题目内容

【题目】

1London was heavily _________(轰炸) during the Second World War.

2The People’s R___________of China was founded in 1949.

3When giving a talk, you’re supposed to explain why you are talking to the _________(观众)at the beginning.

4The twin brothers look very much alike, but they d__________greatly in temper(脾气).

5The __________(历史的)place of interest receives millions of tourists every year.

6I think Chinese __________(字) are more difficult to learn than English.

7At the beginning of each term, our school usually holds an opening c_________in the sports ground.

8What parents do has a great i__________on their children.

9This is a _________(商业的)center and many people do business in it every day.

10Things __________(逐渐)improved.

【答案】

1bombed

2Republic

3audience

4differ

5historical

6characters

7ceremony

8influence

9commercial

10gradually

【解析】

1根据已给的单词释义“爆炸”得英文单词“bomb”.由句中的谓语动词was得该句时态为一般过去式; 主语London与bomb之间是被动关系,故填bombed。

2该句句意是:中华人民共和国成立于1949年。The People’s Republic of China是专有名词。故填Republic。

3根据已给的单词释义“观众”得英文单词“audience”.

audience是集体名词,当表示一个整体概念时,它为不可数名词;当具体指一个个的观众时,则可数。此处为一个整体概念,故不可数,填动词原形,故填audience。

4分析该句:“ The twin brothers look very much alike”这对双胞胎兄弟看上去十分相像;but作为连接词,表转折。故后半句应是:但他们的性格十分不同。该句时态为一般现在时,故填differ。

5historical: 指的是和历史有关的或是历史上出现过的人或事。比如说,历史建筑historical buildings, 历史小historical fiction.

historic:常用来表示历史上一件难忘的、有名的、重要的、独特的东西。比如历史性的公告ahistoricannouncement,还有发表这个公告的地点一扇历史性的银门ahistoricsilvergate.

此处应是历史景点,故填historical。

6character:性格;角色;特点;字母。中国汉字应是复数,故应填characters。

7该句句意是:每个学期开始时,我们学习都要在运动场上举行开学典礼。故应填ceremony。

8该句句意是:父母们做什么对孩子们有很大的影响。have influence on 固定搭配:对...有影响。故填influence。

9根据已给的单词释义“商业的”得英文单词“commercial”故填commercial。

10根据已给的单词释义“逐渐”得英文单词“gradual”

此空用来修饰动词improve,应用副词,故填gradually。

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【题目】In the Middle Ages in Europe, theater was an important part of civic, economic and religious life. During this period after the fall of Roman civilization, many cities were destroyed. Southern and Western Europe, famous for its agriculture, became increasingly more agricultural. After several hundred years, many towns appeared again. The Roman Catholic Church took over religion, education and politics. What remained of theater was mostly on the Greek and Roman performing arts.

Theater was reborn as liturgical(礼拜式的)dramas. It was written in Latin and dealing with biblical(圣经)stories which would be performed by church members. Then there came local dramas spoken in common language not Latin. They were more wonderful one-act dramas taking place in town squares or other parts of the city. There were three types of local dramas. Mystery or cycle plays were short dramas based on biblical stories organized into historical cycles. Miracle plays dealt with the lives of the great. Morality(道德的)plays taught a lesson through characters standing for good or bad qualities. Secular plays in this period existed, but religious drama in the Middle Ages is mostly remembered today. As the Middle Ages ended, the number of religious theatres became small as the church weakened and more secular qualities won over religious theaters.

【1】According to the passage, what does "secular plays" mean here?

A. Plays that deal with the lives of the great.

B. Plays that taught a lesson.

C. Plays based on biblical stories.

D. Plays that are not connected with the church.

【2】Why did religious theatres become less important as the Middle Ages came to an end?

A. People were not interested in them any longer.

B. The church was not as important as what it had been.

C. People liked new plays.

D. The stories of religious theatres were outdated.

【3】According to the passage, why did religious theatres take over in the Middle Ages?

A. People preferred religious theatres to other ones.

B. There were no other types of theatres.

C. The church played an important part in people’s life.

D. The quality of religious theatres was better than that of other theatres.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. European dramas

B. Religious dramas

C. Religious theatres in the Middle Ages

D. Secular dramas in the Middle Ages

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