[题目]完形填空.Many years ago, my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was1 to do a job. Sometimes he fell suddenly ill and had to be 2 to the hospital.He wanted to do something to keep himself busy 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】完形填空。
Many years ago, my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was1 to do a(n) steady (稳定的) job. Sometimes he fell suddenly ill and had to be 2 to the hospital.
He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he 3to volunteer at the local children's hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect 4 for him. He ended up working with the 5 children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.
One of his 6 was a girl with a 7 that paralyzed (使瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn't do anything, and she was very 8My dad decided to try to 9 her. He started visiting her in her room,10 paints, brushes and paper. He 11the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to12 He didn't use his hands at all. All the while, he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your 13to.”
At the end of the day, she began to paint using her 14 and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent 15because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also 16 the children's hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later, after my dad had 17 and returned to work, the little girl who had been paralyzed came in, but this time she was18She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a 19she had done using her hands. At the bottom it 20“Thank you for helping me walk.”
My dad said sometimes love is more powerful than the doctor.
（1）A.likely B.unable C.easy D.greedy
（2）A.admitted B.connected C.attended D.allowed
（3）A.decided B.promised C.forced D.agreed
（4）A.experience B.lesson C.task D.job
（5）A.happy B.lonely C.sick D.normal
（6）A.kids B.students C.doctors D.lawyers
（7）A.wound B.pain C.gift D.disease
（8）A.excited B.depressed C.interested D.confused
（9）A.astonish B.greet C.help D.remind
（10）A.buying B.borrowing C.asking D.bringing
（11）A.turned B.pulled C.stuck D.stood
（12）A.paint B.bite C.beat D.write
（13）A.goal B.mind C.spirit D.action
（14）A.hands B.mouth C.legs D.toes
（15）A.hospital B.school C.home D.abroad
（16）A.visited B.enjoyed C.served D.left
（17）A.received B.realized C.refused D.recovered
（18）A.smiling B.walking C.waving D.crying
（19）A.card B.flower C.picture D.book
（20）A.read B.showed C.warned D.explained

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、A
（3）、A
（4）、D
（5）、C
（6）、A
（7）、D
（8）、B
（9）、C
（10）、D
（11）、D
（12）、A
（13）、B
（14）、B
（15）、C
（16）、D
（17）、D
（18）、B
（19）、C
（20）、A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个感人的小故事。作者的父亲因为心脏病的原因不能正常工作，但是因为他非常喜欢孩子，所以到一家儿童医院做志愿者。在医院他鼓励一位因疾病而瘫痪在床的小女孩勇敢乐观，教她用嘴画画，最终小女孩可以自己走路了，小女孩亲手画了幅画感谢作者的父亲。爱的力量有时候比医生的力量更强大。
（1）考查形容词。A、likely”可能的“；B、unable”不能的“；C、easy”容易的“；D、greedy”贪婪的“。根据下文. Sometimes he fell suddenly ill and had to be 2 to the hospital”有时突然生病要被送进医院。这说明他状态不稳，不能做一份稳定的工作。选B。
（2）考查动词。A、admitted“承认”；B、connected“连接”；C、attended“参加”；D、allowed“允许”。be admitted to...固定短语，“被……录取；加入”。本句中该词指他时不时会突然住院，接受治疗。选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：他想做一些事情让自己忙碌起来，所以他决定到当地儿童医院做志愿者。A、decided“决定”；B、promised “许诺，答应”；C、forced“迫使”；D、agreed“同意”。故选A。
（4）考查名词。A、experience“经验”；B、lesson“课，教训”；C、task“任务”；D、job“工作”。因为作者的父亲很喜欢孩子，所以做志愿者对他来说一份很完美的工作。故选D。
（5）考查形容词。A、happy“高兴的”；B、lonely“孤独的，寂寞的”；C、sick“生病的”；D、normal“正常的”。根据上文可知，作者的父亲到当地的儿童医院里当志愿者，那么进入医院的当然是生病的儿童了。故选C。
（6）考查名词。A、kids“孩子”；B、students“学生”；C、doctors“医生”；D、lawyers“律师”。作者的父亲进入儿童医院做志愿者，那么在医院里接受治疗的是儿童。选A。
（7）考查名词。A、wound“伤口”；B、pain“疼痛”；C、gift“礼物”；D、disease“疾病”。作者的父亲进入儿童医院做志愿者，那么很多儿童都是因为生病而进入医院的。选D。
（8）考查形容词。A、excited“激动的，兴奋的”；B、depressed“沮丧的，忧郁的”；C、interested“感兴趣的”；D、confused“混淆的”。这种疾病让小女孩瘫痪在床，什么事情也不能做，这让她很忧郁。选B。
（9）考查动词。A、astonish“使吃惊”；B、greet“问候”；C、help“帮助”；D、remind“提醒”。看到小女孩如此痛苦，作者的父亲决定要努力帮助她。选C。
（10）考查动词。A、buying“买”；B、borrowing“借”；C、asking“问”；D、bringing“带来”。作者的父亲开始到女孩的病房看望女孩并给女孩带来了油彩，画笔和纸。从下文可知，他教女孩用嘴绘画。选D。
（11）考查动词。A、turned“翻转”；B、pulled“拉”；C、stuck“卡”；D、stood“站”。他把纸张竖起来，把画笔咬在嘴里，开始画画。选D。
（12）考查动词。A、paint“绘画，粉刷”；B、bite“咬”；C、beat“打”；D、write“写”。根据上文中父亲把纸竖起来，并把画笔咬在嘴里，可知父亲要教女孩用嘴画东西。故选A。
（13）考查名词。A、goal“目标”；B、mind“思想”；C、spirit“精神”；D、action“行动”。作者的父亲鼓励她：只要你把思想集中在上面，你什么都可以做成的。选B。
（14）考查名词。A、hands“手”；B、mouth“嘴”；C、legs“腿”；D、toes“脚趾”。作者的父亲教她用嘴画东西，后来这个女孩就按照父亲的要求去做了：用嘴画画。故选B。
（15）考查名词。A、hospital“医院”；B、school“学校”；C、home“家”；D、abroad“海外”。根据后半句“the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her.”可知，医生认为没有什么可以为她做的，所以这个女孩就被送回家休养了。选C。
（16）考查动词。A、visited“参观”；B、enjoyed“喜欢，欣赏”；C、served“服务”；D、left“离开”。根据后半句“because he became ill“可知，作者的父亲也生病了，所以他和女孩一样都离开了儿童医院。故选D。
（17）考查动词。A、received”接收，收到“；B、realized”意识到“；C、refused”拒绝“；D、recovered”痊愈“。根据后半句....returned to work可知，作者的父亲身体恢复健康以后，又回到医院做志愿者了。选D。
（18）考查动词。A、smiling”微笑“；B、walking”步行“；C、waving”挥手“；D、crying”哭喊“。根据下文”She ran straight over to my dad…“可知，曾经瘫痪的小女孩现在已经康复了，也就是说小女孩现在已经可以步行了。选B。
（19）考查名词。A、card”卡片“；B、flower”花“；C、picture”照片，图画“；D、book”书“。根据上文可知小女孩已经康复了，不再瘫痪在床了。现在也不再需要用嘴来绘画了，可以用双手绘画。女孩给了作者的父亲一张用手画好的画。故选C。
（20）考查动词。A、read”读“；B、showed”展示，出示“；C、warned”警告“；D、explained”解释“。在画的最下面，女孩写着：谢谢你帮助我走路。一般表示纸上写着什么，动词用read。故选A。

练习册系列答案

The snow in North China may last a whole day, blocking the road. About the snow, a proverb 【3】(go), “A timely snow promises a good harvest”. The temperature drops 【4】(sharp). As the snow covers the ground, pests 【5】(live) through the winter will be killed by the low temperature. During this period,【6】(prevent) respiratory (呼吸的) illness, the people should wear warm clothes.

Wintersweet,【7】 originated in China, usually comes out in mid-to-late December in some southern cities of China. With pine and bamboo, it 【8】 (refer) to as one of the Three Friends of Winter.

During Major Snow, Chinese people in South China such as in Nanjing, Hangzhou, Hefei, Chongqing make sausages,【9】 important part of preparation for the Spring Festival. The sausage should 【10】 (dry) in an (通风的) place in the shade, After a week, cut a certain amount off, and boil or fry it as you like.

【题目】The history of air conditioners (空调) started in the early days with the need to preserve food. The food 【1】 is kept at room temperature spoils easily due to the growth of bacteria. At temperature below 4°C, the growth of bacteria reduces 【2】 (rapid). As a result of the development in food refrigeration, other following applications include air conditioning and manufacturing processes.

The 【3】 (discover) of the principles of the absorption type of refrigeration in 1824 showed that liquefied ammonia (液氨) could cool air. At first, the commercially available use of air conditioning applications was based on the need to cool air for industrial processes rather than 【4】 (person) comfort. The first electrical air conditioning 【5】 (invent) by Willis Haviland Carrier in 1902. He was also known 【6】 the Father of Modern Air Conditioning. 【7】 (he) invention was designed to improve the manufacturing process of a printing factory. By 【8】 (control) the temperature, the process was made more efficient.

The Carrier Air Conditioning Company of America was set up by him 【9】 (meet) the demand of better productivity in the workplace. Today, Carrier Corporation is 【10】 biggest air conditioner manufacturer and marketing corporation in the world in central air conditioning.

【题目】请以Friendship为题，写一篇介绍友谊的短文。要求内容包括以下几个要点，词数在100词左右。
要求：1）人和人，人和动物都能产生友谊；
2）朋友能提供精神上和物质上的帮助；
3）朋友有好坏之分，友谊也有真假之别。
参考词汇：精神的 spiritual ; 物质的 physical; 真朋友 true friend; 假朋友 false friend.

【题目】语法填空
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt(remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. Asresult, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food(be) full of fat and salt; by(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both,is not good for the health.

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Forget Cyclists, Pedestrians are Real Danger
We are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers.
■ Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists But pedestrians are probably the worse offenders.
People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade (避让) them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision.
The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.
——Michael Horan
■ I loved the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpoints, May 29). I am afraid they seem to think they own the roads.
I was walking across Altrincharn Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.
The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.
The police do nothing. What a laugh they are!
The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent (发荧光的)jacket and tights at night and in the morning. They should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them.
——Carol Harvey
■ Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red.
I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him.
Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists?
It's about time they had to be registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at least they can be traced and there might be an opportunity to claim.
——JML
Write to Viewpoints of the newspaper.
（1）Michael Horan wrote the letter mainly to show that .
A.drivers should be polite to cyclists
B.road accidents can actually be avoided
C.some pedestrians are a threat to road safety
D.walking while using phones hum one's eyes
（2）Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should .
A.be provided with enough roads
B.be asked to ride on their own lanes
C.be made to pay less tax for cycling
D.be fined for laughing at policemen
（3）The underline word “they” in the third letter refers to .
A.accidents
B.vehicles
C.pedestrians
D.cyclists
（4）The three letters present viewpoints on .
A.real sources of road danger
B.ways to improve road facilities
C.measures to punish road offences
D.increased awareness of road rules

【题目】根据课文大意，完成短文，每空一词。
Working at the station, I had whales killed many times with my own eyes. On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I wasout my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. Running down to the shore in time, we saw an animal. “It is called Old Tom, the killer.” George said as he ran ahead me.
the distance we could see that something was happening. As we near, I could see a whale by a of about six sharks. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. Very soon, its body was dragged by the sharks down into the of the sea.

【题目】阅读下列材料，然后按要求完成材料后面的三个小题。
Dear Doctor,
My husband and I got married in 1990 and for the first ten years of our marriage, I was very happy to stay home and bring up our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.
My husband agreed and helped me to make my decision. He said he thought I could be a great success in business. After several weeks of job hunting, I found my present job—working for a small public company. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company.”
But as his joke was becoming true, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions (升职) and pay increases, and I can earn more money than he can. I can buy my own clothes and new car.
But things begin to change. My husband is not happy. My husband is very unkind to me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think our marriage may come to an end. I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to feel bad, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how. Can't you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?
Please help me.
Mary
（1）According to the passage, when was the letter most probably written?
The letter was written after.
（2）What does the phrase in paragraph two “job hunting” mean?
“Job hunting” means .
（3）What is the dilemma（两难）of the working woman?

【题目】A “virtual (虚拟的) cocktail” glass that lets you change the flavor (味道) of your drink using your Smartphone has been developed by scientists.

Offering a customizable (定制的) range of drinks and tastes, the Vocktail can change a glass of water into a cocktail at the press of a button. The world’s first technology tricks your brain into thinking it is experiencing a specific flavor by fooling your senses of sight, smell and taste.

Developed by researchers at the National University of Singapore, the glass’ three sensory components are controlled via a Smartphone App. Because the software can combine a number of smells, colors and tastes, the Vocktail can create almost any flavor.

Developer Nimesha Ranasinghe said: “Our approach is to increase drinks flavor experience by overlaying outer sensory stimuli (刺激物). For example, in the Vocktail we overlay color, taste and smell sensations to create an adjustable flavor experience. Flavor is mainly how we feel food and that is achieved through the use of these senses. Therefore, by changing the color of the drink, using different smells and changing the taste through electricity, we are able to copy the flavor of a drink without it actually changing the liquid.”

The glass houses three fragrance containers connected to micro-air pumps. The pumps release smell that change your feeling of the drinks, flavor. For example, a lemon fragrance will trick your brain into believing it is tasting lemon-flavored drink.

On the outside edge of the glass are two electrode strips (电焊条) that send electric pulses into your tongue to stimulate your sense of taste and flavor differs with different pulses.

【1】What controls the sensory components?

A. An electrode strip. B. A Smartphone App.

C. Fragrance container. D. A micro-air pump.

【2】How does the Vocktail work?

A. By transforming the inner liquid.

B. By stimulating the tip of one’s tongue.

C. By putting different kinds of drinks together.

D. By tricking one’s brain into flavor experience.

【3】What does the underlined “that” in the 4th paragraph refer to?

A. The flavor. B. The software.

C. The Vocktail. D. The button.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A. Smartphone Create a Kind of Liquid.

B. Vocktail Make Water Taste Like Cocktail.

C. Approaches Found to Change Water into Wine.

D. Smartphone Produces Smells, Colors and Tastes.

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