题目内容

【题目】

1Home-working opportunities and __________(灵活的)working hours are top concerns for the working mothers.

2Many people were waiting anxiously and they looked ______________ (disappoint).

3The CPC and the KMT Party will continue to ______________ (strength) exchanges based on 1992 Consensus(共识).

4Because final exams are coming, most students are under a lot of p_____________.

5He gave a detailed ______________(描述) of what he had witnessed yesterday.

6Life’s ______________ are not supposed to paralyze you; they’re supposed to help you discover who you are. (something that tests strength, skill or ability)

7There is a growing _______________ (tend) for people to work at home instead of in offices.

8His wound became _______________ (infect) with a new virus, so he had to be kept in hospital.

9To some degree, only those people who are _______________ (ambition) can have their own careers.

10We should submit our plans to the committee for _______________(approve).

【答案】

1flexible

2disappointed

3strengthen

4pressure

5description

6challenges

7tendency

8infected

9ambitious

10approval

【解析】根据句意或所给单词判断单词的词性、词形及正确形式。

1flexible

考查形容词。句意:在家工作的机会和灵活的工作时间是全职妈妈最关心的方面。修饰名词应用形容词,故填flexible

2disappointed

考查形容词。句意:许多人在焦急地等着,看上去很失望。连系动词look后跟形容词作表语,故填disappointed

3strengthen

考查动词。句意:中国共产党和国民党将继续在92共识的基础上加强交流。continue to后跟动词原形,故填strengthen

4pressure

考查名词。句意:期终考试快到了,大多数学生压力都很大。under后跟名词表示处于某种状态下,故填pressure

5description

考查名词。句意:他详细描述了昨天看到的一切。give a description=describe,故填description

6challenges

考查名词。句意:生活的挑战不应该吓到你,而应该帮助你发现自己是谁。根据后面的提示可以猜出来应是生活的挑战,故填challenges

7tendency

考查名词。句意:对于人们来说,在家而不是在办公室工作已逐渐成为了一种趋势。There be后且由a growing修饰,故要用名词,填tendency

8infected

考查非谓语动词。句意:他的伤口感染了一种新的病毒,不得不住院。become/be infected with…感染……。故填infected

9ambitious

考查形容词。句意:在某种程度上,有志者事竟成。be动词后跟形容词,故填ambitious

10approval

考查名词。句意:我们应该把我们的计划提交委员会,等待批准。for在此处表目的,后用名词。故填approval

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Best Ways to Offer Support and Encouragement

Whether it is a friend, family member, or coworker, at some time or another somebody will need support and encouragement. This could be the result of a disappointing change in life, a health change or other similar challenges. 【1】 Even if you do not think that you have the ability to offer the proper support and encouragement,your willingness to be there and to listen may be enough.

Each situation is different,and each would require different levels of both support and encouragement. 2 Helping keep up someone's spirits when they are feeling helpless just by letting them know you are there,can make a serious difference in their lives.

3 For people in this situation, often a telephone call, or dropping in to say “hello” is more than enough. You may not feel that you are doing much of anything,but to the person who is feeling isolated the effort you take to stop and see them,or call them can make a big difference. For someone who has recently lost a job,you may be able to offer support by helping them network effectively. Or, you may be able to help them craft a new resume,apply for benefits,or a number of other “small” things that may seem insignificant to you, but to them can be a very significant event.

4 However,if you let them know that you are there for them,and make it a point to check in with them regularly,they may soon feel more comfortable and share them /span>with you. Take for example a person who is suffering with depression.

5 They may not be willing to admit that there is something wrong. However,if you trust your instincts(直觉) and take a little extra care to support and encourage them even in little ways,you can make a huge difference in their overall outlook.

A. You know that there is something wrong.

B. All too often,people feel isolated and do not know where to turn.

C. So you may need support and encouragement to pull through.

D. You may not always understand all of the issues going on in someone's life.

E. In such cases,it is natural for you to reach out and offer your support and encouragement.

F. You know better than anyone the best ways to support and encourage someone who is going through a difficult time.

G. The support you offer could be as simple as helping with simple household tasks, running errands(跑腿儿),or even being available for telephone calls.

【题目】Clean your plate!” Just about every kid in the US has heard this from a parent. Often, it is accompanied by an appeal: “Just think about those starving orphans in Africa!” Sure, we should be grateful for every bite of food. Unfortunately, many people in the US take too many bites. Instead of staying “clean the plate”, perhaps we should save some food for tomorrow.

According to news reports, US restaurants are partly to blame for the growing bellies. A waiter puts a plate of food in front of each customer, with two to four times the amount recommended by the government, according to a USA Today story. Americans traditionally associate quantity with value and most restaurants try to give them that. They prefer to have customers complain about too much food rather than too little.

Barbara Rolls, a nutrition professor at Pennsylvania State University, told USA Today that restaurant portion sizes began to grow in the 1970s, the same time that the American waistline began to expand.

Health experts have tried to get many restaurants to serve smaller portions. Now, apparently, some customers are calling for this too. The restaurant industry trade believed restaurants serve portions that are too large; 23 percent had no opinion; 20 percent disagreed. But a closer look at the survey indicates that many Americans who can’t afford fine dining still prefer large portions. 70 percent of those earning at least $150,000 per year prefer smaller portions; but only 45 percent of those earning less than$25,000 want smaller.

It’s not that working class Americans don’t want to eat healthy, It’s just that, after long hours at low-paying jobs, getting less on their plate hardly seems like a good deal. They live from paycheck to paycheck, happy to save a little money for next year’s Christmas presents.

1“Clean your plate!” in the first paragraph means ______ .

A. to wash the plate B. not to eat too much

C. not to waste the food D. to help the starving orphans

2American restaurants serve large portions because ______ .

A. Americans are good at eating B. Americans value the amount

C. the restaurants want people to keep healthy D. the government recommend s the amount

3What happened in the 1970s?

A. The government recommended serving small portion.

B. Americans began to realize the importance of health.

C. Health experts persuaded restaurants to serve large portion.

D. People in the United States began to gain weight.

4What does the survey indicate?

A. Many poor Americans want large portions.

B. 20 percent Americans want smaller portions.

C. 70 percent Americans earn at least $150,000 per year.

D. 45 percent Americans earn less than $25,000 per year.

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