题目内容
6.Child raising is probably one of the most difficult jobs for people to do all over the world.Since babies do not come with child raising manuals(指南),couples,especially future mothers,have to learn from their mothers,aunts,mothers-in-law,or any other relative who is close to them.As children grow up,parents have to find reasonable ways in order to help their children,advise them,punish them,lead them to achievements,and teach them.Sometimes children under ten may behave inappropriately.For example,they learn to say offensive words and they show no respect for their relatives.I think parents in these cases should punish their children in a reasonable way.Children must know those kinds of attitudes are not good at all.
There are many aspects which influence parents in this hard job,for example,the culture in which they live,the economic situation in their society,and the religious environment.
One group consists of people who don't have economical resources or education.In this group,people get married when they are teenagers.Their Children are taken to their grandparents'homes,so the job of child raising is done by grandparents instead of the real parents.If the grandparents are on the sidewalks selling newspapers,cigarettes,or magazines,the children will be like them,too.Some of them even end up being wallet thieves,gang members and drug users.
Other groups of people are hard workers or well-educated.The children grow up in their parents'homes and are disciplined and punished differently.They learn to respect other people,and they are led to achieve in school,sports and community service.When they grow up,they often become political leaders,community leaders,and professionals in their fields.
分析 这是一篇读写任务作文,用简洁明了的语言客观、准确、全面地转述所给文字材料.这就要求考生首先要把握所给材料的整体结构,作者的思路与写作意图,基本观点与论据;不仅要找到主题句,而且要把握原材料的论证层次.只有客观、准确、全面地分析把握原材料,才可能用简洁明了的语言客观、准确、全面地转述.
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种表达:a tough job艰苦的工作;try every means to不遗余力地去;bring up抚养;
Parents should try every means to educate their children to behave well.(高分句型一)
There are many factors that influence the parents in bringing up their children.(高分句型二)
To make it clear,two different examples are given,which reveal that different family backgrounds and educational methods can surely produce different effects.(高分句型三)
解答 Child raising is a tough job for couples,especially future mothers.(要点1)Parents should try every means to educate their children to behave well.(要点2)There are many factors that influence the parents in bringing up their children.(要点3)To make it clear,two different examples are given,which reveal that different family backgrounds and educational methods can surely produce different effects.(要点4)
点评 读写任务作文不仅考查文字驾驭能力考查思维的整体性、层次的条理性;不仅考查对所给材料的客观、准确、全面的把握能力,而且考查用地道自然的语言客观、准确、全面、简洁而概括地转述原材料的能力;不仅考查使用说明性文字的能力,而且考查使用评价性、说理性、思辨性文字的能力.其高级性还表现为,它没有多少量化的要求,更多的是内在的、定性的要求.它给了考生较大的发挥余地,但前提是必须把握内在的要求.
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