题目内容

书面表达

现在,青少年肥胖现象越来越严重,很让父母担心。请你就这一现象,根据下面提示写一篇100字左右英语报道。

原因

1. 缺少运动

2. 饮食结构不合理

建议

1. 多参加体育锻炼

2. 多吃健康食品,远离垃圾食品

3. …

参考词汇:肥胖:obesity 垃圾食品:junk food

要求:1. 对所有要点要适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2 开头已给出,不计入总数

Recently, the phenomenon of teen obesity has made a lot of parents concerned. ________

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

In recent years, research on the human brain has been attracting more and more scientists. 1. If we compare a human brain to a hard disc(硬盘), what the scientists are doing is to make better use of the hard disc.

Experiments have started on animals. In 1999, a transplant(移植) experiment was done at the Defense and Military Physiology Research Institute in the U.S. and turned a bear into a dolphin(海豚). 2. They were made of the memory area in the dolphin’s brain containing information about swimming. They obtained a series of useful information, which was saved into a button-sized chip(芯片). Later the information was transplanted into the action memory area in the bear’s brain. 3. It proved to be a highly successful experiment and a bear was turned into a dolphin.

Not long ago, another memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research Institute of the University of California. The experiment had an entire transplant of the memory area. 4. The transplant was performed from a dog named “Genius” to a dog named “Idiot”. “Genius” could understand and follow up to 100 gestures and orders made by its master. It was a real genius in memorizing. However, “Idiot” had no contact with people at all since its birth. It became an animal with nothing in its brain, without any memory.

5. When the two dogs woke up, “Idiot” had grasped all the abilities “Genius” had; it was good at memorizing and sensible. It could follow every gesture and any command given by its master. But “Genius” gave no response to its master, and in fact did not recognize him at all.

A. The experiment was a complete success.

B. Then it was released(释放) by means of electric power.

C. One of the latest research topics is how to change the human brain or combine it with the computer.

D. Different images have different meanings in the memory area.

E. It included actions, moods, logic, words, images, etc.

F. Discoveries show that messages are carried by the central nervous system in the brain.

G. Using the most advanced technology, detailed images were produced.

Sleepwalking is a sleep disorder. Your child will rise from bed and walk or engage in other activities that they would normally do when they are awake. Their eyes will be open but they will appear to be in a dream-like state, and will probably not answer when you talk to them, although they may carry out conversations. Sleepwalking can last a few seconds , a few minutes, or more.

Sleepwalking can be an indication that certain parts of the brain may not be relaxing properly at bedtime. It can be caused by illness or fever, tiredness, stress or anxiety. It is thought to occur in the beginning, slow-wave stages of non-rapid eye movement sleep before dream sleep. It may be related to the lack of magnesium (镁) , and it is very possible that hormonal(荷尔蒙的)changes in body could cause it. Certainly a child is more likely to be a sleepwalker if one of his parents suffered, too .

Sleepwalking itself is not dangerous and is generally not a sign of any more worrying problems. But if your child sleepwalks regularly, you have to take safety measures to make sure that he doesn't hurt himself while sleepwalking. Makes sure that any doors can't be opened by a child, and lock doors to the cellar, kitchen and other dangerous places. Check each night before lights go out for sharp objects or, indeed , anything on the floor which your child could trip over or hurt himself on.

A child may sleepwalk once and never sleepwalk again. Others may sleepwalk once a month or so. Still others may sleepwalk almost nightly. If you are worried you should consult your doctor.

1. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?

A. The concept of sleepwalking.

B. The causes of sleepwalking.

C. Some ways to help sleepwalking.

D. The behaviors during sleepwalking.

2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Sleepwalking itself is not dangerous.

B. Children who sleepwalk may answer when you talk to them.

C. If your child sleepwalks regularly, you can just leave him alone.

D. Sleepwalking is related to the lack of sleep.

3.It can be inferred from the passage that____.

A. sleepwalking may be passed down in a family

B. drugs that could cure sleepwalking have been developed

C. during a normal sleep, a person never opens his eyes

D. most doctors consider sleepwalking as a serious problem

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Five ways to improve your life

Do you ever feel like you aren’t getting enough out of life? By doing a few simple things, you can brighten your days and make your life more fulfilling.

1.Get outside more often. It has been said that if you want to live a long life, you should spend as much time outdoors as you can while doing things that are not too physically stressful. Take a half-hour walk every day. 1.

2.Get involved in your community. It’s hard to open a newspaper and not see the charity events going on close by. If you have the desire to help out, act on it. 2. And you will feel better, too.

3.Appreciate what you have. We all want things, but when not getting what you want when you want makes you sad and angry, you may be asking for too much soon. Look around at your life and focus on the good stuff(东西). 3.

4. 4. Many people are tracing their family histories online these days. You can also research and write your own story. It will give you a fresh perspective on your life and allow you to remember things that you may have forgotten.

5.Make that apology. If there is someone in your life to whom you need to say “I’m sorry,” go ahead and do it, Letting go of hatred and admitting to your mistakes will give you more room to enjoy your time on the planet. 5.

A.Plan some fun.

B.Write your story.

C.This will help you avoid depression.

D.You will make a difference in the lives of others.

E.So you need to have new things to look forward to.

F.It may also help you connect with a long lost friend.

G.See what you have, and don’t focus on what you lack.

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