题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,霍空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Robots have been widely used in our daily life. They can be 1 (see) in many factories today and have gone to such far places as 2 moon. Some robots can” see" 3( clear). For they use TV cameras as their 4 (eye), Many robots have computer brains, Now they have even come into 5 (we) homes and work as 6 (help) at home , Not only can they do simple jobs for us ,such as 7 (put) things into boxes , but also they can look8 babies Unlike human beings 9 needy sleep, robots can work 24 hours a day. In the future, with the aid of robots, our life will become much 10 (easy) than before.

【答案】

1seen

2the

3clearly

4eyes

5our

6helpers

7putting

8after

9who

10easier

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。介绍了当前机器人的情形和未来机器人的发展状况。

1考查动词。句意:机器人可以在许多工厂被看到并且走到了月亮那么远。根据句意,应用被动形式,see的被动为be seen。故填seen

2考查冠词。句意:机器人可以在许多工厂被看到并且走到了月亮那么远。月亮为独一无二的事物,应用定冠词the。故填the

3考查副词。句意:一些机器人可以看得非常清楚。修饰动词see要用副词形式,clear的副词为clearly。故填clearly

4考查名词。句意:因为他们用电子摄像头作为眼睛。机器人造型和人一样,有两只眼睛,所以eye要用复数形式。故填eyes。

5考查形容词性物主代词。句意:现在他们甚至已经来到我们家里,并且在家里充当助手的角色。根据后面homes可知前面we要用形容词性物主代词our。故填our

6考查名词。句意:现在他们甚至已经来到我们家里了并且在家里充当助手的角色。根据介词as,后面要用名词,help的名词形式为helper,前面没有冠词a,用复数形式。故填helpers

7考查动词。句意:例如把东西放进盒子里。根据搭配such as doing sthas为介词,后面要用动名词形式,put为动词,其动名词形式为putting。故填putting

8考查固定搭配。句意:而且他们能照顾宝宝,并且他们不像人类一样需要睡眠。look after为固定搭配,意为“照顾”。故填after

9考查定语从句。句意:而且他们能照顾宝宝,并且他们不像人类一样需要睡眠。分析句子,本句为定语从句,human beings为先行词,指人,故引导词应该用who。故填who

10考查形容词。句意:我们的生活将变得比以前更加简单。根据than和much可知,形容词应用比较级,表示变得更加容易。故填easier

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Without thinking, I turned around, walked back to the car and drove to a DIY store. Four hours later, I had all the tools, mixed my own cement, filled in the crack and repaired the foundation. Perfect. As I stood up to take a photo of my handiwork, I realized that I was trembling. I’d forgotten my shot at a nice long nap, and my children were already on their way home. That sleep... that promise to self was broken, because I had focused, instead, on the crack in the step.

Suddenly, everything started to hurt. My head, my throat, my back. I couldn’t stop shaking. What earned then is that when we break the promises we make to our bodies they will not be silenced. This is when we overwork and overthink to the point of breaking down. Ironically (讽刺地), for many of us, it is only when we have no choice— when we fall ill—that we learn to listen. For me, when that crack ended in a hospital stay which sent me to bed for two unmoving weeks when my body worked to clear two different infections, the lesson is ever present. I did it to myself—a whole twisted spin on DIY.

Sadly it took another two ridiculous DIY projects to finally get through. The cracks will never be fully filled. Focus, then, on your own inner core, the feeding of light, fire and strength.

1What made the author so sleepy in the first place?

A.Taking care of the kids.B.Asking her mother for help.

C.Driving to her mother’s houseD.Dealing with DIY projects.

2How did the author feel as soon as she finished her repair work?

A.RegretfulB.Upset

C.ProudD.Thankful

3What can be implied from Paragraph 3?

A.Our health is ignored deliberately.

B.Our body will respond to what we do.

C.The author took her mother’s advice.

D.The author was infected before the DIY.

4What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A.To describe an unfortunate event.

B.To show the danger of DIY.

C.To stress the importance of sleep.

D.To encourage focusing on oneself.

【题目】 If you follow any people who like traveling on Instagram, you’ve probably noticed they’ve posted amazing photos from Portugal in the last few years, especially during peak summer months. Mario Fernandes, a co-creator and the editor of Golisbon said he had seen increased interest in traveling to Portugal in the past five years, particularly in the last two or three. Cindy Goldberger, a travel adviser for Hiatus, an agency in Brooklyn, New York, said that she noticed an increase in Portugal trips about three years ago and that she gets more requests to plan people’s visits there every year. According to Reuters, the number of foreign tourists visiting Portugal hit a record for 2017, and in the same year the country won the world’s leading destination at the World Travel Awards.

Fernandes suggested it’s because Portugal is safe and more affordable than many other Western European countries. The country’s frequent sunshine is also attractive to many visitors. The Algarve, the southernmost area of Portugal, is home to “some of Europe’s most beautiful beaches,” according to Fenandes. Goldberger noted that many airlines have offered better routes to the country in recent years. She’s also a fan of the new hotels that have opened, including farms that have become hotels.

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【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

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【题目】 New York is an overwhelming city to visit with children. What follows is carefully collected advice from New Yorkers on how to cover the city right.

Tenement Museum

The Tenement Museum on the Lower East Side offers a fantastic glimpse into urban family life. Guided tours reveal the daily routines of generations of Irish, Jewish and Italian immigrants who made their mark then quickly moved up and out. Pick up a copy of “All-of-a-Kind Family”or a vintage toy in the museum shop, one of the city’s best.

MoMA Museum

MoMA Museum does an excellent job making modern and contemporary art accessible to children as young as 4. On weekend mornings, guided tours are divided into age-appropriate groups in which children can observe a number of works and draw; later they gain free admittance to the entire museum. The cafeteria is both grown-up and child-friendly, and there’s an art laboratory with hands-on activities and even an audio guide for young people.

Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum

The most significant in the museum is the Space Shuttle Pavilion, which is scheduled to reopen in July, showcasing the Enterprise, NASA’s first space shuttle, which arrived last year. The U.S.S. Intrepid, a World War II-era aircraft carrier, is worthwhile in itself. While the complex suffered damage during Hurricane Sandy, most of its facilities are once again shipshape. Families may want to consider Operation Slumber, which allows for overnight visits with special activities for children 6 and older.

Children’s Museum of the Arts

All the artwork here is made by children, and visitors can make their own bonus: you don’t have to clean up. An area for younger children includes sand, Play-Doh and guided music activities. Children go berserk for the Ball Pond, a closed-in area of oversize balls. Is it experiential art? An installation? Children need not bother with such imponderables.

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A.They are all children-friendly.

B.They all show visitors contemporary artwork.

C.They can offer visitors activities to take part in.

D.They are all suitable for children over 4 years old.

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