题目内容

The Barbie doll first appeared at the toy fair in New York in 1959. Its creator was Ruth Handler, an American businesswoman. She and her husband Elliott along with Harold Matt Matson started the toy company Mattel. She based the design of the new doll on a German doll named Bild Lilli and named her after their daughter Barbara.
The first Barbie wore a black and white swimsuit and had her hair in a ponytail(马尾辫). She looked very grown-up. But any concerns that parents would not want to buy it for little girls were soon proved wrong.
Mattel sold 300,000 Barbie dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars. Today, a fifty-year-old Barbie in good condition might cost more than 27,000 dollars.
Barbie dolls have represented 50 different nationalities and are sold in 150 countries. Mattel says 90% of girls in the United States between the ages of three and ten own at least one Barbie doll. It says girls between the ages of three and six own an average of about 12.
Barbie also faced her share of critics. A well-known example was when women’s education groups objected to a talking Barbie doll that declared, among other things, “Math class is tough!” Mattel agreed to change it. Saudi Arabia has banned Barbie dolls. And a lawmaker in the American state of West Virginia would like to do the same. Last month, he proposed banning sales of Barbie and other dolls that influence girls to put too much importance on physical beauty.
Some people say Barbie is an unhealthy role model for young girls. Robin Gerber disagrees. She wrote a book about Barbie. She points out dolls like scientist Barbie and race car driver Barbie. She says people who criticize Barbie should tell girls the story of the businesswoman who created her. She says Ruth Handler wanted the dolls to help girls think about what they wanted to do with their lives.
小题1:The first Barbie doll might not be popular among little girls because _______.
A.her hairstyle was out of fashion
B.her appearance looked much too mature
C.her way of dressing was against the tradition
D.physical beauty wasn’t thought to be important
小题2:From the passage we know that Mattel ________.
A.is one of the world’s largest toy companies
B.is the director of an American toy company
C.was the woman who originally created Barbie
D.was a salesman who was good at selling Barbie dolls
小题3:Barbie dolls are criticized partly because they make girls ________.
A.pay too much attention to their physical beauty
B.neglect their schoolwork and inner beauty
C.prefer physical beauty to inner beauty
D.waste too much time and money on clothes
小题4:It can be inferred from the last paragraph that in her book Robin Gerber ________.
A.shows Barbie dolls have a negative influence on girls
B.praises a successful person who sells Barbie dolls
C.expresses her own favorable opinion about Barbie
D.argues for banning the sales of Barbie dolls

小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:C
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During the summer holidays there will be a revised(修改过的) schedule(时刻表) of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged, will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.
In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7: 00 am to 7: 00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7: 00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5: 00 pm.
All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week’s student newspaper.
小题1:The main purpose of this announcement is to _________.
A.tell students of important schedule changesB.tell students of new bus and library services
C.show the excellent services for studentsD.ask students to renew their library cards
小题2:At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?
A.8: 00, 9: 00, 10: 00, 11: 00B.8: 00, 9: 30, 10: 30, 11: 30
C.8: 30, 9: 00, 9: 30, 10: 00D.8: 00, 9: 30, 11: 00, 12: 30
小题3: Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because _________.
A.they are not to be announcedB.they are hard to arrange
C.the full list is not readyD.the full list is too long
小题4:In the summer holidays, the library will have _________.
A.no special hoursB.special hours on weekdays
C.special hours on weekendsD.special hours both on weekdays and weekends.
小题5:We may infer that during the summer holidays _________.
A.the student newspaper will sell more copiesB.there will be a concert or a film once a week
C.many students will stay in the universityD.no breakfast will be served on weekends
I work as a volunteer(志愿者)for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 36 him.
Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and 37. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too 38 for a 17-year-old. Then, on Day three, as we were 39 over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑), “Pretty hard. ”
After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes 40 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized (着迷). He couldn’t stop 41 . Later he said 42. “I wish I could speak French.” I was 43-this from a boy who hated and 44 French classes throughout school.
Usually silent, he 45 Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed(活泼起来).
46 , the moment that really took 47 breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was 48 a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in 49 . Through determination, she had learned to read and write, and 50 to become part of the leadership of the 51 .
Learning her story, Barrett was as 52 as I by this tiny woman’s achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a 53 of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.
When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay 54 as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This 55 achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He’ll be a man.
小题1:
A.comfort B.pleaseC.attract D.educate
小题2:
A.rough B.dangerous C.troublesome D.violent
小题3:
A.little B.much C.fast D.slow
小题4:
A.moving B.running C.climbing D.looking
小题5:
A.too B.very C.even D.so
小题6:
A.joking B.crying C.shouting D.smiling
小题7:
A.patiently B.regretfully C.lightly D.cheerfully
小题8:
A.ashamed B.disappointed C.determined D.surprised
小题9:
A.took up B.went in for C.fought against D.called off
小题10:
A.befriended B.disregarded C.avoided D.recognized
小题11:
A.Thus B.Even C.Meanwhile D.However
小题12:
A.my B.his C.our D.her
小题13:
A.asking B.interviewing C.arranging D.describing
小题14:
A.brain B.wish C.will D.health
小题15:
A.appeared B.struggled C.hesitated D.failed
小题16:
A.village B.city C.organization D.state
小题17:
A.pleased B.bored C.puzzled D.touched
小题18:
A.combination B.composition C.connection D.satisfaction
小题19:
A.in B.behind C.out D.away
小题20:
A.interview B.flight C.article D.trip
Flying first class was a new experience for us. We were happy to join the other few passengers who  36 fly in such luxury(奢侈). It was almost as if we had a sense of  37  to be sitting with the group of people that  38 us.
As we chatted away about our travel, I could hear people around us talked about  39 business meetings. It wasn’t long before I __40  that these people were used to flying in luxury. They are 41 people I thought.
We noticed that the stewardess(女乘务员)was working non-stop to ensure the  42 of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat without receiving a(n)  43 . I thought how much she must love her job,  44  she smiled kindly at each person while  45 to their needs.
As the stewardess walked by our seats near the  46  of the flight, I looked at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you’ll have a great night.”She stopped at our seats with a look of  47 , bent down, looked at me and said, “Excuse me?” I  48  my words and she smiled in a rather 49 way, almost as if I had asked her a question that she did not know how to answer. After a few moments she said, “I can  50 you work with the public.”“Why do you think so?” I asked. She answered very quietly, “Because you are the _51  passenger here to say thank you and I really 52  your kindess.
The sense of belonging to the elite(精英)group of people in first class  53  as we heard her words. Our seats in luxury offered us  54  a comfortable ride. We were reminded that without 55  we would be flying in no class.
小题1:
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.must
小题2:
A.successB.disappointmentC.shameD.pride
小题3:
A.watchedB.accompaniedC.surroundedD.welcomed
小题4:
A.boringB.busyC.pleasantD.tiring
小题5:
A.heardB.realizedC.rememberedD.asked
小题6:
A.braveB.kindC.importantD.fortunate
小题7:A. safety         B. rest                C. food                    D. comfort
小题8:
A.noteB.orderC.suggestionD.tip
小题9:
A.whenB.whileC.forD.though
小题10:
A.attendingB.lookingC.takingD.turning
小题11:
A.sideB.middleC.endD.front
小题12:
A.dislikeB.happinessC.kindnessD.disbelief
小题13:
A.repeatedB.wroteC.showedD.explained
小题14:
A.happyB.lovelyC.kindD.funny
小题15:
A.helpB.hearC.makeD.tell
小题16:
A.bestB.onlyC.simpleD.usual
小题17:
A.doubtB.appreciateC.rememberD.misunderstand
小题18:
A.lostB.roseC.disappearedD.showed
小题19:
A.rather thanB.better thanC.less thanD.more than
小题20:
A.happinessB.money C.kindnessD.trust
One of my fondest Christmas memories was also one of our family’s bleakest(最令人沮丧的).We were just little kids , and on Christmas Day mom   36 us all around her to tell us ,  37 ,that there would be no presents because all we really wanted was to  38 for our daddy.He was very sick . I don’t remember anything else except four little girls surrounding my mother, crying   39 a miracle(奇迹)
At that very moment ,someone   40 loudly on the door.  41 Behind him was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base where my father   42 as a minister . News had  43  that we were in trouble ,and his colleagues knew we needed some  44  .
With all the excitement ,even my dad  45  in a blanket to keep warm , came down and sat in front of a roaring fire in our room to watch his children be  46 by good Samaritants(乐善好施的人). The presents were unwrapped , and we girls  47  packages and found a doll each and four board games.
What is  48  to me is that I don’t even remember what sickness my father was suffering from.I 49  remember an evening of laughter and  50  There were no expensive toys but    51 moments of friendship and fun given by young men who knew that a family was having a(n)  52 time . They gave their time and their  53 to little children who needed to laugh.
The most important thing in life aren’t things . And what about the true  54  of holidays ? I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs(搅动)our heart , that isn’t really a thing at all, but the smile on a child’s face because we take a moment to hug or   55 a tear.
小题1:A requested  B  commanded  C  gathered  D  recommended
小题2:A in tears    B  in doubt     C  in silence  D  in surprise
小题3:A apply     B   pray        C  pay      D  ask
小题4:A to        B   with       C   for       D  in
小题5:A knocked   B  beat        C   tapped    D  struck
小题6:A Fighting   B  Shooting    C   Running   D  Following
小题7:A charged   B   existed     C   governed  D   worked
小题8:A expanded  B   spread     C   distributed  D  disappeared
小题9:A confidence  B  cheer      C   trust       D  wisdom
小题10:A dressed    B   attached    C   trapped    D   wrapped
小题11:A persuaded  B   saved      C   taught     D   entertained
小题12:A discovered  B  sought      C   unfolded   D  packed
小题13:A strange     B   frightening  C   useful     D   encouraging
小题14:A seldom     B   just        C   even      D   hardly
小题15:A happiness   B   surprise     C   doubt     D   anxiety
小题16:A shocking    B  priceless     C   worthless  D   beneficial
小题17:A relaxing    B   great        C   ordinary   D   rough
小题18:A praise      B   treatment    C   attention   D   response
小题19:A theme      B   spirit        C   principle   D  theory
小题20:A wipe away  B   deal with     C   write about  D  burst into
 It's only 4 hours flying time from Sydney, but a world away. What better place to rest than a country where the only place people hurry is on the football field and things are done in "Fiji time"?
Viti Levu is Fiji’s the largest island and here you'll find the capital Suva and the international airport at Nadi Vatoa, on the other hand, is a tiny island in the farthest part of Fiji. Then there are 331 other islands, many of them with places to stay. 
With less than a million people living on islands, you'll never feel crowded. And with a climate(气候)that changes only for five degrees between seasons, there’s never a bad time to come.  From cities to villages, from mountains to beaches, from water sports to wooden artworks, Fiji can give you more adventures and special experiences than you could find almost any where in the world. 
Whenever you come , wherever you go ,you’re sure to see some unforgettable events , from war dances to religious songs, from market days to religious days. It's not just staged for tourists; it's still a part of everyday life in Fiji. And any one of us can enjoy Fiji's spirit by being part of the traditional sharing of yaqona—a drink made from the root of a Fiji plant
So why not join us for the experience of a lifetime?
小题1:Where is the international airport of Fiji?
A.In SuvaB.In SydneyC.On the island of VatoaD.On the island of Viti Levu
小题2:What does the text tell us about Fiji people?
A.They invented “Fiji time” for visitors
B.They stick to a traditional way of life
C.They like to travel from place to place
D.They love taking adventures abroad
小题3: One of the things that make Fiji a tourist attraction is
A.its comfortable hotels
B.its good weather all year round
C.its exciting football matches
D.its religious beliefs
小题4:Where can we most probably read this text?
A.In a personal diaryB.In a science report
C.In a travel magazineD.In a geography textbook
After we meet people, it is up to us to make them our friends.Let us stop a moment and consider what really makes a friend. The major qualities like faithfulness, devotion, friendliness,flash through our minds. But it is the large number of very small particular qualities that make up one’s whole character, such as cheerfulness, friendliness and punctuality. After all, “to make a friend, be a friend” is not such a big and difficult order. There are particular favorable qualities, which attract others to us, and some fundamental psychological do’s and don’ts.
If you are in the presence of a shy person, talking and asking casual questions may bring him out of his shell. Think of what would be most acceptable to the other person for you to talk, or to listen. Either way, the goal is to make yourself pleasant.
Always remember to listen, but listen intelligently. To have anyone “hang on our words” is the most unnoticeably clever way in the world to please somebody.For a few extremely happy seconds we are the center of attraction,but when it is our turn to be audience,let us remember how we felt as the actor,and let’s be genuinely interested in what the other fellow is saying.
Other people will like us, if we like them. If you want friends, keep your mind and heart open to friendship. Be alive to the other person’s world.
小题1:This passage is mainly about________.
A.the way of talking to a shy person
B.some favorable qualities to be a psychologist
C.how to make yourself attractive to listeners
D.how to make a friend and be a friend
小题2: The underlined part “bring him out of his shell” in the second paragraph most probably means________.
A.make him become activeB.make him feel more nervous
C.help him understand the question betterD.help him listen intelligently
小题3:According to the passage,an important way in making friends is to________.
A.attract themB.be attractedC.listen attentivelyD.talk widely
小题4:Of the qualities in a friend,which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Faithfulness.B.Devotion.C.Punctuality.D.Unselfishness.
Geena David knew she wanted to be a movie star when she was very young. She was not sure what gave her the idea, but she wanted to look like a movie star. “I have a lot of pictures from my childhood of me wearing sunglasses,” she says. “I used to wear them to watch TV.”
  Early movie actors started wearing sunglasses not because they looked good, but because their eyes hurt. The lights used on movie sets were extremely bright and could cause a painful problem known as “Klieg eyes”. It was named after the Klieg brothers who invented the lights. Actors wore sunglasses to give their eyes a rest. But when movie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public, they quickly became a must.
  Eventually actors started wearing sunglasses in their movies as well as on the street. Audrey Hephburn wore ultra-cool Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 movie, Breakfast at Tiffany’s. As a result, Ray-Ban sunglasses started to appear more and more in the movies. In 1979, Ray-Ban “Wayfarers” were worn by Jake and Elwood in The Blue Brothers. Tom Cruise wore Ray-Ban “Aviator” sunglasses in the 1986 hit, Top Gun. Then in 1997, Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones made Ray-Ban “Predator” sunglasses famous in Men in Black.
   Of course sunglasses aren’t just a fashion statement. The main reason to wear sunglasses is to protect our eyes against UV radiation. UV radiation can damage our eyes, so people now choose their sunglasses carefully. But you don’t have to give up style for safety. The choice of frames and lenses available these days is huge. So you can protect your eyes and still be the coolest person on the beach.
小题1:What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A.The use of sunglasses.B.The history of sunglasses.
C.The sunglasses wearing.D.Why movie stars like to wear sunglasses.
小题2:Why did Geena David like to wear sunglasses?
A.She was a movie star.
B.She wanted to follow a movie star.
C.Wearing sunglasses was good to her eyes.
D.It was good to wear sunglasses when watching TV.
小题3:Early actors’ eyes hurt because ______.
A.they wore sunglasses
B.they went out in the sun too much
C.the lights on movie sets were too bright
D.their scripts were written in very small writing
小题4:Now people wear sunglasses ______.
A.just to protect their eyesB.for fashion and to protect their eyes
C.because of bright lightsD.because movie stars wear them
Scores of farms across he country are opening up to overnight guests.The best have all the appeal of a first-rate inn(小旅馆) — plus here a moo, there a moo.
Sure, you and your kids have a plan for the theme parks.In the meanwhile, why not make a little hay(干草)? Farm stays are fast becoming the great American alternative to the pre-packaged vacation.
LIBERTY HALL FARM
Rochester, Vt.; 802/767-3926; www.libertyhillfarm.com.Adults $75, teens $50, kids 12 and under $35, including breakfast and dinner; shared baths.
Beth and Bob Kennett run a farm straight out of a storybook.You’ll find Beth in the kitchen, rolling out dough(生面团) for a pie.Bob’s busy with other work.Guests sleep in seven sunny bedrooms right in the farmhouse and can participate in any of the farm jobs.Maybe you and your kids won’t be up at 6 am to meet the milk truck, but you can help with the milking twice a day, collect eggs, and pick sweet corn and wild blackberries in season.
HULL-O FARM
Durham, N.Y.; 518/239-6950; www.hull-o.com; Adults $110, kids 10-14 $60, 5-9 $50, 2-4 $35, under 2 free, including breakfast and dinner; private baths.
It started in 1993 as a way to bring in some extra money at a time of falling milk prices.But soon after Frank and Sherry Hull opened their Catskill Mountains dairy farm to overnight visitors, they discovered they loved it.As you drive up, Sherry greets you on the porch(入口处) of the 1825 farmhouse with a cow-shaped cookie jar.Before long your kids are playing around with the cows, sheep, ducks, goats and getting ready for a hayride.
MERAMEC FARM CABINS
Bourbon, Mo.; 573/732-4765; http://www.wine-mo.com Doubles with private bath $75, $10 per additional person.Trail and riding fees extra.
Climb on the back of the Ford pick up and catch up with the herd.One gentle cow named Cricket will even let the kids sit on her back.At the barn(牲口棚) Carol will introduce you to the horses — 15 Missouri Fox Trotters — and lead you on a ride over the hills and down along the spring-fed Meramec River, where everyone swims.Grab a fishing pole and head back to the river.When you have your fill of the wild, try Carol and Dave’s favorite restaurants, within 20 miles of the farm.
小题1:The underlined sentence in the first paragraph implies that _____.
A.you can enjoy the best cuisine at the first rate restaurant
B.some farms provide country experiences as well as good accommodations
C.farm work is hard, but you can enjoy it a lot, playing with the animals
D.if you want to hear a cow’s cry, please stay on a best farm
小题2:We can learn from the three ads that ____.
A.Hull-O Farm was not built for overnight visitors
B.Frank and Sherry Hull run a farm out of a storybook
C.kids can sit on a gentle cow’s back on Hull-O Farm
D.you can’t milk a cow if you get up late on Liberty Hill Farm
小题3:The Browns have a 13-year-old son and 11-year-old daughter.If they stay on Liberty Hill Farm for one night, how much will they pay?
A.$175.B.$220.C.$235.D.$250.
小题4:Who will be most likely interested in the webpage?
A.Kids who want to find pleasure in the theme parks.
B.People who expect to be employed on the farm.
C.Those who plan to have family vacations on working farms.
D.Researchers who are interested in raising cows on farms.

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