East of the villagestands a building which was built illegally two years ago．村东头矗立着一栋两年前违章修建的楼房．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．East of the villagestands a building which was built illegally two years ago．（stand）
村东头矗立着一栋两年前违章修建的楼房．

分析村东头矗立着一栋两年前违章修建的楼房．

解答答案：stands a building；
矗立：stand；句中east of the village是方位介词短语位于句首，句子要完全倒装；主语是a building，且句意表达的是客观事实，要用一般现在时态，谓语动词要用三单形式．

点评翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态，然后要把握好短语表达，最后要注意句子结构．

练习册系列答案

14．-Bad luck!I failed again in the driving test．
-You are sure to succeed if you try _____ third time．What's more，experiencing failures can also be _____ pleasure．（　　）

11．A recent survey in the United States showed that the average family spent more money on its pets than on its children．Although rather shocking，it should not surprise anyone who has seen the doggy parlours （客厅） where loved pets rest．Are Americans unique in treating their little friends in this way？No，the English，too，pay more attention to their pets．
    This can clearly be seen when we look at pet foods，which often contain more vitamins than hu-man food．They certainly cost much．Last year the British public spent two hundred million pounds on pet food alone，to say nothing of veterinary bills or animal furniture．It is difficult not to feel angry about this when considering what the same amount could do for victims of starvation and poverty，so it is not unusual for me to get hot under collar when I read an old man left all his money to his dog in-stead of his children．
      There are a variety of reasons why I find pets-raising alarming．They cause physical problems．
An example of this is New York where they have great difficulty getting rid of the mess that dogs leave on the streets．Many people find this funny，but in a number of large cities it is a major problem．Ani-mals can cause disease，too．It is the threat of rabies-a disease with no known cure．
     Another problem is the carelessness of pet owners．Most little children want a dog or a cat，and they continually push their mothers and fathers until they get one．It is only when the"sweet little thing"has been brought home that the parents realize how much time and money must be spent on"Rover"or"Bonzo"．Then they just abandon it．As a result，they are allowed to run free．English farm-
ers lose hundreds of sheep a year，killed by someone's pet and you must have read of children being hurt by some pets of their own．
       Lastly，I would only suggest that we have got our priorities wrong and that something should be done about it．In my view，it's time we stopped being sentimental about pets．I can see no reason why we should get upset when animals are cut up for medical experiments．This will lead us to discovering cures for serious human diseases，then I say，"keep cutting!"
29．The doggy parlours are mentioned in the 1st paragraph to showB．
A．what costly lives the pets are living
B．where Americans keep their pets
C．why children love their pets so much
D．how much pets depend on their masters
30．In the second paragraph"to get hot under the collar"probably meansC．
A．getting quite hot
B．becoming excited
C．feeling extremely angry
D．receiving a fashionable shirt
31．According to the author，in which field can animals be most useful？C
A．Food．B．Sports．C．Entertainment．D．Medicine．
32．What is the author's attitude towards pets-raising？B
A．Sympathetic．B．Opposed．C．Pitiful．D．Supportive．

18．I'm a movie producer．But I'm on medical leave these days because of a stress disorder I've been suffering from．（61）To help（help） reduce my stress，I raise a therapy（治疗） dog named Snow．
Last Monday，I let Snow stay in （62）thebackyard of my house．Then I went into the house to find a leash（狗项圈）．（63）However，when I returned to the backyard，I found the dog was gone．I was really（64）concerned（concern）．I really needed Snow，because it was good for my （65）recovery（recover）．I had been training it for months and I didn't want to start all over again．
My family and I immediately began to look for it in the （66）surrounding（surround） woods．As night fell，we became （67）increasingly（increase） worried．The next day，my neighbors，friends and even a rescue team joined the effort but found nothing．
I was about to give up my hope （68）whenI received a call from a neighbor who （69）had spotted（spot） my dear Snow running along the road．Not long after，we saw Snow out of the window．Thank goodness!Snow returned （70）itself（it）．Maybe it was also worried about my illness．

8．The success of grassroots stars makes us believe that we can fulfill our dreamsno matter how/however impossible/unlikely/improbable they（may）seem，as long as we keep trying．（seem）
草根明星们的成功使我们相信，只要我们勇往直前，就能实现梦想，无论它们看起来多么不可能．

15．This morning，my neighbor called me and asked me（61）anxiously （anxious），"Are your dogs missing？"
I was filled with （62）nervousness（nervous）and immediately made a phone call to my wife，and then I replied with relief，"No．They （63）are staying （stay）at home．"My neighbor is a sweet，kind and generous girl with（64）anold-fashioned heart and spirit．She bakes cookies and shares them with neighbors．Today she found two small dogs walking down the street，（65）so she brought them home．
I then suggested places where she could report the（66）missing（miss）dogs．"Most people wouldn't do anything about them，"I said，"Many cars and people passed by them this morning，ignoring them．You did the right thing．"
I went outside to look for someone （67）who might be walking down the street，and I expected to hear the distant cry of someone（68）calling（call）the dogs'names．But no one did this．
If I were lost，I would hope someone would come （69）looking（1ook）for me．If I were crying alone．I would hope that someone would stop and wipe away my tears．Why not give a little love （70）to dogs and other creatures？

12．We shouldn't put labels on other people ___________ based on one thing or a few words we've heard．（　　）

4．A．Advantages of removing traffic signals
B．Opinions of the public
C．Opinions of the creator
D．The experiment with on light roads
E．Problems from abolishing traffic signals
F．Reasons for abolishing traffic signals

（61）F
What causes traffic jams？Too much cars，right？No!Some Brits are now saying that traffic lights are to blame for much of the congestion．
（62）A
A report from the Institute of Economic Affairs，a UK think tank（智囊团），argues that abolishing traffic signals would decrease congestion，reduce exhaust emissions（废气排放） and improve safety．The report said that removing lights should also prevent other bad behavior caused by signals，such as speeding up to catch a green light．It would also avoid the wasted time when drivers have to sit at a red light even if no one is using the green．
（63）D
The idea may sound strange，but it's not new．Seven cities and regions in Europe are experimenting with no-light roads．Drachten in the Netherlands has got rid of 16 of its traffic light crossings and changed the other two to roundabouts under a"shared space"scheme．At crossings，cyclists dutifully raise their arm when they want to make a turn，and drivers follow a first-arrived，first-through approach and communicate by hand signals，nods and waving．The result？Typical journey time has been cut in half，and accidents and congestion have mostly disappeared．
（64）C
There have been small collisions but no problem，said Hans Monderman creator of the scheme．"We want small accidents，in order to prevent serious ones．It works well because it's dangerous．The driver has to be responsible for his or her own risk．"The many rules take away the ability to be considerate，"Monderman added．"We're losing our responsibility for socially responsible behavior．"
（65）B
So far，Drachten's locals have called the experiment a success．"I am used to it now，"said Helena Spaanstra，24．"You drive more slowly and carefully，but somehow you seem to get around town quicker．"Tony Ooosward，70，was equally enthusiastic．"I am a walker and now you are the boss at the crossroads，everyone waits for you．But at the same time walkers wait until there are a number of people wanting to cross at the same time．"

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