题目内容

Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ______ was not always very rich. At one time, he ______ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers ______ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ______, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ______ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ______ too much, more and more ______ came to eat at his place. _____ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ______ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was _____, and many drivers no longer went ______ Mr Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to_____ it. Then he traveled around the country ______ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He _____. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.

1.A. business B. shop C. life D. search

2.A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned

3.A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left

4.A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick

5.A. Although B. If C. As D. Once

6.A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost

7.A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors

8.A. Then B. So C. But D. For

9.A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank

10.A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken

11.A. out B. to C. over D. on

12.A. close B. run C. return D. take

13.A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting

14.A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded

15.A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when

 

1.A

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.A

14.D

15.B

【解析】

试题分析:本篇是一篇故事类短文。文章主要讲述的是肯德基创始人桑德斯的故事。桑德斯一开始是开加油站的。细心的桑德斯发现,人们前来加油的同时还会休息一会儿,顺便吃点东西。于是,桑德斯开始为司机提供便宜、美味的三明治。后来,桑德斯的生意变得很惨淡,他不得不关闭店铺,走访全国,尝试着开炸鸡店的想法。桑德斯终于成功了。现在,肯德基几乎遍布美国的各个地方。

1.Mr Sanders, the man who started this ____was not always very rich.”肯德基的创办人桑德斯先生并不总是富有的。start a business创立一个公司,创业。A商业,事业,生意;B商店;C生活,生命;D搜寻。故选A。

2.so he began serving sandwiches and coffee”和文意可知,桑德斯起初拥有一个小的加油站,后来,他开始为等候加油的车主提供三明治和咖啡。A发现,找到;B工作;C看到;D拥有。故选D。

3.Many truck drivers ______ there to get gas and take a rest.”有许多司机前来加油和休息。司机停在那里(桑德斯的店前)是为了等候加油或休息。A经过;B到达;C停止;D离开。故选C。

4.so he began serving sandwiches and coffee”可知,桑德斯意识到,司机往往会感到饥饿,于是才想到为大家提供三明治。A迟到的;B饥饿的;C劳累的;D生病的。故选B。

5.______ the sandwiches he made tasted good”因为桑德斯制作的三明治很好吃,所以越来越多的人前来享用。A尽管;B如果,是否;C因为,正如;D一旦。故选C。

6.and didn’t ______ too much”,cost指花费金钱,且主语是物。A需要;B支付;C花费,度过;D花费(金钱)。故选D。

7.Many truck drivers ______ there to get gas...”可知,前来的顾客都是加油的司机。A乘客;B司机;C学生;D医生。故选B。

8.______ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken.”后来,桑德斯先生开始提供炸鸡。A然后,后来;B因此;C但是;D因为。故选A。

9.People ______ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly.”人们非常喜欢那里的炸鸡,于是,桑德斯的生意发展得很迅速。A吃;B喜欢;C尝试;D喝。故选B。

10.another highway was ______,”修建了另一条高速公路。A出现,似乎;B发现,找到;C建立,建造;D破碎,坏掉。故选C。

11.and many drivers no longer went ______ Mr Sanders’ restaurant.”新的高速公路修建以后,许多司机不再走原来的高速公路了,桑德斯的生意开始变糟糕了。go to...去......。A向外;B朝,向;C在......上方;D在......上。故选B。

12.So he had to_____ it.”没有了生意,桑德斯不得不关闭了店门。A关闭;B跑;C返回;D带走。故选A。

13.Then he traveled around the country ______ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants.”后来,桑德斯周游全国,尝试着兜售开炸鸡店的想法。A尝试;B相信;C认为;D建议。故选A。

14.By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants.”可知,桑德斯成功了。叙述过去的事情,应该用一般过去时。A“失败”的过去式;B“失败”的一般式;C“成功”的一般式;D“成功”的过去式。故选D。

15.And now, ______ you go in the United States, you will see one.”现在,无论你走到美国的任何一个地方,你都能发现一家肯德基店。A无论何时;B无论何地;C......地方;D当。这里用whereever引导让步状语从句,强调肯德基店很多。故选B。

考点:故事类短文阅读

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mrs. Hammond was old and blind, but she was determined to do everything for herself. She even used to go for walks by herself once a day for , and found her way by things with her white stick. She learned where everything was, so she never lost her way.

One day, some men came and cut down some of the familiar trees at the side of one of the paths which she . When she reached that place that evening, she did not the trees with her stick, so she was in .

She for a while and listened, but did not any other people, so she went for a kilometer or two, and then she heard beneath her. “Am I ? I suppose so,” she said, “I must be on a , and there must be a river under me. I've been told that there's a river in this part of the country, but I don't know its exact . How am I going to get to my house from here?”?

All at once she heard a man's friendly near her. “Excuse me, can I help you?”“How kind of you!” Mrs. Hammond answered. “Yes, please. Some of the trees which I follow have been today, and if I hadn't been enough to meet you, I don't know I'd have done. Can you please me to get home?”

“Certainly,” the man answered. “Where do you live?”?

Mrs. Hammond told him, and the man took her to her house. She told the man how pleased she was that she had met him. But the man said. “I want to you.”

Mrs. Hammond asked, “Whatever for?”?

“Well,” the man said quietly, “I was balanced (悬在) on the edge of that bridge for ages in the , because I was trying to make up my mind to myself into the river and drown myself. But I'm not going to do it now.”

1.A. health B. exercise C. sport D. training

2.A. seeing B. looking at C. hearing D. touching

3.A. followed B. led C. walked D. headed

4.A. know B. feel C. smell D. climb

5.A. need B. danger C. dark D. difficulty

6.A. waited B. rested C. stopped D. walked

7.A. see B. find C. meet D. hear

8.A. noise B. water C. boat D. train

9.A. lost B. all right C. wrong D. alone

10.A. boat B. plane C. bridge D. highway

11.A. size B. length C. position D. name

12.A. far B. near C. away D. back

13.A. touch B. voice C. sound D. noise

14.A. lost B. destroyed C. removed D. planted

15.A. lucky B. kind C. good D. foolish

16.A. how B. what C. why D. which

17.A. tell B. direct C. help D. lead

18.A. help B. know C. thank D. meet

19.A. worry B. sorry C. hurry D. dark

20.A. put B. throw C. jump D. take

 

It is said that a person has about 6,000 thoughts every day, Yet, of the 6,000 thoughts you have today, ninety percent of these are the same as the 6,000 you had yesterday and the day before, leaving little room for new thoughts. No wonder life can seem tedious at times. Unless you start to think differently, you are to continue to create and repeat the same old reality every day. Is it not time to change your thoughts, enliven your dreams and let reality catch up?

Most of our thoughts and actions are habits, and we go thought the same motions each day, with little change in our behaviors or outlook. What would happen if you challenged these habits or customs? What if you were to step out of your comfort zone and explore new ideas or new ways or doing things? Would your life not change as a result?

Thought is a form of energy. Does this energy keep you forward or hold you back? You have a choice about the thoughts you think. How many times in the past have you chosen to disregard your positive thoughts and focus on your negative(消极的) thoughts? At this moment, if you were to be at ease and to focus on your positive thoughts while discounting your negative thoughts, how would your life change?

To realize your dreams, pay attention to what is happening around you. Be curious. Notice how your thoughts about yourself, your thoughts about others and your thoughts about what others may be thinking of you influence and what you are able to achieve. Start to think, see and experience things, people, places and events in new ways. Recognize what happens when you begin to think differently about yourself and what you are capable of achieving.

1. thoughts per minute you had are the same as yesterday and the day before.

A.About 40 B.Over 5,400

C.About 4 D.Over 100

2.The author thinks our life changes very little because

A.we have too many new ideas

B.we have only a few new ideas

C.we never have new ideas

D.we change our ideas from time to time

3.The best title for the passage would be

A.The Power of Thought

B.Think Before You Take Actions

C.New world Comes From New Ideas

D.Never Think of Yourself Only

4.The underlined word “tedious” may share the same meaning with “ ”.

A.stupid B.colorful

C.strange D.boring

5.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A.To tell people some facts of our thoughts.

B.To encourage us to change our habit of thinking.

C.To tell us why we have no new ideas.

D.To remind us of the influence from other.

 

English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary-perhaps as many as two million words.

However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.

We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.

And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?

How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?

English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.

1.According to the passage ______.

A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things

B. there should be egg in an eggplant

C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree

D. boxing rings should be round

2.Which of the following is the correct plural?

A. Beeth. B. Geese.

C. Meese. D. Tooth.

3.Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?

A. A wise man and a wise guy.

B. Overlook and oversee.

C. Quite a lot and quite a few.

D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.

4.The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.

A. blow B. roll up

C. get hurt D. finish

5.Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.

A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. Dull

 

The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.

1._______, our world is becoming much smaller.

A. Because of the rise in pollution

B. Thanks to science development

C. Because the earth is being polluted day and night

D. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

2.Hundreds of years ago, life was __________ it is today.

A. much easier than B. as easy as

C. much harder than D. as hard as

3.Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means _______.

A. rubbish(垃圾) B. noise pollution

C. air pollution D. water pollution

4.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _______.

A. it makes much noise

B. it makes us angry more easily

C. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty

D. it’s bad for all living things in the world

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population does.

C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.

D. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.

 

My neighbor Jennifer is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other , including her "sixth sense", that she hardly gives the impression that she has anything. Jennifer looks after her children much like the rest of us, that she doesn’t push too hard on them, really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house, and she moves around so fast that often don't realize she's blind.

I this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was excited about her finger-painting project.

“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Jennifer with us”. To my great , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Jennifer told me my showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment(成就感). She really _ what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good finger paints felt Jennifer showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.

I realized Kayla didn't know that Jennifer was blind. It had just never in conversation. When I told my daughter that Jennifer was blind, she was for a moment. At first, she didn't believe me. “But Mommy, Jennifer knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla . And I knew my child was because Jennifer had listened to Kayla describe her art work. Jennifer had also heard Kayla's in her work.

We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Jennifer really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my .”

Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.

1.A.sensesB.meansC.methodsD.ways

2.A.enjoyedB.foundC.missed D.got

3.A.insteadB.exceptC.sinceD.but

4.A.whichB.itC.sheD.who

5.A.childrenB.familyC.guestsD.friends

6.A.witnessed B.heardC.recognizedD.realized

7.A.sad B.satisfiedC.excitedD.sorry

8.A.not at all B.not soC.a littleD.especially

9.A.mixB.drawC.write D.paint

10.A.stayedB.painted C.talkedD.studied

11.A.surprise B.encouragementC.delightD.excitement

12.A.attitudeB.pictureC.homework D.paper

13.A.understoodB.found C.saw D.touched

14.A.afterB.unlessC.until D.when

15.A.talked aboutB.turned outC.referred to D.come up

16.A.curiousB.quiet C.puzzledD.worried

17.A.criedB.insisted C.required D.informed

18.A.uncertainB.wrongC.worriedD.right

19.A.shortcomingsB.difficultiesC.pride D.description

20.A.eyes B.pensC.handsD.paper

 

My friend, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom—Alex—used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary—General of the United Nations (UN).

Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But , when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to _____, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along.

1.The first owner of the book with Emma’s name in it is probably _____.(within 5 words)

2.The underlined sentence indicates that Emma felt ______ when she opened the book.

( with one word)

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2. (with one word)

4.Where did Emma write her name and address inside the book ?(within 8 words)

5.For what purpose did the Californian go to Montreal? (within 8 words)

 

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