[题目] Spending time outdoors can reduce stress and increase overall health. Stuck inside? You can still connect with nature with a virtual visit to a national park. Four of the most visited national pa 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】 Spending time outdoors can reduce stress and increase overall health. Stuck inside? You can still connect with nature with a virtual visit to a national park. Four of the most visited national parks in the nation offer creative ways for visitors at home to explore its beauty.

Grand Canyon National Park

On a Grand Canyon virtual archaeological tour, armchair travelers get an inside look at the first major archaeological site along the Colorado River in nearly four decades. A series of interactive 360-degree photos show the archaeologists (考古学家) at work, with insight into their tools and methods.

Yosemite National Park

Few national parks have more natural wonders than Yosemite. Visitors can see water pouring down from Yosemite Falls or look up at Half Dome from the floor of Yosemite Valley.

Olympic National Park

Olympic National Park protects a rainforest ecosystem (生态系统) largely untouched by human habitation. It also protects an incredible range of habitats and impressive biodiversity (生物多样性).

A set of beautiful interactive wall paintings appeals to those with an interest in plants and animals. Click through the images to learn more about what’s growing in the park.

Yellowstone National Park

America’s oldest national park is also one of the easiest to tour virtually. You can watch Old Faithful erupt in real time or send an audio postcard featuring the sounds of springtime, the barks and howls of wolves at Blacktail Pond.

【1】What is special about Grand Canyon National Park?

A.It provides a wide range of photos for tourists.

B.It offers travelers chances to act archaeologists.

C.It makes visitors understand archaeological tools.

D.It has a history of approximately forty years.

【2】What attracts tourists most in Olympic National Park?

A.The rainforest ecosystem.

B.Attractive wall paintings.

C.Various amazing habitats.

D.Impressive natural wonders.

【3】Which park do you choose to hear nature in spring?

A.Grand Canyon National Park.

B.Yosemite National Park.

C.Olympic National Park.

D.Yellowstone National Park.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。文章给读者介绍了四个可以让自己放松、改善健康的国家公园。

【1】细节理解题。根据Grand Canyon National Park部分下的A series of interactive 360-degree photos show the archaeologists (考古学家) at work, with insight into their tools and methods.(一系列交互式360度的照片显示在工作中的考古学家，可以洞察他们的工具和方法)可知，Grand Canyon National Park的特别之处是可以让参观者了解考古工具和方法。C. It makes visitors understand archaeological tools.(它让游客了解考古工具)符合以上说法，故选C项。

【2】细节理解题。根据Olympic National Park部分下的A set of beautiful interactive wall paintings appeals to those with an interest in plants and animals. (一系列美丽的互动式壁画吸引了那些对动植物感兴趣的人)可知，Olympic National Park有吸引力的互动式壁画最能吸引游客。 B. Attractive wall paintings.(有吸引力的壁画)符合以上说法，故选B项。

【3】细节理解题。根据Yellowstone National Park部分下的You can watch Old Faithful erupt in real time or send an audio postcard featuring the sounds of springtime, the barks and howls of wolves at Blacktail Pond.(你可以观看Old Faithful实时喷发或也可以发一张有声明信片，上面有春天的声音，黑尾池塘狼的吠声和嚎叫声。)可知，在Yellowstone National Park可以听见大自然在春天的声音。 D. Yellowstone National Park.符合以上说法，故选D项。

练习册系列答案

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

When I am traveling around, I watch people a lot in order kill time. The other day, I saw a couple at an airport. They were not worn business clothes, but the man were carrying a suitcase. Every few second, the woman had looked around. I wondered that someone was following them. Suddenly I remembered a story in a newspaper I had read a week before: the bank clerk stole one million pounds and disappeared with his wife. The couple real looked like them. Maybe I should stop them. Just then, I saw them say goodbye to each other, and the woman walk away.

Well, sometimes I make mistakes like that. But I find it very useful for mine writing.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What does the woman think of the cinema?

A.Terrifying.B.Dirty.C.Very hot.

【2】How long does the film last?

A.One hour and a half.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.

【3】What can you learn from the conversation?

A.The man enjoys the film more than the novel.

B.The woman thinks the film is as good as the novel.

C.The woman enjoys the novel more than the film.

【题目】原文填空（每空只写一词）

In Britain and the USA, the managing directors 【1】 presidents of big companies are often 【2】 of being ‘fat cats’, i.e. bosses 【3】 salaries are often twenty-five times more than the company’s 【4】 worker. When times are hard and workers are 【5】 off, they receive very little. Departing directors, on the other hand, get big golden【6】. 【7】 contrast, in Japan the ratio between the 【8】 and lowest paid is normally a more modest seven or eight to one. In 【9】, large Japanese companies have the 【10】of taking care of all their employees, and the concept of a ‘job for life’ is still, by and large, true.

【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的注意：请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

“One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight...” That is the signal for half a dozen people braving a humid morning at Kamezuka park in Tokyo to bend, stretch, jump, and run on the spot. The group's personal trainer is a portable radio fixed on the top of a children's slide. A male voice’s simple instructions, issued to a lively piano accompaniment, have become a necessity of daily life in Japan since the broadcasts, known as Rajio Tais(radio calisthenics, first hit the airwaves almost a century ago.)

In 2003,the most recent year for which data is available, 27 million people said they took part in morning calisthenics more than twice a week, whether at work, at home in front of the TV or with Neighbors in the local park. Children perform Rajio Taiso before school sports days or during special summer holiday sessions ,earning credits that can be exchanged for snacks, stationery and other gifts.

Regular participants cover a broad cross-section of Japanese society: construction, factory and office workers including the 10,000 employees of the Tokyo metropolitan government, who are encouraged to leave their desks and start moving at 3 p.m. every weekday.

There are two standard routines-the second slightly more challenging than the first-each involving arm rotations, forward bends, straddle jumps and other aerobic exercises designed to move every muscle and leave participants slightly out of breath. In 1999,a routine was added for people who use wheelchairs or have other mobility issues.

“Studies show that people who exercise this way for just a few minutes a day have improved bone density, reduced risk of suffering a stroke or heart attack, and are generally in better physical shape than other people their age who don't exercise,” says Yasuo Fukusnl, secretary general of the Japan Radio Taiso Federation.

“There has never been any pressure to modernise the programme, because people have grown up with it and know it off by heart,” adds Fukushi, who believes the routine helps explain the impressive lifespan of Japanese people.

“We even do this when it rains,” says Tomomi Okamoto, a company director who joins the Kamezuka park sessions in all weathers. “It gets the blood pumping and I always feel much better afterwards. It's a great way to start the day,” she says. “But it's not just about the exercise- it is a way of communicating with your neighbors and getting to know people.”

Introduction

●Radio calisthenics have won a 【1】 in Japanese daily life.

【2】

●Children performing radio calisthenics to earn credits in 【3】 for gifts.

●Adults from all walks of life encouraged to participate 【4】.

Different routines

●Two standard routines 【5】 various aerobic exercises, leaving performers a bit 【6】

●In 1999,an extra one was designed for those 【7】 challenged.

Potential benefits

●Compared with those who don't exercise,people who keep exercising per day are in better 【8】,with bones and hearts strengthened.

●People who make it a habit to exercise are likely to have their lifespan 【9】

●Some individuals consider Radio calisthenics an exercise as well as a way of 【10】

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（x)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

On Mother's Day,Tom stopped his car outside a flower's shop.He wanted to order some nice flowers and ask a shop to deliver them to his mother.He was about to enter the shop while he saw a little girl crying by the roadside.Tom asked her for what had happened.The girl said she wanted to buy a rose for her mother,and had no money.Hearing this,Tom went in and bought a beautifully rose for the girl.Then he offered to drive her home,but she insisted she was going to another town by bus to send the rose to mother.Tom was so touching that he changed his mind.After driving her to the bus station,he returned to the shop,buy a large bunch of flowers, and drove all the way to his mother.He would give the flowers to his mother with person.

【题目】 I was 11 years old when I asked my mom for piano lessons in 2010.We were in financial trouble,so she said politely,"Sorry,son,but we can't now.”

I googled the measurements for a keyboard,drew the keys on a piece of paper and stuck it on my desk.I would click notes on an online keyboard and"play"them back on my paper one-keeping the sound they made on the computer in my head.I spent 6 months playing without touching a real piano.Once my mom saw that I was serious,she borrowed money and bought me 10 lessons.

I still remember the first one.I was struck by how real the sound of the piano was.I sat my Grade 1 after 8 lessons.Once I started secondary school,we couldn't afford lessons again.I passed Grade 3,and then Grade 5,practicing only on my piece of paper.One evening,when I was about 13,my mom said she had a surprise for me-it was an electronic keyboard,bought with more borrowed money.It was the first time that I'd played for her and she was in shock.

My school didn't offer music A-level.I found the Purcell School for young musicians,but the tryouts were difficult.Some of the questions even involved an evaluation of the composer.I was at a loss.But to my amazement,I was offered a place.At Purcell,I spent 2 years working as hard as I could.I performed to raise money and saved enough to buy my first piano.When I left Purcell,I was awarded the senior piano prize and academic music prize.I'm now at the Guildhall School in London.I feel proud-it's been 10 years since I drew my paper piano,and I'm at one of the world's leading music schools.

Surprisingly,I continue to do a lot of my practice away from the piano:what we call mental practice.The paper piano helped motivate my curiosity about how music works.

【1】Why did the mother buy the author piano lessons?

A.She believed he had a talent for piano.

B.She found he was eager to learn piano.

C.She was shocked by his first performance.

D.She got out of her family's financial difficulties.

【2】Which of the following words best describes the author?

A.Honest.

B.Cautious.

C.Clever.

D.Determined.

【3】What might be the best title for the passage?

A.Mental practice makes perfect.

B.Paper piano leads me to success.

C.Mother supports my music career.

D.Hard times make my dream come true.

【题目】The monthly sales of Mo Yan’s works ________ 199 times compared with those before he won the Nobel Prize for Literature.

A.acceleratedB.stretchedC.multipliedD.switched

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The traditional Chinese name chop (名章) or seal has been used for thousands of years. 【1】 is quite likely that people began using name chops because Chinese characters are so complex and few people in ancient times【2】(be) able to read and write. In addition, chops date back to a time【3】there was no other form of【4】(identify) such as ID cards.

A chop also served as a valid signature. All official【5】(document) in China needed a chop to be valid. Today, most Chinese are educated, but the tradition【6】(keep) alive in China.

If you spend any length of time in China, you will almost 【7】(certain) need to have a chop. If you’re staying a short time, a chop makes a(n) 【8】 (amaze) souvenir. A chop can be made quickly, but first you will need to have your name【9】 (translate) into Chinese characters.

There are many different sizes and styles of chops. Inexpensive small chops can be carved 【10】wood or plastic — upmarket chops are made from ivory, jade, marble or steel. Only a special type of slow-drying red ink is used for a name chop, so if you buy a chop in China, get an inkpad (印泥盒) too.

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