题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'm tired and covered in dust. I've been digging all day and I'll be doing the same tomorrow. Sound awful, doesn't it ? But I've never had so many fun in my life. As an archaeology student, I have already knew something about the Qin Tomb and the terracotta warriors. Most Chinese children can tell you Qin Shihuang was theemperor first unified China. He was a brilliant ruler, and he was also a cruel man who killed thousands of people. When he became the king of the state, he immediately ordered workers to construct an underground tomb for him, which is said to contain great treasures. But, the actual entrance to the tomb has everbeen found, nor has the tomb been opened. There are ancient descriptions of cross bows hiding at the tomb's entrance. It's said that if everyone steps across the entrance, the cross bows will fire.
【答案】Sound →Sounds;many →much;knew →known;emperor 后加who;and →but;去掉king前面the;But →However;ever →never;hiding →hidden;everyone →anyone
【解析】作者在文章中给我们介绍了有关秦始皇陵墓的一些知识。
①Sound →Sounds.考查主谓一致。此处是反意疑问句,主语是it,与主语保持一致动词用第三人称单数,故Sound →Sounds.
②many →much.考查形容词。many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词。此处修饰不可数名词fun用much,故many →much.
③knew →known.考查过去分词。此处是现在完成时,由have+过去分词构成,此处要用know的过去分词形式known,故knew →known.
④emperor 后加who.考查关系代词。此处是定语从句先行词是emperor指人,在定语从句中做主语,用关系代词who引导,故emperor 后加who.
⑤and →but.考查连词。上句:他是一位杰出的统治者。下句:他也是一个杀过千万人的残忍的暴君。两句关系为转折用but,故and →but.
⑥去掉king前面the.考查冠词。King属于专用名词前面不加冠词,故去掉king前面the.
⑦But →However.考查连词。But 和However都表示转折,若有逗号与后面隔开要用However不用But,故But →However.
⑧ever →never.考查副词。句意:秦始皇陵墓的出口至今没被发现。ever表示“曾经”,根据句意ever →never.
⑨hiding →hidden.考查动词。此处crossbows和动词hide是被动关系,指弩被藏在陵墓入口处。用过去分词表被动,故hiding→hidden.
⑩everyone →anyone.考查代词。此处指如果有人踏进陵墓,弩就会发射。此处指任何人,不是每个人,故everyone→anyone.