题目内容

1.不管你多么富有，都不应该浪费食物。（however)

2.当我到书店的时候，这本书已经卖光了。(sellout)

3.在世界其它地方的湖泊里，也许会有类似的动物。(might)

4.给父母打电话的时候，他努力控制着自己的泪水。(hold back)

5.保持冷静，否则你将无法解决这个问题。(or)

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In China，the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7,000 years.As early as the Shang Dynasty，bamboo was being used in ancient people’s daily lives.It was used for food，clothing，housing，transportation,1.(music)instruments and even weapons.

The2.(apply)of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling.In 251 BC，Li Bing，in Sichuan,3.(lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs(都江堰)，the first irrigation network in the world，in which bamboo played4. important role.The world’s oldest water pipe was also 5.(make)of bamboo.During the Han Dynasty，the people in Sichuan.6.(success)sank a 1600?metre?deep well with thick bamboo ropes.This technology did not spread to Europe 7. the 19th century，and it was by using the technology 8. the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.

In Chinese culture，bamboo is well?known as 9. of the “four gentlemen” in plants.To many famous men，bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty.It is always closely related to people of positive spirits.Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging people to hold on when 10.(face) tough situations.

There are some health problems that, when _______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.

A. not treated B. not being treated

C. not to treated D. not have been treated

The answer to protecting and saving marine(海洋) wildlife can start with cutting back on something Americans use every day—plastic drinking straws. Actor Adrien Grenier, best known for playing Vincent Chase in 2015 movie Entourage, has launched a campaign to reduce the amount of single-use plastic usage in this country in order to protect and save marine wildlife and the environment. Plastic drinking straws are among many single-use plastic products contributing to the shocking loss of marine life, but they’re a great place to start because they’re something Americans are using by the hundreds of millions without any awareness that they’re so damaging.

According to Ecocycle, an international environmental organization, Americans use more than 500 million straws daily, which are enough to fill 127 school buses each day, and they can’t be recycled. They means plastic straws end up in landfills or oceans, where fish and other marine wildlife mistake the small bits for food and swallow them. After seeing a photo of a whale beached on the shore with a belly full of plastic, Grenier felt the inspiration to launch the Lonely Whale Foundation, hoping to inspire and educate others on the challenges facing marine life.

Along with stopping the use of straws, Grenier hopes to educate consumers on the dangers of other single-use plastic items such as grocery bags and water bottles. While many Americans use these plastic products in their daily life, there are more sustainable alternatives that can help protect the environment. Ecocycle recommends the use of straws made from stainless steel, glass, and even bamboo instead of plastic. You can buy a number of these environmentally friendly straws online and in stores.

1.What initially contributed to the start of Grenier’s campaign?

A. Plastic straws in landfills.

B. A picture of a dead whale.

C. The severe damage done to the sea.

D. The disappearance of some species under the sea.

2.What is the primary purpose of the Lonely Whale Foundation?

A. To advocate a green lifestyle.

B. To promote Grenier’s latest movie.

C. To save precious natural resources.

D. To encourage people to protect ocean life.

3.Ecocycle advises people to use straws that are ________.

A. easy to recycle

B. convenient to use

C. special to marine life

D. harmless to the environment

I was headed out the door the other day with my two sons.We were going to drive to the local grocery store to pick up a few odds and ends that we had run out of during the week.I shut the door quickly because my dogs were already barking at being left behind in the house.We headed down the hill but when I reached into my pocket for the car keys,they weren't there.Shaking my head,I walked back up the hill and saw my keys still dangling from the hook（挂钩）where I always hang them.

This,of course,isn't the only time I have forgotten something recently.In fact,it seems to be happening more and more.There isn't a week that goes by that I don't forget something and then remember it later in the day or misplace something and have to go looking for it.The medical professionals all reassure（使……安心）me that this is a normal part of getting older.They say not to worry about it and to take it with a smile.I am doing my best to do so.

I think I will be alright with my forgetful mind too as long as I can keep remembering the important things in life.I don't mind misplacing my keys as long as I can remember that God loves me.I don't mind forgetting what I came into a room for as long as I can remember what I am in this life for.I don't mind being a bit absent-minded as long as I am being loving-hearted.

May you always remember the important things in life: You were created in love.You were created to love.You are called to kindness and made for joy.You can make a difference in this world with every choice you make.

1.What do the underlined words refer to ?

A. Small household items. B. Food for dogs.

C. The car keys. D. Clothes for children.

2.What can we learn about the author?

A. He has accepted the doctors' advice.

B. He seldom forgets to put things in place.

C. He doesn't like to be troubled by his dogs.

D. He is sure to recover from his forgetful mind.

3.If the author misplaced his keys again,he .

A. would get mad

B. would turn to God

C. wouldn't care about it

D. wouldn't forget to smile

4.The author's purpose of writing this passage is .

A. to tell us it is normal to get old

B. to describe an unforgettable story

C. to encourage us to love and help others

D. to remind us to value the important things

Every scientist has to start somewhere Many first determined they loved science in the classroom. Others are found out they experimented at home—building and designing new things. Here are some that spend their lives spreading their love of science.

Maria Christoforaki

Christoforaki is a high school student at the Lyceum of Gazi in Greece. In June 2016, she was part of a team from her school that competed in the European Cansat Competition. This is a contest in which teams build models of satellites. The satellite has to be the size and shape of a soft drink can. Much creativity is required — and Christoforaki says that is the best part.

Kelly Knight

Knight is a forensic (法学的) scientist — someone who uses scientific techniques to help solve crimes. She’s a professor at George Mason University in Fairfax, Va. But that’s not all she does. “I’m also a Zumba (尊巴舞) instructor and I have my motorcycle license,” she says. She’s still working on getting a motorcycle, though.

Sara MacSorley

MacSorley has a degree in science, who doesn’t work in a laboratory but is now the director of the Green Street Teaching and Learning Center at Wesleyan University in Middletown, Coon. She spends her time promoting education. MacSorley still loves science. She’s now working on a coloring book about women in science, technology, engineering and math.

Erin Winick

Winick was a student in mechanical engineering at the University of Florida in Gainesville. As an engineer, she also runs her own company, Sci Chic, making science and engineering -in- spired jewelry. Her science creativity also goes beyond jewelry. “I love sewing and have made everything from a Ms. Frizzle costume to a galaxy-patterned dress,” she says. “I love making and wearing any all space and science - inspired clothing.”

1.Where does Maria Christoforaki start her love for science?

A. At school. B. At home.

C. In the lab. D. In her daily life.

2.What is Kelly Knight’s hobby?

A. Motorcycling. B. Music.

C. Clothes design. D. Travelling.

3.What was Sara MacSorley trained to be?

A. A teacher. B. A scientist.

C. A write. D. An educator.

4.What can we know about the four women from the text?

A. They all started their love in science early.

B. They are all scientists with other skills.

C. They all have a great love in science.

D. They are all working in scientific labs.

I guess you can say I’m not healthy. I throw up almost everything I , and I have no idea what is going on with my body in the of doing it. I’m 17 years old, and I have been suffering from this for about 6 months. That doesn’t seem like a time, but those 6 months feel like 6 years.

I was never or even close to it. I’ve always been short and in shape, but it me every time to see a really pretty girl because I think, “Why can’t I like that?” Also, the town I live in is full of drugs, , and drinking , and I’ve fallen into all of those. I’m tired of the that I have been living. My parents are in me and practically think I’m a failure. I’m always worried if my trousers are going to me the next day. And on top of that, I’m friends because they think I’ve changed.

Bulimia（暴食症） is a black hole that, you have entered, it is extremely hard to get out. And if you do get out, you are so .

I hope that someday I can say I’ve from this terrible thing, because all I want to do is to live my life and not to have to my weight all the time.

At the point I’m going, I might end up in the , and that is what frightens me most. All I can do is to try and get the I need. However, I know the best help comes from my heart and the actual need within me to this illness.

1. A. remember B. see C. read D. eat

2. A. experiment B. purpose C. process D. plan

3.A. accident B. illness C. loss D. punishment

4.A. free B. meaningful C. bad D. long

5.A. fat B. rude C. sick D. wrong

6.A. shocks B. kills C. excites D. encourages

7. A. always B. sometimes C. also D. even

8. A. feel B. look C. sound D. taste

9. A. parties B. matches C. lessons D. lectures

10. A. dream B. belief C. life D. food

11.A. pleased B. honest C. interested D. disappointed

12.A. carry B. support C. fit D. attack

13.A. blaming B. losing C. visiting D. making

14.A. once B. although C. unless D. because

15.A. friendly B. lovely C. busy D. lucky

16.A. suffered B. returned C. recovered D. separated

17.A. add to B. worry about C. talk about D. depend on

18.A. hospital B. school C. house D. station

19. A. education B. space C. help D. money

20.A. catch B. spread C. forget D. stop

—It is getting dark outside, Tommy. I must be off now.

—___________

A. With pleasure. B. What a pity!

C. What’s wrong? D. So long then.

—Mr. Li is badly ill in hospital.

—  ________.

A. It doesn't matter. B. Really?

C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Not at all

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