题目内容

【题目】假如你是新华中学的学生李华,偶然看到在你市求学的美国学生Tom在网上发帖,要大家给他推荐一本学习汉语的书。你手头正好有一本合适的书《新实用汉语》可以借给他。请你给他发一封电子邮件, 要点如下:

1. 说明写信原因;

2. 描述书的情况;

3. 约定见面时间和地点。

《新实用汉语》:New Practical Chinese

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

My name is Li Hua, a student of Xinhua Middle School.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________

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Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Tom,

My name is Li Hua,a student of Xinhua Middle School. The other day,I learned quite by chance that you were in need of a book to help you improve your Chinese. I happen to have one and I think it might help you.

The book is entitled New Practical Chinese and it is intended for beginners at your level. It includes the basic conversations in our daily life and it is also a window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs .Because it is edited by three language experts,it has been popular with the readers ever since it came out two years ago.

If it is convenient to you,let’s meet at 3 pm this Sunday at the entrance to the People’s Park,and there I can give you the book face to face. If you are not free,try to find another time that is suitable for both of us.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

升格作文

Dear Tom,

My name is Li Hua,a student of Xinhua Middle School. The other day,I learned quite by chance that you were in need of a book to help you improve your Chinese. I happen to have one,which I think might help you.(定语从句升级句式)

The book,entitled New Practical Chinese (过去分词作定语升级句式),is intended for beginners at your level.Not only does it include the basic conversations (倒装升级句式),but it is also a window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs.Edited by three language experts (过去分词作状语),it has been popular with the readers ever since it came out two years ago.

If it is convenient to you,let’s meet at 3 pm this Sunday at the entrance to the People’s Park,where I can give you the book face to face (定语从句升级句式).If not (省略句升级句式),try to find another time that is suitable for both of us.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】首先审题,假如你是新华中学的学生李华,偶然看到在你市求学的美国学生Tom在网上发帖,要大家给他推荐一本学习汉语的书。你手头正好有一本合适的书《新实用汉语》可以借给他。请你给他发一封电子邮件。任务中给出的提示信息包含如下内容:1. 说明写信原因;2. 描述书的情况;3. 约定见面时间和地点。抓住了这亮点,我们就抓住了文章的核心内容。其次选用正确的人称和时态,考虑用一般现在时,第一人称来写。然后写出单个句子,使用正确的连词,连句成段。具体来说,写这篇文章时,要注意:提示中的内容比较泛泛,需要适当补充。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。

【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面,结构紧凑,是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的复合句,为文章增色不少,如定语从句I happen to have one,①which I think might help you.(定语从句升级句式) If it is convenient to youlet’s meet at 3 pm this Sunday at the entrance to the People’s Park,⑤where I can give you the book face to face (定语从句升级句式).增加了文章的可读性。

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【题目】People usually visit cafes to ease themselves of their tiredness and keep themselves from falling asleep, but Mr. Healing, a popular cafe chain in South Korea actually does the opposite. Customers can come in, order a drink, lie down a comfortable massage chair, and take a nap.

Many Koreans suffer from a lack of sleep as a result of overworking, so any opportunity to relax and even take a nap is greatly appreciated. Mr. Healing is the perfect place to go when you’re on a short work or school break and you need to catch up on sleep. The cafe offers massage periods in various modes, depending on how much time you have and how you choose to spend it.

The 20-minute session is priced at $ 3.5, the 30-minute massage costs $ 7, and the 50-minute session is $ 9, all of which also include a drink. Once you make your choice, you are taken to the “healing center”. You are asked to take off your shoes as well as any jewelry that might damage the chairs, after which you can choose a massage mode, from “stretch” or “sleep”. You can start with stretch for a few minutes, and then switch to sleep if you want to take a short nap. After it comes to an end, you are taken back to the cafe area to enjoy a coffee or one of the many other refreshing drinks on the menu.

Mr. Healing cafes are so popular in Korea that customers are advised to make reservations in advance to be sure that a massage chair is available. “I have to sit on a chair and stare at a computer monitor all day due to my job, the healing room was truly effective to relieve tiredness and stress from weekdays,” said Park Hye-sun, a 24-year-old officer.

Some have described Mr. Healing and other similar relaxation cafes in South Korea as simple fashions, but others see them as a sustainable business model, because they offer a service that Koreans really need.

1Why do customers come to Mr. Healing?

A. To drink specialty coffee. B. To have a relaxation.

C. To have themselves checked. D. To sleep before work.

2What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?

A. The price of the service. B. The tips for customers.

C. The process of the service. D. The choices for customers.

3What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. The massage. B. A sound sleep. C. The coffee. D. Your choice.

4What is Park’s attitude towards Mr. Healing?

A. Negative. B. Critical. C. Neutral. D. Positive.

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Woodblock painting(木版画)are often hung at homes during the Chinese Lunar New Year.

For many Chinese, the bright-colored paintings are quite time-limited. As soon as the festival comes to an end, these print works are at once thrown away. 1, these short-lives New Year paintings require a year of hard work by the artists, many of 2 have devoted their entire life to this traditional folk art.

Yang Luoshu, a 92-year-old man from Weifang City, Shandong Province, is 3 those who have had a great love of the art. Yang has worked as 4 craftsman for 77 years, and has kept improving his carving skills with every piece of work.

Yangjiabu New Year woodblock paintings, which Yang has fallen in love with, 5(appear) in the Ming Dynasty. As a national cultural heritage, it is now one of China’s three 6(representative) of traditional folk paintings for the New Year, together with Tianjin’s Yangliuqing and Suzhou’s Taohuawu.

7(run) a centuries-old folk art family workshop named Tongshunde, Yang has carved all kinds of images, including flowers, birds, mountains, rivers and traditional Chinese gods. But he realizes that something must be changed 8(make) sure handmade New Year paintings live on. “We are now thinking about development, allowing the paintings to be more 9(create).” he said. For him, the next thing to do is to find qualified successors to ensure that the skills 10(pass) to younger generations.

【题目】Bring smart is not only a nice bonus but al.no a necessity. The good news is that it’s possible to become smarter if you stay consistent and follow the steps below every day.

1 Hundreds new things are discovered or invented every day. There always something new to learn and explore. Therefore, don’t think you already know enough and there is nothing you should ask a question about. Keep absorbing new information by asking smart questions and obtaining great answers

● Surround yourself with the best. 2 Chances are that you won’t be able to improve yourself if you get around people who hold you back. Hang out with people smarter, stronger, and better than you. Build connections with the successful, ambitious, and inspiring people.

● Run a blog. One of the best ways la get better at certain things and learn something is to teach someone else. Teaching helps you process, digest, and reflect on the information you’ve learned. Start a blog. 3 Share your knowledge with others interested in the same things. Try to teach them the things you know best. This will help you become an expert in your field..

● Reduce TV-watching. TV won’t help you improve 4 Learn new languages, take online courses, master a musical instrument or follow the great blogs that cover interesting topics you’re interested in. And finally, read books, Challenge yourself to read for at least 30 minutes a day.

If you take these steps every day for a few weeks or months, you’ll be able to expand your mind and improve your intelligence. Though it may seem difficult to do every day, it’s possible. 5

A. Create ideas.

B. Stay curious.

C. Spend your lime more wisely.

D. All you to do is get now.

E. Stop following the news you can’t benefit from.

F. Publish interesting articles and discuss exciting topics.

G. Environment plays a great role in your self-improvement.

【题目】With the clicking of walking sticks and determined steps, a long line of walking group along the winding road is a fantastic sight. Almost each of the walkers is using some kind of fitness tracker. A few Fitbits, some Xiaomi wrist bands (手环), a couple of phone apps and some other pedometers (计步器) — and all, they say, are counting their steps.

Fitness trackers are in. Sales figures for 2016 released by Internet Data Center (IDC) indicated 25% market growth compared to the previous year, with Fitbit taking the lion’s share, followed by the brand Xiaomi.

However, the wearables market has had a rollercoaster ride in recent months. Jawbone, once a popular fitness tracker brand, announced that it is leaving the consumer market. Microsoft has removed its Fitness Band on its online store although it is still available on retail (零售) giant Amazon. Fitbit remains a key brand name at the heart of the fitness tracker revolution. But it is recently reported to be cutting down on workers, and its founder James Park said it experienced “softer than expected” sales recently.

Counting steps is probably the most common use of wearable devices (可穿戴设备), but recently experts have questioned whether the golden goal of walking 10,000 steps a day is actually worthwhile, and a US study concluded that health trackers did not aid weight loss.

Analyst Ben Wood from CCS Insight used to wear a fitness tracker on either wrist. Now, however, his concern is about users’experience --- these devices don’t tell you anything new after a while. There are also battery problems and many of the older and cheaper varieties aren’t waterproof (防水的).

1Which of the following can replace the underlined word “in” in Para. 2?

A. common B. wearable C. worthwhile D. popular

2What do we know about the fitness trackers from Para.3?

A. They still have many users. B. Their sales are decreasing.

C. They sell well on Amazon. D. Fitbit is leaving the market.

3How does the author sound about the future of fitness trackers in the last two paragraphs?

A. Pessimistic. B. Optimistic. C. Hopeful. D. Sympathetic.

【题目】The UN has recognized the contributions of volunteers on Dec. 5, International Volunteer Day. Here, the four things are offered to consider before taking the leap into overseas volunteering.

Choose your organization carefully

1 volunteering may be a fundraising mechanism(筹资机制) for a development project. For others, volunteering is fundamental to their programs, and those serving take on professional roles in longer-term development.

2

Volunteers want to help and make a difference, but most know this isn’t a purely selfless act. You will learn new skills, broaden your horizons and come to better understand yourself and the world. 3 Reflect on your motivations. You want to help reduce global poverty or protect the natural world, but what else? Have you always wanted to travel, but not as a tourist? Work with kids? When you understand your motivations, you’ll be in a better position to choose the option that is right for you.

Work alongside the local community

Often times, travelers volunteer in isolation(隔离) from the local community in which they are working in. 4 This enables you to ensure you are committing to a project that promotes long term and sustainable change.

A volunteer trip is just the beginning

5 Further ignite(点燃) the global change maker in you by taking your experience one step further when you return home. Spread the message of your transformative experience to others, helping to spark the change within them.

A. And that’s all OK.

B. Know why you’re going.

C. Don’t assume you know it all.

D. Communities always welcome volunteers.

E. Volunteer travel is a life-changing experience.

F. Some organizations require you to pay your own way, and often include a fee.

G. Make sure to travel with organizations that have strong partnerships with local communities.

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