Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of were from Fudan University and Tongji University.A. that B. whom C. which D. what 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of were from Fudan University and Tongji University.

A. that B. whom C. which D. what

【解析】

试题分析：考查定语从句。本句的先行词是名词500 local youths，whom指代先行词作为介词of的宾语，句意：奥巴马在访问中国期间给500多个当地的青年发表了一个演讲，这些年轻人中的很多人都是来自复旦大学和同济大学。C不能指代指人的先行词，AD不能引导定语从句。故B正确。

考点：考查定语从句

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ChiChi weighs only 13 pounds. “He’s so tiny，I can carry him with one hand，” says Mary Lane.“Most people see him and think he’s useless.”

But last October，ChiChi proved to be more than just a pretty face. Mary and her husband，Rick，were relaxing on the beach one afternoon while on vacation in North Carolina’s Outer Banks.As usual，ChiChi was lying on his blanket in his own little beach chair.

“We had our noses buried in books，”recalls Rick，“when suddenly the dog became extremely uneasy. His bark was different from anything we had heard before.And he would not let us ignore him.”

ChiChi ran back and forth in front of his chair as if to run down the beach.The Lanes sat up to see two elderly women in the ocean，about 100 yards down the beach and 10 feet off shore.One was on her back，her head under the waves.The other was struggling hard to keep her friend’s head above the surface.

The Lanes rushed across the sand and into the surf. Rick went to the woman in danger of drowning，while Mary held fast on to the other one and pulled her up on the beach.“Then I went back to help Rick，” Mary says.“The sand dropped off steeply，and a riptide(激流)was beating the woman under. She was completely helpless.”

Not getting well from recent knee surgery，the woman had been unable to turn over or push herself up.“Her friend had been in danger too，” Mary says.“The waves were pushing her around. There’s no way she could have held on much longer.”

The women hadn’t called out for help. “They were struggling so hard that there was no time for screaming，” Mary recalls.“But ChiChi had sensed their danger.”

Duty done，ChiChi was back in his chair，asleep，by the time the two women were on dry ground and the Lanes had returned to their blankets.Luckily，the women were fine，though shaken.They thanked the Lanes for saving their lives.

Back home in Greensboro，North Carolina，the Lanes ordered a special collar with the words “Hero Dog” on it.

1.How does ChiChi impress the people around it?

A．It is lovable. B．It is of no use.

C．It is very ugly. D．It is too small.

2.When the two women were struggling in the ocean，what were the Lanes doing?

A．They were sleeping soundly.

B．They were absorbed in reading.

C．They were wiping their noses.

D．They were bathing in the sun.

3.Why did ChiChi run back and forth in front of his chair?

A．It sensed that a danger was upon them.

B．It smelled there was a storm on the way.

C．It was trying to draw its master’s attention.

D．There was something wrong with its master.

4.Why couldn’t the woman get out of the water?

A．She was bitten by a shark.

B．Her friend didn’t offer help.

C．She was too weak to stay awake.

D．There was something wrong with her knee.

5.What is the text mainly about?

A．How ChiChi became a “Hero Dog”．

B．A pet dog was saved by two women.

C．What is the best place to go on holiday?

D．The Lanes helped two strangers out of trouble.

Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid. You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning. And then you can watch your new permanent(永恒的) tooth grow in its place.

But if a permanent tooth falls out, that’s a problem. There isn’t another one under the gum(齿龈)that can replace it. Unfortunately, this happens to some older people. And if permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled, an older person might need dentures.

Dentures, known as false teeth, are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing. There are partial dentures, which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position. If all the teeth are gone, the person would need complete dentures, which replace every tooth in the mouth.

Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted to. They also need special care. They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked（浸泡） in denture solution when not in the mouth.

Dentures are important for the old because, without teeth, it’s hard to smile, talk, and eat properly. But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures. It can also be strange to see someone, like a grandparent, without dentures in because he or she won’t have any teeth. Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings.

People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease（牙周炎）, or gum disease, which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums. Diseased gums aren’t strong and healthy, so teeth can get loose and fall out. Older people often have many cavities(洞)that have been filled over the years, and these fillings can weaken over time, leading to more tooth problems.

1.If one of your baby teeth falls out, you ________.

A. should have a false tooth fixed in its place

B. have to put it under your pillow at once

C. will gain a permanent tooth in future

D. can exchange it for some money

2.A person wearing dentures ________.

A. should brush them with a special denture brush every few days

B. will take a very long time to adjust himself or herself to them

C. will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning of fixing them

D. should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position.

B. Old people will find it hard to smile, talk, and eat properly without teeth.

C. A person’s teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums.

D. It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out.

4.What does the underlined word “weird” mean in the fifth paragraph?

A. inconvenient B. excited

C. uncomfortable D. impolite

In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.

A. build up B. make up C. show up D. step up

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(2014·南京高一检测)

If you took the strengths of others and compared them to your weaknesses, would this make you feel good? The funny thing is that this is what most of us do at one time or another—and some of us do it pretty often. It’s a sure-fire recipe for a drop in self-confidence and for unhappiness. So how can we stop comparing ourselves with others? Here are some tips I’ve found useful.

Awareness

Most often we do these social comparisons without realizing we’re doing it. It’s a natural act, I suppose. So the solution is to become aware. If you focus on these thoughts for a few days, it will become much easier with practice, and soon it’ll be hard not to notice.

Stop yourself

Once you realize you’re making these comparisons, stop yourself. Don’t feel bad—just admit the thought, and gently change the focus.

Count your blessings

Focus on what you do have, and on what you are already blessed with. Count what you have, not what you don’t have. Think about how lucky you are to have what you have, to have the people in your life who care about you. If you always want what others have, you will never have enough. You will always want more. That’s an endless cycle, and it will never lead to happiness. Instead, learn to realize that what you have is already enough.

Focus on your strengths

Instead of looking at your weaknesses, ask yourself what your strengths are. Be proud of them. Work on using them to your best advantages.

No one is perfect—we all know that. But we seem to feel bad when we don’t reach perfection. You aren’t perfect and you never will be. Keep trying to improve, but don’t think you’ll ever be the “perfect person”. If you realize that imperfection is what makes you who you are, you are already perfect.

Title: 1._____ on real perfection and happiness
2._________	It is unwise to compare others’ 3._______ with your weaknesses, for it may 4.______ in a decrease in self-confidence and happiness.
Detailed suggestions	Awareness	Be 5.______ of the comparisons you are doing.
Stop yourself	Admit the thought and 6.______ change the focus.
Count your blessings	Focus on your 7._______ and your born advantages 8._____than what others have.
Focus on your strengths	Be proud of your strengths and make the 9._____of them.
10.______	It is imperfection that makes you who you are and keep trying to improve.

Many policemen and soldiers are _______ the forest _______ the prisoner escaping from prison.

A. searching for; searching

B. searching; searching

C. searching; in search of

D. in search for; searching for

He was educated at the local high school, ________he went on to Beijing University.

A. after which B. after that

C. in which D. in that

With much work ________unsettled，the newly?selected president will have a hard time.

A．remaining B．remained C．remains D．to remain

Every day we are using so many raw materials which _________that they _________.

A. are running out; will be used up

B. are being run out; will run out

C. have run out of; will be using up

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