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【题目】

2017辽宁省抚顺市模拟 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’d like to introduce Sarah to you. She is a good friend of me. Actually she is an exchange student from Ireland, which has been studying in my school for two month. Wanting to take an advantage of her short time here, Sarah works hardly. She had not studied Chinese before arriving here, but she has some difficulty communicating with people she woke up early morning to study a bit before class. I admire her independence for doing all of this while live so far away from her family. Besides, Sarah is in great help. Busy as she is, she often takes time help classmates with their English homework. A lovely girl, isn’t she?

【答案】 me--- mine; which ---who; month.--- months ;去掉 take an advantage of 中的an; hardly---hard; but---so; woke ---wakes;live ---living; in ---of;在time help 之间加to

【解析】本文为介绍说明文。作者简要介绍了来自冰岛的交流生——Sarah的一些情况。

第一处:me改为mine;考查名词性物主代词。句意:她是我的一个好朋友。根据句意及句子成分分析可知,此处应使用名词性物主代词。故me改为mine。

第二处:which改为who;考查定语从句连词。分析句子结构可知,此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词为an exchange student,连词在从句中作主语。故which改为who。

第三处:month改为months ;考查名词单复数。根据数词two可知,此处应使用month的复数形式。故month改为months。

第四处:去掉 take an advantage of 中的an;考查固定词组搭配。take advantage of“利用”,为固定短语。故去掉 take an advantage of 中的an。

第五处:hardly改为hard;考查副词。hardly“几乎不”;hard可以作副词“努力地”。句意:Sarah努力学习。故hardly改为hard。

第六处:but改为so;考查并列连词。根据句意可知,前后存在因果关系,而不是转折关系。故but改为so。

第七处:woke改为wakes;考查动词时态。根据语境可知,此处描述的是目前Sarah的生活状态,应使用一般现在时。故woke改为wakes。

第八处:live改为living;考查时间状语从句中的省略。分析句子结构可知,此处完整句子为I admire her independence for doing all of this while she is living so far away from her family.;当时间、条件状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致,且有be动词时,可以省略掉从句中的主语及be动词。故live改为living。

第九处:in 改为of;考查介词搭配。根据下文中,Sarah在英语方面,时常帮助同学可知,她很乐于助人。be+of+抽象名词=be +相应的形容词。故in改为of。

第十处:在time help 之间加to;考查动词搭配。take time to do sth.“花费时间做某事”,为固定搭配。故在time help 之间加to。

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A【四川省广元市2017届高三第二次高考适应性统考

When you’re having a hard time with your homework or when you’re preparing for your term paper, these student-focused websites can help you with just about anything you need. The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage.

Facebook

Although Facebook can be one of your biggest time-wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done, it can also be one of your most valuable resources. Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account, so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away.

SparkNotes

With a free library of history timeline, philosophy study guides and library summaries, SparkNotes has covered just about any reading-related jam you find yourself in. Just run a search for the book, play, or short summary of the material you are supposed to read.

Amazon.com

Do you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again? Instead of letting the money spent go to waste, get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon.

RateMyProfessors.com

Choosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark, a total guessing game. Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets? How much homework will that history professor give you every week? At RateMyProfessors.com, students all over the country rate their professors on quality, helpfulness, and how hard their classes are.

Wikipedia

While Wikipedia isn’t aimed specifically at students, it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching. Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research all without walking to the library.

【1】The passage was mainly written to _____.

A. explain some websites for parents

B. compare some educational websites

C. offer some websites that may help students

D. introduce different parts of a website

2While you are taking great pains to write a research report, _____ can most probably be a help.

A. Facebook B. Wikipedia C. Amazon.com D. SparkNotes

3RateMyPorfessors.com is a place _____.

A. where you can make friends all over the country

B. that gives you information about professors in advance

C. where you can communicate with your professors

D. that gives tips on how to get along with your professors

4Which of the following will you most probably refer to, if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading?

A. Wikipedia. B. Facebook. C. SparkNotes. D. Amazon.com.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Writing journals has been one of the most helpful things I've ever done. Through writing journals I've not only learned a lot about myself, but also removed a lot of obsessive (烦恼的) thoughts, by writing them down and considering them.
Journals give you a place to write down your honest thoughts without being afraid of what people will think of you. There are some ideas for writing journals:
Draw pictures
Write poetry or short stories
Goals: daily and long-term
Respond to a magazine article that you are interested in
Write about obsessive thoughts and try to find what's causing them
A list of things you are proud of (It can always increase your confidence when you need it)
Make a pro/con (赞成/反对) list when you're trying to make a decision: most of the time the decision will start to be clearer afterwards
The best way to start is to decide where you want to write your journal. (Though it's called the journal, it doesn't mean you can only do it in a “journal”) . If you like the traditional style of journals, then use a notebook, blank paper or graph paper, whichever you like best. If you prefer to go digital, start a blog. You can make the blog public or private, and it's a good way to keep track of articles or pictures you find online. (You can link to them.)
Even if you feel there's nothing for you to write about at first, you might be surprised to find that once you start, you can't stop.
(1)What does writing journals help the author do?
A.Make many friends.
B.Do many helpful things.
C.Be free from some worries.
D.Learn a lot about other people.
(2)Why is making a pro/con list useful?
A.It increases your confidence.
B.It helps you get what you want.
C.It helps you make great progress.
D.It helps you decide what to do.
(3)What do you think about writing journals as a beginner?
A.You have little to write.
B.Writing journals is fun.
C.You're good at writing.
D.It's hard to keep track of articles.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
One of the most recent social changes taking place in the world is social networking. Social networking has been in existence for at least 150 years, and probably longer than that. In the times before the invention of the computer and the World Wide Web (WWW), social networking was done in person. People who had similar likes and interests would gather together to share experiences, make new friends, and improve their businesses.
On the Internet, social networking websites made their first appearances during the late 1990s. The first major social networking website in the United States was MySpace. MySpace allowed its users to exchange messages, share pictures, and make new friends in a way that was never thought of in the past. With MySpace, people who did not go out much could reach out to others from their own homes.
In 2004, Facebook was created. It was first a website created for use by Harvard University's students and teachers, but it soon expanded to include just about everyone. It is now larger than some of the largest companies in the world. It is a website that is changing all the time. Facebook has completely changed the way people stay connected with each other and the rest of the world. The way it works is simple. Users can set up a new account (账户) easily. All a new user needs is an email address to start. Once a person has created an account and his friend also has his own Facebook page, he can invite his friend by sending a request out to him. Once you get started, making new friends will come easily.
(1)What can we learn about social networking?
A.It is not a new development.
B.It made World Wide Web famous.
C.It appeared because of the computers.
D.It helped people develop new interests.
(2)What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.MySpace is less famous than Facebook.
B.MySpace greatly changed people's lives.
C.MySpace led to the appearance of Facebook.
D.MySpace was improved by Harvard University's students.
(3)What do new users of Facebook need to create an account?
A.An email address.
B.His friend's help.
C.High-speed network.
D.His friend's Facebook page.
(4)What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.The way to be a Facebook user.
B.The importance of social networking.
C.Two important social networking websites.
D.The differences between MySpace and Facebook.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Living among trees, plants and flowers can fill your life with beauty. And if you are a woman, it can also help you live longer. Researchers found that women who live in homes surrounded by plants appear to have lower death rates than women who live in areas with fewer plants.
Researchers at Harvard University's T.H. Chan School of Public Health reported the finding. They looked at the information from one of the largest and oldest investigations of the women's health: the Nurse's Health Study. It began 40 years ago. It now has information on nearly 200,000 women.
For the new study, the team looked at the death rates of more than 100,000 women between the years 2000 and 2008. Then the researchers compared the death rates of these women to the plants around their homes. The researchers also considered other things, such as the age of the women, money they earn and race. They also looked at whether or not the women smoked.
The study found that the death rate among women who lived in the greenest spaces was 12% lower than those from the least green areas. The researchers were surprised to find such a strong connection between high vegetation levels and low death rates.
The study suggested that living among trees, flowers and other plants lowered levels of depression. Researchers said women in greener areas spent more time with other people and exercised more. It is common knowledge that plants can help the environment in many ways. The new finding also suggested ways to the government and the city planners to grow even healthier living areas.
(1)How did the researchers divide the women in the study?
A.By their money.
B.By their different ages.
C.By their habit of smoking.
D.By the number of plants around them.
(2)It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.
A.more and more women will plant trees
B.it will be a must to build houses with trees around
C.the new finding may influence future living conditions
D.the government will take action to make women healthier
(3)What is the best title of this passage?
A.Women should grow flowers at home
B.Plants may help women live longer
C.Women must exercise more to keep healthy
D.The bad environment causes high death rates

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