Question

17．

come into use       break down     run through     consist of   be thought of as      turn out         work as    raise one's awareness of     make up for         stand in one's path

81．He said his computerhad broken downand that he would have it repaired．
82．It soonturned outthat the newcomer was a close relative of the manager．
83．The new airportcame into uselast year．
84．Fortunately，people haveraised their awareness ofprotecting the environment．
85．In traditional Chinese wedding ceremony，wearing white dressesis thought of as beingimproper．
86．I'm pushing ahead on my way forward and I won'be interrupted by anyone or anythingstanding in my path
87．She earns her living byworking asa secretary in a design company．
88．Her enthusiasmmade up forher lack of experience．
89．The rescue teamconsisting ofthe PLA soldiers and local policemen fought against the flood day and night．
90．Archaeologists insist that there used to be a riverrunning throughthe middle of the city．

Answer 1

分析 81．他说他的电脑坏了，会找人来修理的．
82．很快证明这个新来的人是经理的亲戚．
83．去年新机场投入使用了．
84．幸运地，人们已经增加了环保的意识．
85．在中国传统的婚礼上，穿白色的礼服被认为是不合适的．
86．我努力地在往前走，我不会让任何人任何事阻挡我．
87．她在一家设计公司当一个秘书．
88．她的热情弥补了她的经验缺乏．
89．由中国人们解放军组成的营救队夜以继日的和洪水战斗．
90．考古学家坚持认为过去有一天小河从城市中心流过．

解答 81．had broken down 根据that he would have it repaired他会找人来修理，可见电脑坏了，break down指机器出故障．
82．turned out 根据句意可知，新来的人是经理的亲戚，turn out意思是结果证明．
83．came into use 此短语意思是开始使用，要注意没有被动语态，last week暗示时态用一般过去．
84．raised their awareness of根据Fortunately可知，幸运的是很多人增加了环保的意识．
85．is thought of as being考查固定短语 think of…as，根据语境可知需用被动结构．
86．standing in my path  stand in my path意思是挡路，和anyone or anything是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式．
87．working as by介词通过，后需接现在分词形式，即working as，意思是作为…而工作．
88．made up for 此处make up for是弥补的意思，根据句意她的热情弥补了经验上的缺陷．
89．consisting of分析句式可知，consist of在句子做定语，修饰The rescue team，故用consisting of形式．
90．running through 主句为 there used to be a river，run through修饰river，表示主动关系，故用running through形式．

点评 词填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目，选出正确的答案