题目内容

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1What are they talking about?

A. The woman’s new furniture.

B. The woman’s new office.

C. The woman’s new job.

2Which magazine does the woman have on her desk?

A. New York Times. B. New Times. C. Times.

3What does the woman offer to do?

A. Give the man a magazine.

B. Lend the man her computer.

C. Make the man a cup of coffee.

【答案】

1B

2B

3C

【解析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

1此题为听力题,解析略。

2此题为听力题,解析略。

3此题为听力题,解析略。

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【题目】 Typically, a person sitting in the driver's seat of a car opens the door with the hand closest to it. It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way. Pull the handle(把手) and immediately the door is open. But if you happen to do that at the wrong time, you may create an obstacle(阻碍) for a passing cyclist without knowing it. Then the cyclist will be sent falling off the bike, and the car door is likely to be damaged by the fast-moving bicycle.

The car door design and long-time habits have made the process instinctual but clearly the solution is for the person getting out of the vehicle to check for traffic. Luckily, there's a simple way to solve the problem: the Dutch reach. In other words, instead of using your left hand, reach for the door latch(门锁) with your right hand. This will force you to turn your body and look into your side view mirror to see whether any car or bike is coming.

'It's just what Dutch people do,' said Fred Wegman, the former managing director of the National Institute for Road Safety Research in the Netherlands. 'All the Dutch are taught it. It's part of regular driver education.'

The technique dates back about 50 or 60 years, and it was very popular between the 1960s and the 1980s. But it didn't really become known as the Dutch reach until American physician named Michael Charney started the Dutch Reach Project in 2016 in an effort to popularize the practice in the United States. According to The Times, he was motivated by the death of a 27-year-old who rode into an open car door and died just five blocks from his home in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Charney's efforts may be paying off. Both Massachusetts and Illinois now include the Dutch reach in their drivers’ manuals(手册).

1What is the first paragraph intended to show?

A.The poor design of the car door and handle.

B.A common conflict between cars and bicycles.

C.A main cause of traffic accidents related to cyclists.

D.Possible risks connected with opening the car door.

2What does the underlined word 'instinctual' in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.DifficultB.Possible

C.NaturalD.Dangerous

3How does the Dutch reach help to reduce traffic accidents?

A.By making the person open the car door more easily.

B.By forcing the person to check for approaching traffic.

C.By reminding the person of the traffic lights frequently.

D.By helping the person see the side view mirror more clearly.

4What made Charney introduce the Dutch reach into America?

A.Its popularity among Dutch people.

B.Its appearance in drivers’ manuals.

C.A project started in the year 2016.

D.The death caused by a traffic accident.

【题目】LEGOLAND California

LEGOLAND California has over 60 rides and attractions for kids ages 2-12. LEGOLAND California is closed Tuesdays and Wednesdays during the school year and closes between 5 and 6 p.m. on other days. The least crowded days are during school weekdays. The largest selection(可供选择的事物) of LEGOs in the nation is located at LEGOLAND California.

LEGOLAND California has rides that are great for any kids ages 2-12.

▲For the youngest children: The rides and attractions at LEGOLAND California that have no height requirements for two year olds are: The LEGOLAND Express, Playtown, Explore Village, Coast Cruise & The Lake, LEGO Club House & Factory Tours.

▲Rides & activities for the older kids: Fun Town, Treasure Falls, Imagination Zone.

▲For the parents: The LEGOLAND San Diego Coast Cruise is a great way to see the wonderful creations made out of LEGOs and is sure to amaze kids and adults alike!

If you find yourself loving LEGOLAND California, why not spend another day? The great news is if you stop by Guest Services before leaving the park on your first day, you can buy an upgrade that will give you your second day at a much lower price! It will be ten dollars more per person to get the LEGOLND California Park Hopper ticket, but it is worth it! Not only do you get all of the fun LEGO rides of LEOLAND itself, but you and the kids can enjoy the Water Park as well. As LEGOLAND California is for children, it is a non-smoking park. The rides are pretty small here; teenagers will find it harder to enjoy LEGOLAND California.

1What is special about LEGOLAND California?

A. It is kid-friendly.

B. It is open all year round.

C. It usually closes up late at night.

D. It has the largest LEGO shop worldwild.

2Which of the following rides is for adults?

A. Fun Town.

B. Explore Village.

C. LEGO Club House & Factory Tours.

D. The LEGOLAND San Diego Coast Cruise.

3What should you notice about LEGOLAND California?

A. All tickets include its Water Park.

B. Some rides sell at a reduced price.

C. Smoking is not allowed there.

D. It doesn’t offer small rides.

【题目】The earliest cars made just for racing were built low to the ground and just wide enough for a single passenger, the driver. In the early 1900s, the drivers were the same people who invented and built the first passenger cars. For example, Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company, sometimes raced his cars. In 1906, the Indianapolis Motor Speedway was founded by Carl Fisher. On August 19, 1909, the first car race took place at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Twelve thousand were in attendance. In 1911, the first Indianapolis 500 was held there with 40 racers. Finishing in 6 hours and 42 minutes, first-place winner Ray Harroun clocked in at what seemed back in those days an unbelievably high average speed of 74.59 mph!

Over the years, as technology improved, these cars became lighter and faster. There are two kinds of open-wheel racecars, IndyCars and Formula One. IndyCars are almost exactly identical(完全相同的) to each other, so the race is a test of driving skills around a street, or race course, mostly in the U.S.; Formula One cars are customized(定做的) and raced on road courses around the world. Unlike the kind of car your family drives, neither IndyCars or F1 cars have doors, and their wheels are on the outside of the car’s body.

In 1936, Louis Meyer asked for a bottle of buttermilk after he became the first three-time Indy 500 winner, which led to the tradition of winners drinking a bottle of milk on Victory Lane(车道).

The Indy 500 has grown into one of the most anticipated(期待的) international racing events of the year, with hundreds of thousands of fans flooding into the stands each May. In 2011, it celebrated its 100th event---and tickets sold out for the first time ever.

1What do we know about the first Indianapolis 500?

A. It was founded by Carl Fisher.

B. It had twelve thousand racers.

C. It was the first car race.

D. It was held in 1909.

2Different from Formula One racing, IndyCar racing is .

A. raced with the same cars

B. held in different countries

C. competed on road courses

D. an open-wheel car competition

3Why did the author mention Louis Meyer?

A. To introduce his great invention.

B. To show his influence on drivers.

C. To describe a fun fact about the Indianapolis 500.

D. To explain the important role of the Indianapolis 500.

4What can we infer from the last paragraph about the Indianapolis 500?

A. It neeeds a larger speedway.

B. It enjoys great popularity.

C. It will raise its ticket prices.

D. It has an unpromising future.

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