题目内容

16.Hobbies Help Cure Addiction to the Internet
While some parents have expressed concerns about the amount of time their children spent surfing the Internet during the summer break from school,it wasn't a problem for Yin Qiming.
Instead,the 37-year-old Shanghai resident and his daughter divided their vacation between cyberspace and the 8-year-old's other interests.
"My daughter has many hobbies and I and her mother respect her choices,so we accompany her to classes she enjoys,such as learning to play the drums and drawing,"he said.
"She loves to play outside with her friends,so she doesn't think the Internet is a must-have thing in her life."
Yin added that he rarely imposes a time limit on his daughter's online activity.
"She sometimes uses WeChat(a popular instant-messaging tool) on my mobile phone,but only to contact her mother,"he said."Once she has her own plans every day and realizes that the internet is just a part of life,she won't become addicted to it."
Li Lin,a primary school teacher from Liaoning province,expressed a similar opinion.
"We do some homework online,including reciting stories,and the children use the Internet frequently every day of their lives,"she said,noting that the children's online activity is limited to 30minutes a day at school.
"We should make better use of the Internet to provide children with more knowledge and help them to grow up,"said Li,who has a 10-year-old son.
The key to preventing children,especially those at primary and middle schools,from becoming addicted to the Internet is to limit the time they spend online and to ensure that they know cyberspace cannot replace traditional forms of communication,she said.
Mao Feizhu,a psychologist from Fujian province in southeast China,said people overestimate the influence of the internet.
"Many people,even some parents,believe the Internet plays a big role in our daily lives,and many things can be completed online,but that's not completely right,"she said.
"We can use social applications to talk or play basketball games,and even share what we are thinking about,but sometimes it's impossible for our emotions to be accurately reflected in this way.What children need is emotional communication and real physical exercise.After all,love cannot be bought on the net,"she said.
Perhaps,the best way to stop young netizens spending too much time online is to encourage their other interests but also accompany them when they go online:"We should use the Internet,not become its slaves."

67.What bothers lots of the parents today is that their young childrenC.
A.enjoy chatting with friends online
B.are addicted to playing cell phones deeply
C.spend too much time on the Internet
D.love playing computer games too much
68.How did Yin Qiming keep his daughter free of the Internet addiction?C
A.By inviting her to plan her own time limit of using the Internet.
B.By talking and playing with her frequently to spare the holiday.
C.By sparing time to accompany her developing her own hobbies.
D.By encouraging her to make enough friends in the real life.
69.According to Li Lin,the key to preventing the Internet addiction isA.
A.to limit their time online and encourage real life communication
B.to stress the importance of friendship and making friends online
C.to make rules on surfing online and offer more online time
D.to forbid Internet use and spend more time on book-reading
70.Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage?A

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了兴趣爱好可以帮助治愈网瘾,家长应该多培养孩子的爱好.

解答 67.C.细节理解题.根据第一段While some parents have expressed concerns about the amount of time their children spent surfing the Internet during the summer break from school,it wasn't a problem for Yin Qiming可知今天困扰很多家长的是他们的孩子花费在互联网上的时间太多了;故选C.
68.C.细节理解题.根据第三段My daughter has many hobbies and I and her mother respect her choices,so we accompany her to classes she enjoys,such as learning to play the drums and drawing,"he said可知尹琦明是用业余时间陪伴她培养自己的爱好让自己的女儿摆脱网络成瘾;故选C.
69.A.细节理解题.根据文章from becoming addicted to the Internet is to limit the time they spend online and to ensure that they know cyberspace cannot replace traditional forms of communication,she said可知防止网络成瘾的关键是限制他们上网的时间和鼓励现实生活中的交际;故选A.
70.A.细节理解题.通读全文,可知文章先总起描述了网络成瘾问题成为家长的困扰,然后分别介绍了三位家长如何应对孩子网络成瘾的方法,最后总结全文;故选A.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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6.(46)AOutdoor activities for kids are fun and a learning experience for them as well as their parents.Kids are like pots of wet clay,whatever you teach them they will learn very quickly.So instead of giving them expensive video games,why not teach them and take part with them in some outdoor activities for kids.(47)GIt's in this age that you should introduce some fun creative activities that help them in the long run.Every fourth kid in America suffers from obesity,being obese invites a lot of health problems.Outdoor activities for kids prove to be a fun and splendid exercise that kids would love.
(48)DIn ancient times kids used to play outside and come home only at nights like cats.To get rid of the dullness,they played every game they ever saw or heard.These games were beneficial for their mind and body as they improved their creativity and gave them a healthy workout.
Water Balloons is one of the best outdoor games for children to play.To play this game you need a lot of balloons,two tubs and three or four water guns.Divide the kids in two equal groups and fill the balloons in water.(49)CYou have to throw it at your team member and he/she has to catch it and place it in a tub.
Pack your bags and head to the woods,camping can be a great way to spend some quality time with family and also see kids learn a lot of important things.(50)FThey get to learn many things and also see the beauty of nature closely.
A.Outdoor activities for kids.
B.Don't get too far from your sight.
C.You can play passing the balloons with your team member.
D.Sunny days are perfect for some outdoor activities for kids.
E.Teach them how to organize a tent,lay beds an d carry wood.
F.Camping is a getaway chance for your kids from their normal life.
G.Children in their growing stage have very sharp and focused minds.
7.Blue-eyed people have been living in Europe for at least 7,000years,scientists have discovered.
A man who lived on the Iberian Peninsula before Europeans became farmers probably had blue eyes but dark hair and skin,according to scientists who have sequenced (排序) his DNA.This surprising combination of eye,hair and skin coloring may not have been unusual during his lifetime,but it is no longer seen among modern Europeans,the team reported Sunday in the journal Nature.
The man,a Neolithic hunter-gatherer known to scientists as La Bra?a 1,is of great interest to scientists because he offers a photograph of what was in Europeans'DNA before agriculture (农业) spread through the continent.Experts have understood that certain genetic (基因的) features spread quickly among humans after they led the farming lifestyle.La Bra?a 1shows that at least some of their expectations were correct.
The man's skeleton,along with that of a male companion,was discovered in 2006in a cave in what is now northeastern Spain.The site,known as La Bra?a-Arintero,sits about 5,000feet above sea level,and the cave provided a cold,refrigerator-like environment that preserved his DNA.
In the lab,scientists were able to take out enough DNA from a single tooth to reconstruct La Bra?a 1's entire genome (基因组).They compared it to the DNA of other ancient Europeans and determined that he was a closer match with hunter-gatherers than with farmers.
When it came to genes that would influence La Bra?a 1's appearance,the researchers found that their 7,000-year-old subject had versions of two skin pigment (色素) genes that are either very rare or nonexistent among Europeans today.Then they looked at other places in the genome that influence pigmentation and found a mix of ancient and modern gene variants (变体).Taken together,La Bra?a 1's DNA"is likely to have resulted in dark skin pigmentation and dark or brown hair,"they wrote.
However,his DNA indicates that his eyes were most likely blue,the scientists found.This suggests that gene variants for light-colored eyes and skin did not spread together,they wrote,adding that La Bra?a 1's combination"of dark skin and non-brown eyes is unique and no longer present in contemporary European populations."Today,a blue-eyed person would usually have fair skin.
To get some idea of whether La Bra?a 1's coloring was unusual for his day,the researchers will try to sequence the DNA of his companion,who has been named La Bra?a=2.
25.Why scientists are interested in La Bra?a 1?B
A.They can know Europeans'DNA.
B.They can know European hunter-gatherers'DNA.
C.They can know the ancient agriculture in Europe.
D.They can know some of their expectations were correct.
26.La Bra?a 1was well preserved due toD.
A.dry weather        
B.a high cave     
C.proper protection          
D.cold conditions
27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A
A.La Bra?a 1's DNA influenced his appearance.
B.La Bra?a 1's appearance influenced contemporary Europeans.
C.La Bra?a 1's gene variants spread together.
D.La Bra?a 1's genes are completely different from contemporary Europeans'.
28.The last paragraph suggests thatD.
A.La Bra?a 2has the same genome with La Bra?a 1
B.Blue-eyed people were common in Europe 7,000years ago
C.Bra?a 1's combination of dark skin and non-brown eyes is unique
D.It's not certain that La Bra?a's appearance was common at his time.
4.In this section we consider what you can do to train your brain to improve your game playing skills.
1.Daily workout
It is very easy to find tactical puzzles and train.However,you must try to solve them.Don't just stare at the position for 10seconds and then turn to the solution.You won't learn anything.Have a go at trying to solve the puzzle.If you got it right then great----well done.However,if you got it wrong,then have another look.Ask yourself questions such as the following:
•Why did I get it wrong?
•What was wrong with my solution?
•What was the weakness that the tactic exploited?
Where can you find tactical puzzles?
It's easy.They are everywhere.Many newspapers,including Independent,and magazines have a daily or weekly chess puzzle.Key"chess puzzles"into Google and you'll find a whole load of them.There are plenty of puzzle books.
2.Use software
Nowadays chess software is terribly cheap.World Champion Vladimir Kramnik recently lost a match 4-2against a software program.This program is available for about£30.
In general,people use chess software for the wrong reasons.They often play game after game against the machine and get beaten every time.Bored with this,they turn the playing level right down so that the program is almost playing random moves and then they can beat it every time and feel better.
Neither method will help you improve.However,chess software can be a fantastically useful learning tool if used in two particular ways.
The first is if you have tried to solve a puzzle but it's a bit too difficult and you don't really understand the solution.Never mind----well done for trying.Now set the position up on the program and try different moves.Chess software is faultless at tactical play.It will instantly tell you the right and wrong moves and why they do or don't work.
Secondly you can run over games you have played to learn where you have gone wrong and where you could have improved.Get into the habit of keeping the score (i.e.writing down the moves) of games that you play.This will help you to improve and refine your understanding of tactical themes and patterns.

56.What would be the best title of this passage?D
A.How to Train Your Brain
B.Where to Find Tactical Puzzles
C.Daily Workout and Use of Software
D.How to Improve Your Chess-Playing Skills
57.The underlined part"tactical puzzles"in the second paragraph most probably meansB.
A.puzzles making us better understand themes and patterns of difficult games
B.puzzles showing us how to train our brains to think more effectively
C.puzzles teaching us some skills to play more difficult games
D.puzzles only teaching us how to play chess games well
58.Which of the following would be the right way of using chess software?C
A.Playing as many games against the machine as possible.
B.Always trying difficult puzzles to improve your chess skills.
C.Running over games you've played to learn from mistakes and improve.
D.Turning the playing level down to build your self confidence and feel better.
59.What does the writer think about chess software?A
A.Chess software will help a lot if properly used.
B.Chess software below 30pounds is too cheap to use.
C.Chess software is a fantastically useful learning tool in daily work.
D.Chess software helps improve understanding of tactical themes and patterns.
11.Explore the possibility of using the iPad App Store in the classroom.
App Name:Bridge Constructor/Cost:$1.99
Bridge Constructor lets players build increasingly challenging bridges over deep valleys,canals and rivers.Stress tests reveal whether the bridge kids build can withstand continual use from cars.trucks,and more recently,super-heavy tank trucks.Players can choose from among a range of bridge-building materials such as wood,steel,cables or concrete pillars(混凝土柱).Each bridge also has a budget,and there are numerous ways to successfully complete each challenge.
App Name:Tap the Cat/Cost:$2.99
Tap the Cat appeals to younger students'natural sense of playing with a wide variety of
activities.Students can match spaceship letters,drag letters to make words,match words to pictures and build their vocabulary.Each activity will keep them motivated and engaged with colorful animations,catchy music and reward screens.
App Name:Pyramids 3D/Cost:$13.99
The interface allows users to fly around the plateau where the pyramids and the Sphinx are located at Giza near Cairo.Interactive,three-dimensional maps let students wander around the labyrinthine tombs and passageways.Users can examine wall paintings in detail,or view royal statues and o:bjects with a 360-degree feature.
App Name:Grammar Up/Cost:$ 4.99
Grammar Up is a multiple choice quiz system for English grammar.Kids and adults can learn most quickly when playing learning games with real-time error feedback,which Grammar Up provides.The app also offers students practice tests so they can see how much they've learned.A summary is presented at the end of each test,showing time spent,score,and questions answered correctly and incorrectly.The results are also emailable.

21.By playing Bridge Constructor,you canA.
A.advance your ability of building
B.build a real bridge any time you like
C.save a large amount of money
D.try many ways to become suecessful
22.1f someone is interested in Egyptian culture,he/she may chooseD.
A.Bridge Constructor     B.Tap the Cat      C.Grammar Up      D.Pyramids 3D
23.The text is meant toC.
A.show the development of modem technology
B.compare the differences among the iPad Apps
C.introduce some practical Apps to the students
D.offer some helpful tips to buying some cheap apps.
1.On my first visit to Chennai,India,I met a really nice girl called Uma on the plane.Talking with Uma stopped me from feeling sleepy,and made the long flight from the US go by much faster.
When we arrived in Chennai,I learned that my bags had somehow not made the trip with the plane.As I filled out the missing baggage forms,I couldn't help noticing the mountain of unclaimed baggage in a corner of the airport.It was Saturday morning.The officials had told me there was no point in checking to see if my bags had arrived until Monday.As I stood there,wondering what to do next,Uma came over.Learning of my situation,she said,"My driver will soon be here to pick me up.Come home with me!"
We went out and saw a crowd of people waiting for their loved ones.Within minutes,Uma said,"There's our car!"We piled into the small car,already crowded with family members who had come to welcome Uma home.
At the house,Uma's family fed me with delicious Indian food and took me on tours of their city.On Monday morning,their driver took me to the airport,where I was happy to find my bags.
The following year,I returned to India,and my first stop was to visit Uma and her family.What a gift here kindness was!In my very first moment on Indian soil,I learned an important lesson about the soul of the Indian people.
Uma's friendship towards a stranger began the trip of a lifetime.Everywhere I went,I met the warm,generous spirit of the Indian people.Uma had began a chain reaction that I did my best to pass on,wherever I went.

21.What would be the best title for the passage?D
A.Friendly Indian People                    
B.The Lost and Found Bags
C.My Suffering at Chennai Airport            
 D.An Act of Kindness from an Indian Girl
22.What happened to the author's bags?B
A.They turned out to have been stolen.
B.They were not in the author's plane.
C.They were placed in a corner of the airport.
D.They arrived in India on Saturday morning.
23.Uma's family served the author with all of the following,EXCEPTA.
A.an air ticket  
 B.delicious food
C.a drive to the airport  
 D.tours around Chennai.
8.People,like all living things,need food.Food gives us the nutrients our bodies need.(36)AEnergy is needed to carry out the life processes.
Our bodies cannot use the nutrients or energy in food unless the food is changed.The changing of food into a form the body can use is called digestion.
What does digestion do?(37)E Digestion also changes the chemicals of food.It changes large,complex food molecules (微粒) into smaller,simpler ones.
 (38)C Digestion takes place in the digestive tract.The digestive tract is a long,winding tube in your body.If stretched out,the digestive tract would be more than 9 meters (30 feet) long.
What are the parts of the digestive tract?The parts of the digestive tract are:the mouth,the foodpipe,the stomach,the small intestine(肠),and the large intestine
There are many organs along the digestive tracts,such as the liver.(39)F The digestive tract and the other digestive organs make up your digestive system.
Food enters the body through the mouth.Waste materials (undigested food) leave the body through the anus(肛门).The anus is at the end of the large intestine.
Digestion is a step-by-step process.(40)B It takes food from one to two days to pass through the entire digestive tract.

A.It also gives us energy.
B.It does not take place quickly.
C.Where does digestion take place?
D.Does the food also give us much strength?
E.Digestion breaks down large pieces of food into smaller pieces.
F.These organs are not part of the digestive tract,but they help in digestion.
G.Although they don't belong to the digestive tract,they help us fight diseases.
8.Singles'Day,also called Double Eleven,began as a day for unmarried or uncoupled people to celebrate their lives on November 11,1993.In China,however,Singles'Day has become the biggest online shopping day in the world,which was created in 2009 by Alibaba's CEO Daniel Zhang to increase online sales.Since then,it has grown into a cultural phenomenon.
China Singles'Day,as a shopping day,takes place on November 11 each year.There are sharp discounts and other promotions (促销) designed by Alibaba to attract online customers.In 2015,E-commerce giant Alibaba broke records with sales of $14.3 billion on China Singles'Day,with online sales increasing 60 percent from last year,according to Alibaba."Most people shop on mobile phones or ipads and online shopping has become a comfortable channel for most consumers",said Kitty Fok,China manager for market research."China is a big market with close to one billion smart,connected device users.It is good news for both Alibaba and their competit ors,"she said.
The company is focusing on international e-commerce for future Singles'Days,reported Reuters."Within the next five years,we expect China will become the world's largest e-commerce market for imported products,"President Michael Evans told reporters on Wednesday.Alibaba Chief Executive Daniel Zhang said in a statement that Singles'Day would mean that"the whole world will see the power of Chinese consumption."Over 130 million users visited Alibaba's marketplace app,Taobao,reported the BBC.
47.What does Alibaba exp ect to do on Singles'Day?A
A.Increase online sales        
B.Defeat competitors
C.Develop firm cultures        
D.Celebrate single lives  
48.What is the meaning of the underlined word discount in the second paragraph?
C
A.Smart products             
B.Crazy buying 
C.Low prices               
D.More advertisements
49.What will make Singles'Days more popular according to Kitty Fok?A
A.The popularity of smart,connected device users.
B.The potential power of Chinese consumption.
C.The cooperation with the international e-commerce.
D.The promotions on Alibaba's marketplace app,Taobao.
50.What attitude does President Michael Evans hold toward the future of China Singles'Day?D
A.doubtful      B.uncertain    C.negative         D.optimistic.

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