题目内容
7.In many countries,it is important to have many children In the US,a few religious groups emphasize the importance of large families,but most people think one or two children are enough,and many couples have no children.(16)C Having many children would restrict the freedom and individualism of the parents as well as the other children in the family.Parents teach individualism by the way they raise their children (17)G Parents begin teaching this self-reliance early,asking the child to do things on her own and praising her when she does.
(18)F They bring their children with them to church,to sporting events,to stores,and to social events.However,many places,such as expensive restaurants and live theatre productions,do not welcome children.Most formal social gatherings those with written invitations do not welcome children either.
Children,especially boys are expected to be energetic and assertive(果敢的).
(19)B Parents are expected to keep their children under control at all times,particularly in public places and in the homes of others.When a child misbehaves only the child's patents may discipline him.(20)D Most patents discipline their children by rewarding good behaviors,not by punishing bad behaviors.while a spanking,a slap to the child's buttocks(屁股),is acceptable to some people,any punishment that wounds the child or leaves a mark is considered child abuse and is against the law.
A.The relationship between American parents and their children is harmony
B.That doesn't mean,though,that they are allowed to"run wild"in public.
C.Because taking care of a child is very costly,financially,emotionally,and socially,many couples view large families as a disadvantage.
D.Others adults should not interfere (干涉) unless the child is doing something which may be harmful to himself
E.American children are expected to accept invitations to a formal party.
F.Many parents want to expose their children to a variety of situations.
G They want to create a self-reliant,independent child,who can make it on her own by age eighteen.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了父母应该如何教会孩子独立更生.
解答 16.C.推理判断题.根据前文but most people think one or two children are enough,and many couples have no children可知因为照顾孩子是非常昂贵的,在财政上,情感上,和社会上,许多夫妇认为大家庭是不利的;故选C
17.G.推理判断题.根据后文Parents begin teaching this self-reliance early,asking the child to do things on her own and praising her when she does可知他们想创造一个自立、独立的孩子,十八岁就能独立;故选G.
18.F.推理判断题.根据后文 They bring their children with them to church,to sporting events,to stores,and to social events可知许多父母想让他们的孩子适应各种情况;故选F.
19.B.推理判断题.根据后文Parents are expected to keep their children under control at all times,particularly in public places and in the homes of others可知这并不意味着他们可以在公共场合"疯狂";故选B.
20.D.推理判断题.根据后文Most patents discipline their children by rewarding good behaviors,not by punishing bad behaviors.while a spanking,a slap to the child's buttocks可知其他成年人不应该干涉孩子除非孩子做的事情可能是有害的;故选D.
点评 七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子.
The old man (28)Ctired and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes(29)A.
"Are you tired,sir?"asked the young man."Then you'd better(30)Ddown on the chair and have a good rest.Don't worry about(31)C.I'll wake you up in time."
"All right.It's very kind(32)Cyou,young man."The old man lay down and by and by he fell(33)A.
The young man took the big bag carefully.(34)Cwhen he was just going to run away,he found a corner of his fur coat was (35)Cthe old man's body.Several times he tried to pull it out,but he couldn't.At last he took off his(36)Cand went away with the bag.
The young man ran out of the station as quickly as his(37)Acould carry him.He reached a place,(38)Ahe thought the old man couldn't(39)Chim,then he stopped and quickly opened the bag.To his surprise,there was(40)Abut old newspapers in it.He hurried to the station at once.But when he got there,he found the old man was gone.
21.A.next to | B.near | C.in front of | D.behind |
22.A.showing | B.directing | C.looking | D.pointing |
23.A.man | B.station | C.driver | D.corner |
24.A.surely | B.really | C.nearly | D.hardly |
25.A.So much | B.So many | C.So little | D.Such many |
26.A.like | B.love | C.hated | D.wish |
27.A.what | B.where | C.how | D.when |
28.A.was | B.felt | C.looked | D.became |
29.A.open | B.awake | C.close | D.wide |
30.A.sleep | B.lean | C.sit | D.lie |
31.A.the bag | B.the money | C.the bus | D.me |
32.A.with | B.to | C.of | D.for |
33.A.asleep | B.sleep | C.sleepy | D.sleeping |
34.A.So | B.And | C.But | D.Because |
35.A.above | B.over | C.under | D.in |
36.A.shoes | B.shirt | C.coat | D.cap |
37.A.legs | B.foot | C.friend | D.bike |
38.A.where | B.which | C.when | D.that |
39.A.watch | B.notice | C.find | D.meet |
40.A.nothing | B.anything | C.something | D.everything |