题目内容

2.Do you know how to be a street smart?Being street smart means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when you're alone or with other kids.(36)C Most strangers aren't dangerous and wouldn't do anything to hurt kids.Unfortunately,though some strangers can be dangerous,and it's impossible to tell who's ok and who's not.(37)GThat's why it's important to follow these safety rules all the time:
Make your whereabouts(行踪) known.
The adults who are taking care of you need to know where you are and when you'll be coming home.(38)A
It's more fun and safer to do things with friends.Traveling with a friend whenever you can is a good idea,and traveling with a group of kids is even better.
(39)BSafe spots are places where you can stop if you need help.Like the houses of kids you know,the houses of your parents'friends,police stations,libraries,and fire departments.When you're walking or riding your bike,make a mental note of the safe spots along your route.That way,you'll know where they are in case you ever need one.
(40)FYou've probably been told lots of times that you should not shout and keep quiet.But when you think you might be in danger,it's the perfect time to be noisy!If a stranger gets close to you,follows you or tries to grab you,shout as loudly as you can and try to get away.People in the area will hear what's going on and help you,so make plenty of noise.

A.Stick with a friend.
B.Pick out safe spots.
C.It helps you stay safe.
D.Shout"help"when necessary.
E.Go to school with your friends.
F.Make much noise if you are in danger.
G.A dangerous person doesn't necessarily look scary.

分析 本文讲述了如何保持街头智慧,所谓街头智慧就是当独自一人或与其他孩子在街上遇到陌生人时,知道如何使自己处于安全的境地.

解答 CGABF
36.C 根据空前一句Being street smart means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when you're alone or with other kids可知,拥有街头智慧可以使自己安全,选项C 符合此意
37.G 根据空前一句some strangers can be dangerous,and it's impossible to tell who's OK and who's not可知,一些陌生人可能很危险,只看外表不大可能区分谁好谁坏,选项G符合此意
38.A 根据空后一句It's more fun and safer to do things with friends可知,要跟朋友在一起做事情会更安全和有趣,选项A符合此意
39.B 根据空后一句Safe spots are places where you can stop if you need help可知安全地点是你需要帮助时可以得到帮助的地方,选项B符合此意
40.F 根据下文But when you think you might be in danger,it's the perfect time to be noisy可知当你认为自己处于危险中时,吵闹一些是最好的办法,选项F符合此意

点评 七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子.

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12.When I was six,Dad brought home a dog one day,who was called"Brownie".My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her.One of us would walk with her,another would feed her,then there baths,playing catch and many other games.Brownie,in return,loved each and every one of us.One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them.We always felt better when she was around.
One day,as I was getting her food,she chewed up(咬破)one of my Dad's shoes,which had to be thrown away in the end.I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong.When I looked at her and said,"Bad girl,"she looked down at the ground and then went and hid.I saw a tear in her eyes.
Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet.She went everywhere with us.People would stop and ask if they could pet her.Of course she'd let anyone pet her.She was just the most lovable dog.There were many times when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair.He never barked (吠)or tried to get away.Funny thing is she would smile.This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth.Far from the truth,she loved everyone.
Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age.I still miss the days when she was with us.
26.What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?B
A.look down at the ground                   
B.stay with them
C.went and hid                           
D.bark
27.We can infer from Paragraph 2 that BrownieB.
A.would eat Dad's shoes                   
B.felt sorry for her mistake
C.loved chewing                              
D.was angry
28.Some people got frightened by Brownie when sheA.
A.smiled                                         
B.barked  
C.rushed to them                               
D.chewed up one's shoes
29.Why does the author say that Brownie was more than j ust a family pet?C
A.She was treated as a member of the family.
B.She played games with anyone she liked.
C.She was loved by everybody she met.
D.She went everywhere with the family.
30.Which of the following best describes Brownie?D
A.Shy                  B.Frightening       C.Brave              D.Cute.
13.Young people are definitely less courageous (勇敢的) than they were 30 years ago.Why is this?It's because they are spoiled,and take for granted everything that they have or are given.
Thirty years ago,there wasn't nearly as much blatant (公然的) disrespect for elders,peers,or other people in general.At that time,young people were taught that to get anything or get anywhere in life,they'd have to work for it and earn it.
If young people aren't being taught the basics of respecting others,and aren't being taught that they need to work to make a living,then where are they to learn courage?
Courage isn't necessarily about risking your life,for whatever reason.It is about being able to face any kind of hardship,and to make decisions and face the consequences of those decisions.
Courage means being able to learn from hard times,and to take those lessons with you through life.It means having the resourcefulness (足智多谋) to find ways to deal with your problems yourself,and not being afraid to do so.
Too many young people now rely on parents,siblings,older relatives and others to get them through life.Too often they turn to these figures whenever they get into trouble,and expect to have their problems solved for them.
If we are to help our young people become more courageous,we should stop spoiling them,stop doing everything for them,and teach them the skills necessary to make basic life decisions on their own.
Once these basic principles are instilled (灌输) in our young people,I think we'll find that they are more courageous than we could have dreamed,and more like the young people of thirty years ago than we had ever imagined.
It's time to go back to older values and ideas,and to bring courage back into our young people and society.
Theme(66)Comparedwith young people 30 years ago,th ose are less courageous.
The behavior of young people today      They generally show no(67)respectfor elders and other people.
       They take for granted whatever they have or receive.
      Many of them (68)dependon their parents or other relatives to get them through life.
 
 
 
(69)Reasons/Causes
      They are not (70)awareof the basics of respecting others.
       They are not taught to work hard to make a (71)realize/live.
        They don't have the (72)abilityto make wise decisions and overcome difficulties independently.
       They tend to expect others,such as their parents or siblings,to help them out when they are in (73)trouble/difficulty.
 
Tips
      Never (74)spoilthem; only help them when necessary.
      Teach them the skills they need to make basic life decisions by themselves.
 
Conclusion
 
It's time we went back to older values and ideas,and (75)Broughtcourage back into our young people and society.
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(60)E
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