her mother’s done

C. bring more flowers to her mother’s garden

D. arrange her mother’s new house

3.The underlined word“skimpy”in Paragraph 4 means_______.

A. beautiful B. colorful

C. cheap D. small

4.What did the author learn from her mother?

A. How to grow flowers.

B. How to arrange flowers

C. Enjoying life if possible

D. Considering things in other ways.

 

With a good _____ of French and English, Maggie got the job in the international company.

A. request B. usage C. command D. quality

 

根据汉语意思，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.Luckily we listened to his advice and brought a map with us, without .（get）

幸亏我们听了他的建议带了地图，没有它我们就迷路了。

2.Children who do voluntary work grow up to be caring adults. （likely）

从事义工的孩子更可能在长大后成为有爱心的成年人

3.After walking a long way in the sun, , he decided to stop and have a drink.（tire）

在太阳下走了很长一段路，他又累又渴，决定停下来喝点水。

4.He insisted that he because he hadn’t stolen anything.（set ）

他坚持要求被释放，因为他没偷任何东西。

5. , I want to go to visit the Diaoyu Islands.（possible）

如果可能的话，我想去参观钓鱼岛。

6.The news that he was admitted to Huangmei No.1 Middle School .（delight）

他被黄梅一中录取的消息使得他的家人很高兴。

7.Not only his lessons , but also he often helps others with their lessons. （good）

他不仅擅长学习，而且经常在学习上帮助其他人。

8.It is the test system, rather than the teachers, for the students’ heavy study burden nowadays.（blame）

对于学生现在的学业重压，该受责备的是考试体系，而不是老师。

9.I was about to go out . So I stayed at home watching TV.（begin）

我正要外出，这时开始下雨了。因此我呆在家里看电视。

10. him, I knew he was not the suitable person for the job.（instant）

我一看到他，我就知道他不是这份工作的合适人选。

 

请根据以下提示，结合事例，写一篇英语短文。

If your life feels like it is lacking the power you want and the motivation you need, sometimes all you have to do is change your point of view.

注意：

无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；

除诗歌外，文体不限；

文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称

词数120词左右。

 

 

 

 

Right now in China, talks on the street have been about the strange weather and it's raising a lot of concerns. A heavy haze(雾霾) has blanketed many cities in the northern and southern parts of the country in part of an unusual weather system that’s descended on the nation.

The haze stretches over a vast area, from Hebei and Shan-dong Provinces in the north all the way to Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangsu, Hunan and Fujian provinces in the south. At its worst, the smog is reducing visibility to less than 200 meters and disrupting traffic, both on the ground and in the air. The weather front has also led many to worry about the possible health impacts.

Many cities are waking up to another day covered by a dense haze. In Beijing, drivers have to keep their lights on even though it’s already past eight o’clock in the morning. Even driving at very slow speeds, the roads can still be very dangerous. In some of the worst hit areas, drivers can’t even tell the colors of traffic signals. Authorities have stepped in to close off many highways across the troubled region. In Shandong Province, the highways that are open are backed up for miles. And traffic police have stepped up their patrols.

In the region’s airports, flights information boards have gone red. A huge number of flights have been delayed or cancelled, nearly three hundred in Beijing alone, leaving thousands of passengers stranded. Some are more frustrated than impatient. Passenger from Jinan airport, Shangdong province, said: “I’ve been waiting for more than five hours. It’s Mother Nature, so there’s really nothing we can do.” The airport is urging passengers to confirm with their carrier whether their flight will still take off as scheduled.

Back on the city streets, people are wearing breathing masks to get free from any ill effects. Fog has cleared a little in Shanghai. But damage has already been done. Shanghai resident said: “I’ve been wearing the mask, but still, my throat feels sour and itchy. I think it’s because of the weather.”

The weather forecast predicts a cold front is about to sweep across central and eastern China tomorrow. Many are hoping that this will clear away the depressive haze as well as the harm it brings.

1.The harm the smog caused didn’t include .

A. reducing visibility to less than 200 meters

B. disrupting traffic

C. health problems

D. heavy fog

2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Only a small part of China suffered the haze.

B. Many highways were blocked up

C. All the flights were delayed or cancelled

D. The bad weather would last another few days

3.When the passenger said “It is Mother Nature”, he had a feeling of .

A. impatience B. frustration

C. Anxiety D. curiosity

4.The passage is developed by .

A. making comparisons

B. giving examples

C. following the time order

D. analyzing the causes

 

Of the 7,000 languages spoken in the world today, linguists (语言学家) say, nearly half are likely to disappear this century. In fact, one falls out of use about every two weeks.
Some languages die out in an instant, at the death of the only surviving speaker. Others are lost gradually in bilingual (双语的) cultures, as local tongues are edged out by the dominant (占主导地位的) language at school, in the marketplace and on television.
New research, supported by the National Geographic Society and the Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages, has found the five regions where languages are disappearing most rapidly. They are northern Australia, central South America, North America's upper Pacific coastal zone, eastern Siberia, and Oklahoma and the southwestern United States.
K. David Harrison, an associate professor of linguistics at Swarthmore College, US, said that more than half the languages had no written form and were vulnerable to loss and being forgotten." Their loss leaves no dictionary, no text, or no record of the accumulated knowledge and history of a disappeared culture.
Harrison and other researchers started their rescue project last year. They have been trying to identify and record endangered languages. They interviewed and made recordings of the few remaining speakers of a language and collected basic word lists. The individual projects, some lasting three to four years, involve hundreds of hours of recording speech, developing grammar and preparing children's readers in the obscure (逐渐没落的) language. The research has concentrated on preserving entire language families.
"These are probably languages that cannot be brought back, but at least we made records of them," said Gregory Anderson, director of the Living Tongues Institute, in Oregon, US.

  1. 1.

    What does the passage mainly tell us?          

    1. A.
      Many languages are quickly disappearing.
    2. B.
      Some languages are disappearing because they are hard to remember.
    3. C.
      Chinese is one of the languages that are disappearing.
    4. D.
      Thanks to some researchers, many endangered languages have been rescued.
  2. 2.

    What does the word vulnerable in the fourth paragraph mean?  

    1. A.
      easy to remember.
    2. B.
      easy to forget.
    3. C.
      likely to be damaged.
    4. D.
      likely to be protected.
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is true according to the fifth paragraph?  

    1. A.
      Harrison and other researchers are trying to find out why some languages died out.
    2. B.
      Harrison and other researchers tried to start a rescue project.
    3. C.
      Harrison and other researchers have concentrated on preserving all the languages.
    4. D.
      Harrison and other researchers have done some rescue work on the obscure languages.
  4. 4.

    One of the things that Harrison and other researchers did was         .   

    1. A.
      to have more people speak the disappearing language
    2. B.
      to make records of the disappearing language
    3. C.
      to limit dominant languages
    4. D.
      to publish a dictionary of the disappearing language
  5. 5.

    What do you think is the suggested reason for some languages disappearing?     

    1. A.
      Local tongues are gradually edged out by the dominant language at school, in the marketplace and on television.
    2. B.
      The number of people who speak the languages are small.
    3. C.
      There are no dictionaries for the languages.
    4. D.
      No one make records of the languages, so they gradually disappear.

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