题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was said that there is a poor countryman, who had nothing but a adult goose. One morning the man went to his goose’s nest, and lucky he saw a yellow and glittering egg there.

He took the eggs home. In his delight, he found that it was an egg of pure gold.

Every morning the same thing was occurred, and he soon became rich by sell his eggs.

The countryman became more and more greedy. He wanted get all the gold at once, so he killed the goose. Therefore, when he looked inside, he found nothing in it’s body.

【答案】

【解析】第一处:考查时态。句意:据说有一个穷苦的乡下人根据后文中的hadwent等可知,时态为一般过去时,故将is改为was。

第二处:考查冠词。因为adult的第一个音节为元音,故将a改为an。

第三处:考查副词。句意:幸运的是,他发现了一个黄灿灿的蛋。此处应该用lucky的副词形式“luckily”作状语,故将lucky改为luckily。

第四处:考查单复数。根据语境可知只有一个蛋,应该用单数。故将eggs改为egg.

第五处:考查介词。句意:让他高兴的是,他发现那是一个纯金的蛋。to one’s delight为固定搭配,表示“使某人高兴的是令某人高兴的是。故将In改为To。

第六处:考查句子结构。句意:每天早上发生相同的事情。occur是行为动词,表示“发生出现闪现”,在句中直接充当谓语动词。所以was为多余成分。故将was去掉。

第七处:考查动名词。句意:通过卖掉那些蛋,很快他就变得富裕了。by为介词,所以其后的动词短语sell his eggs应该改为动名词形式。故将sell改为动名词selling。

第八处:考查介词。短语want to do sth.表示“想做某事”,故在wanted后加上介词to。

第九处:考查连词。根据语境可知,那个贪婪的人杀了鹅想一次取出所有的黄金,却发现鹅的肚子里什么也没有。前后文为转折关系,therefore表示“因此所以”,不符合语境。故将therefore改为however。

第十处:考查代词。根据语境可知“他在它的肚子里什么也没发现”。 it’sit is的缩写,表示“它是”,而这里表示“它的”,在文中指鹅的肚子。故将it’s改为its。

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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mum and Dad

We're having a wonderful time in Australia. There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. During past three days, we've travelled a lot around Sydney. We went to the zoo, on where we saw many animals that can only be found in Australia. We spent some time relaxing in the sunshine at the beach, but we went to Pitt Street and wander around for a bit while we did some shopping. Though I would like to spend more time here, the locally guide told us that we will fly to Cairns tomorrow. It's said that word cannot describe the beauty of the ocean near Cairns. Now everybody is busy packed so that we will not lose time when we set off. This time tomorrow we will be enjoying the ocean near Cairns. I can't wait!

Because I have much more to tell you, I must go to bed now so that I can get up early and get to the airport on time. Please send my best wishes to Granny and tell she that I am coming back soon.

Love

Robert

【题目】阅读理解。

Where should an adventurous tourist go? After you've done sightseeing in London, shopping in New York, tasted the local food in Paris, and danced to your heart's content at the Brazilian Carnival, where else can you go? What exotic (异国风情的) tourist destination awaits you?

Well, Antarctica sounds like the holiday of a lifetime! It's considered the last great wilderness on Earth. Just a few scientists in research stations share the icy landscape with penguins and other animals which can cope with the low temperatures.

Tourism began in Antarctica in the 1950s and it's still a small scale. About 37,000 tourists are expected there this season, but many won't even leave the boat.

The BBC's Juliet Rix visited the frozen continent and asked herself if she should be there at all, causing potential problems to such a sensitive environment. Her tour guide admitted that all visitors leave footprints and they all go to the same place, the accessible coastline, which is also where the penguins and seals go to breed.

But some people believe that if carefully controlled, tourism can be good for Antarctica. It has no native population and it needs advocates. Visitors to the icy continent might be ready to support and even to fund its preservation. And they're likely to engage in the discussion about global warming, which has led to the melting of glaciers.

According to Rix, guidelines are followed when you're about to set foot in Antarctica and tourists have to disinfect (为……消毒) their boots to make sure no alien species are introduced.

And once on land, there's no eating or smoking. Rocks, bone fragments nothing should be taken as a souvenir and nothing should be left behind. Tourists fortunate enough to visit Antarctica must be aware that this is not their home and keep their fingers crossed that future generations will also be able to enjoy such breathtaking views.

【1】According to the second paragraph, we can learn that ________.

A.Antarctica has become the best place for people to travel

B.only scientists can be allowed to go to Antarctica

C.Antarctica is less affected by human activities

D.no animals can survive in Antarctica except penguins

【2】Juliet Rix's travel in Antarctica mentioned in the fourth paragraph indicates that ________.

A.governments should take measures to stop tourists from going to Antarctica

B.whether tourists should go to Antarctica or not should be considered carefully

C.the animals' habitat in Antarctica has been seriously affected by tourism

D.only journalists begin to pay attention to the environmental protection in Antarctica

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Rix?

A.Tourists can eat and smoke in Antarctica.

B.Tourists can take something they like from Antarctica.

C.Tourists can throw away something they don't need in Antarctica.

D.Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery in Antarctica.

【4】Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

A.Why can't tourists go to Antarctica?

B.How can tourists go to Antarctica?

C.Should tourists go to Antarctica?

D.Are tourists allowed to go to Antarctica?

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