题目内容
11.请根据以下提示,并结合事例,用英语写一篇短文.There is an English proverb:Honesty is the best policy.It means that honesty is the most honorable and fulfilling way to live one's life.But being honest is hard sometimes because it forces us to acknowledge our mistakes.
注意:1.无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语; 2.除诗歌外,文体不限;
3.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称; 4.词数为120左右.
分析 这是一篇开放式作文,写作时不仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译,而是要添加些内容,使文章看起来更充实,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文.需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合给出的开头,不能出现文章脱节问题.
亮点句型一:The same thing may be said of a merchant who tries to get rich by deceving customers.同样的事情可以说是一个商人通过欺骗试图致富.
亮点句型二:Then the students who were caught in the act of cheating can be criticizedpublicly,punished or even expelled from the school.被抓住有作弊行为的学生,可以公开批评,处罚.本句中who were caught in the act of cheating 是一个定语从句,修饰the students.
解答 Honesty is admired in every country and every culture.So,Is it necessary to be honest all the time.
However,there are people who try to get benefits by dishonest means.
For example,some students copy the exercises done by others or cheat in examinations in order to get good marks.The same thing may be said of a merchant who tries to get rich by deceving customers.(亮点句型一)Those people may succeed for a time,but sooner or later,they will be caught.
How can cheating on exams be prevented?The measures may vary from case to case.But I think,the students must first be well informes of the negative effect on the learning atmosphere of the university and the students'character.Then the students who were caught in the act of cheating can be criticized publicly,punished.(亮点句型二)
点评 考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题,并有部分的文字提示.给考生自由发挥的余地较大.对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力.在完成开放性作文时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在你的能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭.同时也要选择合适的连接词,把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体,在发表个人观点的时候,可以使用谚语来提升整个文章的档次和文采,也能增加得高分的可能性.
A. | reusing | B. | reused | C. | reuses | D. | to be reused |
Keats had his poems published in the magazines of the day with the encouragement of many friends.Despite the impolite responses towards his early poems,Keats's literary gift prevailed.That same year Keats met Percy Bysshe Shelley who would also become a great friend.When Shelly invited the sick Keats to stay with him and his family in Italy,he refused politely.
In 1818,he traveled to the Lake District of England and on to Ireland and Scotland on a walking tour with Brown.While he was not aware of the seriousness of it,Keats was suffering from the first stage of tuberculosis.His brother Tom died of tuberculosis that year.After that Keats lived with Brown.Around this time Keats fell in love with,and became engaged(订婚) to eighteen-year-old Fanny Brawne.While their relationship led to much spiritual development for Keats,it also proved to be filled with the highs and lows of first love due to jealousy and stupidity.Many people once believed that Fanny was the cause of his illness,or that she used it as an excuse to try to keep herself away from him.For a while even Keats felt happy with the possibility that he was merely (仅仅) suffering from emotional anxieties-but after suffering a hemorrhage(吐血) he agreed to break their engagement.
At the beginning of 1820Keats started to show more signs of tuberculosis.His poem Ode to a Nightingale records all the pain and suffering that Keats experienced during his short lifetime:the death of his mother; the physical suffering he saw as a young apprentice caring for the sick and dying; the death of his brother; and finally his own physical and spiritual suffering in love and illness.
John Keats died on 23February 1821in Rome,Italy,and now rests near his friend Shelly.His epitaph(碑文)reads‘Here lies one whose name was writ in water.'
Keats inspired numerous other authors,poets,and artists,and remains one of the most widely read and studied 19th-century poets.
Title | John Keats |
Year of (71)birth | 1765 |
Family (72)background | •His family was poor. •His father died of a riding accident. •His mother died of tuberculosis. |
Growing(73)experiences | ●Keats was apprenticed to a local surgeon after (74)leaving school. ●(75)Encouragedby his friends,he published his early poems,which showed his literary gift. ●He was suffering from the first stage of tuberculosis without being aware that it was (76)serious. ●Keats fell in love with Fanny Brawne and their relationship(77)resultedin his spiritual development. ●He agreed to (78)break their engagement as a result of his illness. |
Year of death | 1821 |
One of his Masterpiece: Ode to a Nightingale | It records all the pain and suffering that Keats (79)went through in his life time. |
His achievements | Keats inspired many other authors,poets and artists,(80)remaining/regarded/considered as one of the most widely read and studied 19th-century poets. |
All of their friends and(42)Acame to see the lovely ceremony and to(43)Din the
festivities and celebrations.All hada wonderful time.Thebride was impressive(44)A her white wedding gown and the groom was very attractive in his black suit.Evcry0ne could (45)B that the love they had for each other was (46)C.
A few months later,the wife came to the husband with a/an(47)A."I read in
amagazine about how we can(48)Bour marriage,"she offered."Each of us will a list
of the things that we find a bit(49)Dwith the other person.Then,we can talk about how we can(50)Bthem and make our lives happier together.
The husband agreed.So(51)C 0f them went to a separate room in the house and thought of the things that annoyed them.They thought about this question for the (52)B of the day and wrote down what they(53)D.The next morning,at the breakfast table,they decided that they would(54)A their lists.
"I'll start,"offered the wife.She took out her list.It had many(55)C on it,enough to fill three pages.In fact,as she started reading the list,she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husband's eyes.
"What's wrong?"she asked."Nothing,"the husband replied,"Keep reading your list."
The wife continued to read until she had read all three pages to her husband.She (56)Dplaced her list on the table and(57)Bher hands over the top of it.
"Now,you read your list,"she said happily.
Quietly the husband(58)A."I don't have anything on my list.I think that you are perfect the way(59)Dyou are.I don't want you to change anything for me.The wife,(60)Cby his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his acceptance of her,turned her head and wept.
We have a wonderful world that is fiill of beauty,light and promise.Why waste tim ein this world looking for the bad,disappointing or annoying when we can look around us,and see the wonderful before us?
41.A.festival | B.feast | C.celebration | D.holiday |
42.A.family | B.colleagues | C.schoolmates | D.neighbors |
43.A.overcome | B.undertake | C.intake | D.participate |
44.A.dressed in | B.pull on | C.put on | D.wore |
45.A.say | B.tell | C.know | D.leam |
46,A.real | B.actual | C.true | D.pure |
47.A.proposal | B.idea | C.request | D.command |
48.A.expand | B.strengthen | C.broaden | D.deepen |
49.A.annoyed | B.disturbed | C.disturbing | D.annoying |
50.A.focus | B.fix | C.concentrate | D.react |
51.A.both | B.all | C.each | D.neither |
52.A.remained | B.rest | C.left | D.following |
53.A.came up | B.came out | C.came for | D.came up with |
54.A.go over | B.make up | C.look over | D.turn to |
55.A.matters | B.topics | C.items | D.details |
56.A.cleanly | B.clearly | C.proudly | D.neatly |
57.A.unfolded | B.folded | C.opened | D.stretched |
58.A.stated | B.declared | C.announced | D.suggested |
59.A.what | B.where | C.who | D.that |
60.A.encouraged | B.criticized | C.touched | D.Loved. |
A. | Told | B. | Telling | ||
C. | Having told | D. | Having been told |