题目内容

4．今年九月，北大考试研究院院长秦春华发文称，四大名著不适合孩子阅读．可能不少人不太认同他的观点，但只限于私下议论．郑州外国语学校高三学生高泽林却站出来公开叫板秦春华，他认为四大名著孩子可以读，相较于四大名著中的负面内容，现实中的低俗更甚．他的文章条理清晰，有理有据，引来不少网友点赞．
高中生挑战北大教授，你真觉得好吗？请以李华的名义给高泽林同学写一封信表达自己的看法．（提示词：四大名著：four great classical novels）
要点：1．写信目的；
2．与他交流你对四大名著的看法；
3．希望收到回信．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Zelin Gao，
I am a high school student of the same age with you．Recently，your debate about four great classical novels with the professor of Peking University has become a hot topic on the Internet．（高分句型一）I am writing to share some ideas with you．
In my opinion，four great classical novels are the precious culture treasure of our nation as well as the greatest and most influential works among the literary circle of China．（高分句型二）As a result，we can learn the meaning of love，loyalty and wisdom．However，only when we establish the correct sense in these aspects can we resist the wrong social trend in the future．（高分句型三）I have learnt a lot from your article and hope to have a further discussion with you about reading and other aspects．
Looking forward to hearing from you soon．
Yours truly，
Li Hua．

分析 本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，根据提示信息针对今年九月，北大考试研究院院长秦春华发文称，四大名著不适合孩子阅读．可能不少人不太认同他的观点，但只限于私下议论．郑州外国语学校高三学生高泽林却站出来公开叫板秦春华，他认为四大名著孩子可以读，相较于四大名著中的负面内容，现实中的低俗更甚．他的文章条理清晰，有理有据，引来不少网友点赞，以李华的名义给高泽林同学写一封信表达自己的看法：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确几个要点：写信目的；与他交流你对四大名著的看法；希望收到回信． 2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象．要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写．本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写．3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时态．4．注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点．
【亮点说明】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时运用高级句子．倒装句的使用非常漂亮：only when we establish the correct sense in these aspects can we resist the wrong social trend in the future．连接词的使用也是一大亮点：In my opinion，As a result，However．

解答 Dear Zelin Gao，
      I am a high school student of the same age with you．Recently，your debate about four great classical novels with the professor of Peking University has become a hot topic on the Internet．（高分句型一）I am writing to share some ideas with you．
      In my opinion，four great classical novels are the precious culture treasure of our nation as well as the greatest and most influential works among the literary circle of China．（高分句型二）As a result，we can learn the meaning of love，loyalty and wisdom．However，only when we establish the correct sense in these aspects can we resist the wrong social trend in the future．（高分句型三）I have learnt a lot from your article and hope to have a further discussion with you about reading and other aspects．
       Looking forward to hearing from you soon．
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Yours truly，
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Li Hua

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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35．Who did ancient Greeks hold festivities in honor of？B
A．Mary         B．Rhea             C．Anna         D．Julia
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15．Why is setting goals so （61）important？Because goals can help you do，be，and（62）experience（experience ）everything you want in life．Instead（63）of just letting life happen to you，goals allow （64）yourself to make your life happen．
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D．Because he thought Tom was too young to be a thief．
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D．He would never be out of prison again
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19．Study will be easy if you master the right learning method．Here are six tips for you to improve your study．
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Take good notes
Write down facts that your teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard．Try to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later．It's a good idea to keep your notes organized by subject．
Plan ahead for tests and projects
Waiting until Thursday night to study for Friday's test will make it hard to do your best．One of the best ways to make sure that doesn't happen is to plan ahead．Write down your test dates．You can then plan how much to do after school each day，and how much time to spend on each topic．
Break it up
When there's a lot to study，it can help to break things into several parts．Let's say you have a spelling test on 20words．Instead of thinking about all of the words at once，try breaking them down into five-word groups and work on one or two different groups each night．
Ask for help
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9．假设你是学生李华，得知好朋友William在学习中感到压力很大，学习效果甚微，请你按照以下要点给他写一封电子邮件，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率．
1．快乐学习   2．课外活动    3．多交流
注意：1．词数100左右，开头和结尾已为你写好（不记入总词数），但不得抄入答题卡内．
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear William，
Recently，I have heard that you feel stressed about study．I have a good mind to offer you some advice on how to study effectively．
First of all，learn in a relaxing way．This will remove our pressure，making study an easy job．Another way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports．Not only does exercise build up the body，but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind，making us memorize things faster and longer．（高分句型二）Music，too，is another effective means of refreshing and helping us concentrate better．
Last but not least，we should exchange ideas with our classmates．Through the communication we can find support，which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study．（高分句型三）
I hope these can benefit you．
Yours
Li Hua．
16．假定你是李华，你对伦敦一家培训机构在网上发布的暑期夏令营活动广告很感兴趣．
请给该机构写信报名．内容需包括：
（1）报名的原因
（2）询问相关情况；开始时间和时长，相关费用；
（3）你的期待
注意：100字左右．
适当增加细节以使行文连贯．
信的开头结尾已为你写好．
Dear Sir/Madam
As a student from China，I'm going to London to visit my uncle and his family for two weeks this coming winter vacation，and your ad has come to my notice．Actually，I'm interested in the activities you offer，which I feel will be a good chance to improve my spoken English．（高分句型一） That's why I'm writing to sign up for it．
Meanwhile，I would feel honored if you could give me some more details about the camp．To begin with，when it will begin，and how long the camp will last．Secondly，I'd appreciate it if you could tell me how much it will cost．（高分句型二）Actually，it's my hope that I can have my English improved and make some English friends in the camp．
Looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua．
15．I want to tell you something quitefrightening（frighten）．
16．About 15 years ago，I taught A Problem from Hell，a book on genocides （大屠杀），to a group of 18-and 19-year-olds in a mid-west university in the US．In my class there was a young man who had spent his boyhood in Bosnia as NATO bombed his hometown．My other students，amazed by his connection to the genocide in the textbook，asked him what it was like to grow up in a war-zone．"A pretty normal childhood as you had here，"he said．"We played cards inside a lot，and when there was no bombing we kicked a ball in the street．"
In the past few years，the world has seen a rapid increase in refugees （难民），with the number hitting 60million．Viet Thanh Nguyen's story collection The Refugees reminds us that literature is news that stays news．Set in the Vietnamese communities in California as well as in Vietnam，the stories do not aim to surprise us with new twists or shock us with wonderful details，as war and refugee stories could easily choose to do．Rather，like the young man from Bosnia，Nguyen's characters tell these stories because they are the only ones known to them．
Included in the collection are two of the most touching pieces，both about siblings （兄弟或姊妹） separated by geography and history．In"Black-Eyed Women"，the narrator （讲述人），a young Vietnamese woman，is visited by the ghost of her elder brother，who died young on the boat when the family took flight from the war．The tale of love and loss，violence and violation，may not be unfamiliar to the reader，but the determination of the brother's ghost （he has taken decades to swim across the Pacific to reach America） and the sister's abandoning herself to a half death make the story lasting．
As an echo，the closing story，"Fatherland"，explores a more complex situation between two siblings．The narrator，a young Vietnamese woman，meets her half-sister，visiting from the US for the first time．Adding to the tension is the fact that her father has named the narrator and her siblings after his first set of children．Two sisters，one American and one Vietnamese，yet named the same by the father-it may sound strange，but isn't it the fate many refugees have to face：a life left behind，that could have been theirs； and a life in an adopted country．
The theme of doubleness-choice and inevitability （不可避免性），home and homelessness，starting afresh and being stuck-is present not only in the stories of Vietnamese refugees，but also of those who have become refugees from their own homes and loved ones．"Smiling at your relatives never got you very far，but smiling at strangers and acquaintances sometimes did．"So a pilot，who fought in the Vietnam war and is now revisiting the country for the first time，thinks while waving at the locals from a tour bus．He's distant from his daughter，just as a Mexican American in the collection is distant from his wife，or a young man from Hong Kong is distant from his father．
The collection is full of refugees，whether from external or from a deeper，more internal conflict between even those who are closest to each other．With anger but not despair，with reconciliation （和解） but not unrealistic hope，and with genuine humour that is not used to insult anyone，Nguyen has breathed life into many unforgettable characters．

32．The first paragraph is intended toD．
A．describe the boring life of war victims
B．appeal to the readers to help war victims
C．criticize NATO's killing of innocent people
D．introduce the story collection The Refugees
33．Which of the following about The Refugees is True？D
A．It tells the news in a literary form．
B．It is full of surprising twists and plots．
C．The author experiences the stories himself．
D．Its characters narrate their own stories．
34．We can infer from Paragraph 5 thatB．
A．relatives hate their loved ones for being left behind
B．separation from loved ones tends to make them distant
C．people become refugees due to their double character
D．smiling is a good way to keep loved ones together
35．Which of the following is the theme of The Refugees？B
A．Despair，suffering，and regret．
B．Anger，humour and hope．
C．Sympathy，regret，and reconciliation．
D．Dream，hope，and expectation．

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