题目内容

Sometimes people around you can change your life. The change may not be sudden or_______, but little habits can produce big _______that make you think about what is important in your life. The person who changed my life is Julia Masi. She has_______ me so many things that I will carry with me_______my life.

One thing I've learned from Julia is how to balance_______. Julia has shown me how to _______ahead so that I can finish all my school work, enjoy sports and_______ have time for my friends. She has taught me that you can do anything if you are_______ and if you never give up. I've also learned that you can find anything fun or _______if you connect it with something that you enjoy.

Last year I hated studying vocabulary, but I loved playing on my computer. Julia ________the two and showed me a website called “freerice.com” where you can________a word game that gives you 5 grains of rice to donate to the poor with every correct word. She ________me to learn a hundred new ________by filling up the rice bowl. I liked playing the game so much that I ________about 1,000 words in just one month.

Julia has always _________me to try new hobbies. She showed me that going to the theater could help me become a better writer.__________, she taught me that discussing a play can excite an interest in reading.

________it wasn't for Julia I probably wouldn't have________how easy it is to help the poor. There are so many ways that one person can ________. I've learned to be more appreciative of what I own. I am ________for the opportunities that I have been given. I will continue to think of ways to help those less fortunate for the rest of my life.

1.A. impressive B. simple C. necessary D. slight

2.A. results B. ideas C. problems D. decisions

3.A. bought B. served C. offered D. taught

4.A. throughout B. of C. for D. into

5.A. work B. money C. time D. career

6.A. plan B. get C. move D. stay

7.A. never B. seldom C. still D. yet

8.A. excited B. careful C. determined D. patient

9.A. interesting B. easy C. possible D. important

10.A. shared B. combined C. remembered D. separated

11.A. watch B. improve C. raise D. play

12.A. reminded B. invited C. permitted D. challenged

13.A. words B. skills C. lessons D. stories

14.A. used B. read C. learned D. spelled

15.A. encouraged B. warned C. forced D. allowed

16.A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise

17.A. If B. Since C. Although D. Unless

18.A. imagined B. noticed C. realized D. dreamed

19.A. make a difference B. turn away C. show off D. make a mistake

20.A. ready B. thankful C. sorry D. anxious

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My dad is my hero because he is brave, skilled,and respectful. I know many people say their dads are their heroes, but my dad __ me about becoming a man, which is __ important for a young boy.

Respect goes a long way with my dad, as does patience. As a(n) __,my dad must __ people every day,some of whom are nice and some are not. Either way,he __ his well-mannered attitude.

Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doesn’t tell me __ he wants to seem tough. He may not be a big guy but since he works with his __ all day, he is very strong. Dad works outdoors in all kinds of __ but the worst thing he has to do is __ up and work in an attic (顶楼) in the middle of the summer. Trust me, this is the __ place you will experience as an electrician and when you come back __,what is in your lungs will make you __ for hours.

My dad and I have a very good __. We talk about almost everything. We go hunting, fishing,and everything a dad and son would do. My dad and I enjoy hiking __ because it gives us time outdoors together and there is nothing like that. He has __ and taught me everything I need to know about ___

I am __ to be the son of Mike C., and would not have it any other way. People come up to me all the time to __ me I have a good dad. It makes me feel __ that a lot of people think so __ of him. He is a good teacher of my life and would do anything for me. This is why my father is my hero.

1.A. arranges B. teaches C. worries D. reminds

2.A. specially B. extremely C. nearly D. hardly

3.A. worker B. officer C. electrician D. engineer

4.A. look after B. deal with C. wait for D. search for

5.A. offers B. makes C. hides D. keeps

6.A. though B. unless C. until D. because

7.A. brain B. mouth C. hands D. legs

8.A. positions B. situations C. conditions D. destinations

9.A. climb B. put C. send D. set

10.A. coldest B. highest C. best D. hottest

11.A. down B. over C. inside D. up

12.A. rest B. cough C. ache D. sleep

13.A. relationship B. friendship C. agreement D. companion

14.A. widest B. least C. most D. latest

15.A. learned B. referred C. shown D. collected

16.A. animals B. nature C. study D. skills

17.A. excited B. eager C. surprised D. proud

18.A. ask B. warn C. tell D. promise

19.A. well B. good C. nervous D. nicely

20.A. easily B. seriously C. highly D. lightly

Our brains work in complex and strange ways. There are some people who can calculate the day of the week for any given date in 40,000 years, but who cannot add two plus two. Others can perform complex classical piano pieces after hearing them once, but they cannot read or write.

Dr. J. Langdon Down first described this condition in 1887. He called these people idiot savants. An idiot savant is a person who has significant mental injury, such as in autism (自闭症) or retardation. At the same time, the person also exhibits some extraordinary skills, which are unusual for most people. The skills of the savant may vary from being exceptionally gifted in music or in mathematics, or having a photographic memory. One of the first descriptions of a human who could calculate quickly was written in 1789 by Dr. Benjamin Rush, an American doctor. His patient, Thomas Fuller, was brought to Virginia as a slave in 1724. It took Thomas only 90 seconds to work out that a man who has lived 70 years, 17 days, and 12 hours has lived 2,210,500,800 seconds. Despite this ability, he died in 1790 without ever learning to read or write.

Another idiot savant slave became famous as a pianist in the 1860s. Blind Tom had a vocabulary of only 100 words, but he played 5,000 musical pieces beautifully.

In the excellent movie Rain Man, made in 1988 and available on video cassette, Dustin Hoffman plays an idiot savant who amazes his brother played by Tom Cruise, with his ability to perform complex calculations very rapidly.

Today we more clearly recognize that the idiot savant is special because of brain impairment. Yet not all brain injury leads to savant skills. Some studies have shown that people who have purposeful interruption of the left side of the brain can develop idiot savant skills. However few people wish to participate in such experiments. There are many excellent reasons for not undergoing unnecessary experimentation on one’s brain. The term idiot savant is outdated and inappropriate. Virtually all savants have a high degree of intelligence and are thus not idiots.

1.The first paragraph is presented by ________.

A. stating the background of the text

B. making a definition of “idiot savant”

C. giving examples to lead in the topic

D. making comparison to show our brains work

2.According to the text, which of the following statements is true?

A. The concept “idiot savant” was first out forward by Dr. Rush.

B. Thomas Fuller who could calculate quickly is poor in art.

C. The idiot savant played by Dustin Hoffman is good at calculation.

D. Tom Cruise has the ability to perform rapid complex calculations.

3.From the last paragraph, we know that ________.

A. brain impairment is a kind of incurable disease

B. the idiot savant may result from the purposeful interruption of the brain

C. experiments on one’s brain are harmful

D. idiot savants are actually very clever in certain fields

4.The text mainly talks about ________.

A. the understanding of idiot savants

B. mental impairment in our work

C. the way that our brains work

D. how to be an idiot savant

Evergreen Teen Book Club Offer

The Evergreen Teen Book Club invites you to join us and take full advantage of our limited-time introductory offer.

If you join our club, you will receive a certificate for 3 free books. These are yours to keep, even if you decide to cancel your membership. However, if you decide to purchase just one book at the regular club price, you will receive a certificate for an additional book after your first order is placed.

As our member, you can benefit from all of our super sales and our Bonus Program. You accumulate (积累) 2 bonus points with each cash purchase of one book. Every 6 bonus points will earn you a certificate for one free book!

To join our club, fill in the brief application listing your name, address, and phone number on the postage-paid card at the bottom of this page. Then drop the card in the mail and our present catalog will be immediately mailed out to you for your 3 free selections!

This catalog offers a wide selection of over 500 books in every issue, including mysteries, adventures, biographies, cookbooks, sports, and many more. Our catalog also contains interviews with your favorite authors, reviews of newly published novels, and a teen top-ten list for both fiction and nonfiction.

Once you are a member, you will receive our catalog monthly, but you don’t need to purchase any selections. We send you only exactly what you order.

If you join before June 30th, we will also provide complimentary shipping (免费送货), even if you choose to order nothing except your 3 free books.

You can build a great book collection!

Begin now by taking advantage of this great offer.

1.If you join the Evergreen Teen Book Club, you can _____.

A. buy books at cost price B. receive a gift after each order

C. expect 3 free books each month D. get one free book for a cash purchase of 3 books

2.If Lily wants to get free delivery, she should _____.

A. order at least 3 books B. accumulate 6 bonus points

C. join the club before June 30th D. purchase the catalog

3.The purpose of the text is to get more people to _____.

A. join the club and order books B. learn from famous writers

C. read different kinds of books D. collect books for the club

An Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of 2013. The law, approved last March in Israel, requires models to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 18.5 for three months before a fashion show. That means a woman who is 68 inches tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.

“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician Adatto. “Underweight models,” he explained, “can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being skinny.”

But some critics in this country say it is misguided, focusing on weight instead of health. They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry. “I think it’s an approach that isn’t going to work.” said eating disorder expert Susan Ice, who worked with an organization which creates a healthy working environment for models.

But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be hospitalized. He said. “I realized that only legislation(立法) can change the situation. There was no time to waste; so many girls were dieting to death.”

However, the efforts to regulate models’ weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part because of difficulties in determining reliable methods of measuring weight and health.

Still, folks including Ice say there’s no denying that images from Hollywood and the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal with. “Certainly I don't believe the modeling industry has caused the rise in eating disorders, but it makes it harder,” she says. “It’s a difficult recovery environment, worshiping thinness as the beauty ideal.”

1. One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is ________.

A. to change the working conditions of models

B. to prevent models from suffering from eating disorders

C. to provide guidance for women worshiping thinness

D. to lower the chance of skinny models’ death

2.In the opinion of the critics, the law won’t succeed because .

A. it misleads young women to form a bad eating habit.

B. the fashion industry is much too influential.

C. it doesn’t create a healthy working environment for models.

D. it doesn’t provide a proper approach that can work well.

3. What caused Adatto to think that a law was needed to change the situation?

A. Being interviewed by a reporter.

B. Establishing his fashion model agent.

C. Meeting an ambitious but too skinny model.

D. Seeing a model die from eating disorders.

4.According to the passage, the new Israeli law banning skinny models is .

A. practical B. reasonable

C. acceptable D. argumentative

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