题目内容

【题目】Mei Bao jiu, a Peking Opera master, passed away when he was 82. As the【1】(nine) son of famous opera star Mei Lanfang, who was the founder of the Mei style of acting, Mei Baojiu devoted his life to 【2】(promote) the traditional art of Peking Opera. He was one of China’s most successful and 【3】(admire) Peking Opera performers and enjoyed a worldwide reputation.

Born in 1934, Mei Baojiu began to learn the art 【4】the age of 10. When he was 13, he had his first formal performance. Gifted with【5】clear and sweet voice, Mei Baojiu was well received by the audience. Besides "The Drunken Beauty", his classics "Mu Guiying Takes Command" and "Xi Shi, the Beauty"【6】(appreciate) by many foreigners. Mei Baojiu's famous performances won【7】(he) the "Asia's Best-Artist Award" by the New York Lincoln Centre in 1989.

Mei Baojiu was enthusiastic about his work【8】(develop) the Peking Opera in general. He hoped this Chinese traditional art could be better and 【9】his father’s art could last forever. Mei Baojiu’s【10】(die) is not just a big loss to Peking Opera but also to Chinese culture.

【答案】

【1】ninth

【2】promoting

【3】admired

【4】at

【5】a

【6】were appreciated

【7】him

【8】to develop

【9】that

【10】death

【解析】京剧大师梅兰芳的儿子、梅派传人梅葆玖82岁去世。梅葆玖是京剧艺术大师梅兰芳的第九个孩子，生前为北京京剧院梅兰芳京剧团团长，代表作有《霸王别姬》、《西施》、《穆桂英挂帅》等。1989年，梅葆玖因为出色表演赢得了纽约林肯中心授予的“亚洲最佳表演艺术家”称号。

【1】考查数词。句意：梅葆玖是京剧艺术大师梅兰芳的第九个孩子。用序数词表示第几个，因此填ninth。

【2】考查非谓语动词。句意：京剧艺术大师梅葆玖终身致力于京剧事业。“献身于，致力于”是devote something to doing，介词to后面用动名词形式，因此填promoting。

【3】考查形容词。句意：他是最成功最被人羡慕的京剧表演家。空格前是形容词最高级，可以得知这里用“羡慕的”形容词，因此填admired。

【4】考查介词。句意：梅葆玖先生10岁开始学戏。表示年龄用at the age of，这里少介词，因此填at。

【5】考查冠词。句意：13岁首台演出时，梅葆玖先生以其清澈甜美的嗓音深受观众们的喜爱。“一副嗓音”用冠词修饰，因此填a。

【6】考查动词时态语态。句意：他的代表作《霸王别姬》、《西施》、《穆桂英挂帅》得到外国友人的欢迎。通篇是过去时态，主语“代表作”和“喜爱”是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，因此were appreciated。

【7】考查代词。句意：梅葆玖因为出色表演在1989年赢得了纽约林肯中心授予的“亚洲最佳表演艺术家”称号。动词后面用宾格人称代词，因此填him。

【8】考查非谓语动词。句意：梅葆玖先生热衷于发展京剧。形容词后用不定式结构，因此to develop。

【9】考查关系词。句意：他希望中国的传统艺术越来越好并且父亲的艺术会永久流传。动词hope后面有两个宾语从句，第二个宾语从句中的that不能省略，因此填that。

【10】考查名词。句意：梅葆玖先生的逝世不仅是京剧界的一大损失也是中国文化的一大损失。名词做主语，因此填death。

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