题目内容

“Confidence” is probably one of the most noticeable traits(品质)in the Americans.They show confidence in the way they talk,the way they smile,the way they dress and the way they walk.Living and competing with all these confidence American students,I find it extremely important to be confident as an international student and instructor.As a student,being confident means you should never hesitate to raise your hand whenever a question or a point comes to your mind.Don’t mind if it sounds simple or silly.Otherwise you will never get a chance to speak in class at all.What’s worse,the professors may think you are not prepared for the discussion or you do not have your own opinion on the issue—this is the last comment any graduate would like to receive.
Being confidence for me as a foreign instructor means calmly asking the student to repeat what he or she has said if I did not get it.Pretending to understand what you actually did not may just bring yourself embarrassment or even disgrace.But the time I most need to be confident is when my students come to my office and bargain about the grades I have given for their Speeches.(The course I’m teaching here is Public Speaking).Modesty is a trait highly valued in China,but it won’t be of much help here if you want to survive and succeed in a good American graduate program.
小题1:To compete with American students it’s very important to    .
A.be quite confident
B.be polite and friendly
C.have more discussions with them
D.understand what they think about
小题2:A professor will have the worst opinion of a student who            .
A.gives a silly or simple answer
B.tries to seize any chance to speak in class
C.shows no interest in the course
D.is considered to have no opinion of his own
小题3:The author is most likely to feel embarrassed if         
A.he asks a student to repeat what he has said
B.the students bargain with him
C.he pretends to know what he doesn’t
D.he has to give a speech
小题4:We learn from the second paragraph that      .
A.we should also remain modest in America
B.modesty doesn’t help you much in America
C.Americans also like modest people
D.modesty can help you through an American graduate program
小题5:The passage is mainly developed by       
A.providing examples
B.making comparisons
C.giving different figures
D.telling personal experiences

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:文章向我们讲述了在和自信心很强的的美国学生一块学习中自信心、以及发表主见的重要性。
小题1:A细节理解题。由第一段的“Living and competing with all these confidence American students, I find it extremely important to be confident…”可以看出:为了和这些信心很足的美国学生竞争,信心是很重要的。
小题2:D细节理解题。由第一段的“What’s worse, the professors may think you are not prepared for the discussion or you do not have your own opinion on the issue”可以看出,教授们对没有自己观点的学生评价最差。
小题3:C考查细节理解题。题干关键词“feel embarrassed”对应原文的“bring yourself embarrassment”。由最后一段的“Pretending to understand what you actually did not may just bring yourself embarrassment”可知答案。
小题4:B细节理解题。由该段的“. Modesty is a trait highly valued in China, but it won’t be of much help here”可以看出,谦逊在美国根本就没有多大的帮助。
小题5:D推理判断题。根据第二段Being confidence for me as a foreign instructor means calmly asking the student to repeat what he or she has said if I did not get it可知作者是通过自身的经历。
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The way people hold to the belief that a fun­filled,pain­free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness.If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness,then pain must be equal to unhappiness.But in fact,the opposite is true.More often than not,things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably (不可避免地) brought by such things as marriage,raising children,professional achievement,religious commitment and self­improvement.
Ask a bachelor (单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying.If he is honest,he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment.Certainly,commitment is quite painful.The single life is filled with fun,adventure,and excitement.Marriage has such moments,but they are not its most distinguishing (显著的) features.
Couples with infant (婴儿) children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three­day vacation.I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations.It liberates time:now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness.It liberates money:buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless.And it liberates us from envy:we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.
小题1:According to the author,a bachelor doesn’t want to marry mainly because________.
A.he is unwilling to take family responsibilities
B.he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
C.he finds more fun in dating than in marriage
D.he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement
小题2:Raising children,in the author’s opinion,is________.
A.a moral duty
B.a thankless job
C.a rewarding task
D.a source of inevitable pain
小题3:To understand what true happiness is one must________.
A.have as much fun as possible during one’s lifetime
B.make every effort to liberate oneself from pain
C.put up with pain under all circumstances
D.be able to distinguish happiness from fun
小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.
B.One must know how to attain happiness.
C.It is important to make commitments.
D.It is pain that leads to happiness.
A  typical lion tamer (驯兽师) in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭子)and a chair .The whip get all of the attention , but it’s mostly for show .In reality , it’s the chair that does the important work .When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face , the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time .With its focus divided , the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next .When faced with so many options , the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.
How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion ? How often do you have something you want to achiever (e,g. lose weight , start a business , travel more ) –only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress ?
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information .The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things , and so we take less action , make less progress , and stay the same when we could be improving .
It doesn’t have to be that way .Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face , remember this :All you need to do is focus on one thing .You just need to get started .Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people .If you have somewhere you want to go , something you want to accomplish , someone you want to become ….take immediate action .If you’re clear about where you want to go , the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out the way .
小题1:Why does the lion tamer use a chair?
A.To trick the lion.
B.To show off his skill .
C.To get ready for a fight.
D.To entertain the audience.
小题2:In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?
A.They feel puzzled over choices.
B.They hold on to the wrong things.
C.They find it hard to make changes.
D.They have to do something for show.
小题3:What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.Tolerant
B.Doubtful
C.Respectful
D.Supportive
小题4: When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to_____.
A.wait for a better chance
B.break your old habits
C.make a quick decision
D.ask for clear guidance
My daughter and I went out for some shopping.While I was waiting to    ,my daughter asked if she could wait for me at the door.
Minutes later she returned to ask if she could give the     she had just bought to a man in the street, so there she went and     her sweets away.Another 2 minutes later, she   again to ask me for something else she could give to the man.I told her that I only had some biscuits for dessert,so she took them to the man and came back with a huge    on her face.
When we got out of the shop I       that the “man”was an old man in his 80's.It tooked like he was going to    the night there. We made eye contact(接触)and he thanked us a lot.
On the way to the parking lot my daughter wanted to buy a drink for the old man, but I had no   .So I went to the cash machine,took some cash and my daughter gave it to the old man,so he could buy a drink.My daughter was over    when she came back from the old man.
It was probably my daughter's first random act of    ,and that was amazing.
小题1:
A.orderB.payC.leaveD.rest
小题2:
A.sweetsB.toysC.clothesD.drinks
小题3:
A.keptB.putC.threwD.gave
小题4:
A.criedB.wavedC.returnedD.went
小题5:
A.smiieB.kissC.giftD.feeling
小题6:
A.decidedB.realizedC.believedD.imagined
小题7:
A.enjoyB.makeC.prepareD.spend
小题8:
A.choiceB.ideaC.changeD.plan
小题9:
A.excitedB.crazyC.angryD.smart
小题10:
A.politenessB.serviceC.honestyD.kindness
While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one evening. The overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had       finding the keyhole. When I       to open the door, I       around the wall for a light switch. I found a plate where a switch was       installed... but no switch! 
Not discouraged easily, I remembered       a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage      in the day. I found the bed in the       and then the lamp, but when I switched it on, nothing     ! I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the       to find another lamp. So I  my way slowly across the room to the curtains and... no drawstring(拉绳)! I finally stumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)around        I found a desk lamp which actually     !
That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world       be and how   necessary light is! But even more necessary than       light is the light that shines from people --the light of       and faith. Because, for many people, the world is a dark and       place. For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in        of some light. So let your light shine. Whatever light you       may be a beacon(灯塔) of hope and encouragement. And if you feel that your light is       a candle in a forest remember -- there isn’t enough darkness in all the world to       the light of one small candle.
小题1:
A.confidenceB.respectC.admirationD.difficulty
小题2:
A.managedB.failedC.wishedD.meant
小题3:
A.touchedB.feltC.sensedD.looked
小题4:
A.alreadyB.neverC.stillD.once
小题5:
A.equippingB.producingC.noticingD.removing
小题6:
A.laterB.earlierC.lowerD.upper
小题7:
A.lightB.darkC.roomD.corner
小题8:
A.happenedB.operatedC.fired D.developed
小题9:
A.machineB.streetC.roomD.car
小题10:
A.woundB.forcedC.madeD.lost
小题11:
A.after B.untilC.while D.since
小题12:
A.helpedB.affectedC.workedD.inspired
小题13:
A.canB.shallC.will D.must
小题14:
A.mentalB.psychologicalC.electricalD.physical
小题15:
A.existenceB.loveC.truth D.wisdom
小题16:
A.lonely B.colorful C.friendly D.complex
小题17:
A.shortB.favorC.faceD.need
小题18:
A.makeB.offerC.takeD.contribute
小题19:
A.not more thanB.other thanC.no more thanD.rather than
小题20:
A.putoutB.giveoutC.getoverD.setup
A man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large celebration. All of their friends and family came to see the lovely ceremony. Everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was true.
A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a piece of advice, “I read in a magazine, a while ago, about how we can strengthen our marriage,” she offered. “Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit annoying with the other person. Then, we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier together.”
The husband agreed. So each of them tried to think of the things that annoyed them about the other and wrote down what they came up with. The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would go over their lists.
“I’ll start,” offered the wife. She took out her list. It had many items on it, enough to fill three pages. In fact, as she started reading the list of the little annoyances, she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husband’s eyes because he never thought that he had so many shortcomings.
The wife continued to read until she had read all three pages to her husband. “Now, you read your list and then we’ll talk about the things on both of our lists,” she said happily.
Quietly the husband stated, “I don’t have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect. I don’t want you to change anything for me. You are lovely and wonderful and I wouldn’t want to try and change anything about you.” The wife, touched by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his acceptance of her, turned her head and wept.
In life, there are enough times when we are disappointed, depressed and annoyed. We don’t really have to go looking for them. We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why waste time in this world looking for the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can look around us and see the wonderful things before us?
小题1:Why were there tears in the husband’s eyes when the wife read his annoyances?
A.Because he had no courage to face his shortcomings.
B.Because he never thought he had so many annoyances in his wife’s eyes.
C.Because he was sorry that he didn’t find any annoyance about his wife.
D.Because he didn’t think he deserved to have such a perfect wife.
小题2:After hearing the husband’s words, the wife felt _________.     .
A.moved and ashamedB.sad and disappointed
C.satisfied and proudD.surprised and confused
小题3:The story is intended to tell us that ___________.     .
A.disappointment cannot be avoided in our life
B.young couples should be more tolerant (宽容的) to each other
C.we should turn a blind eye to other people’s blame
D.we should try to look for and see the wonderful things around us
The person I admire most is not famous at all, yet in my mind his achievements are as important as those of any historical figure. Gary is a fellow classmate of mine at college, and for him this is a major      .
We know that Gary suffers from a      , which makes it almost impossible for him to      his movements. As a result, he will       his life in a wheelchair. He cannot write with a pen or a pencil, and speaks so slowly and strangely that it takes      to understand what he is saying.
However, behind his       appearance, Gary is a warm, fun-loving, intelligent person. His disability affects his muscles, not his mind or      . He enjoys the same things as any student does—listening to music, making      and so on—and he is not only the best student in our class, but also has a       sense of humor and genuine interest in other people.
The main      why I admire him so much is that he is determined to lead a       life, in spite of his physical difficulties he has to overcome. Although his       prevents him from going to school, he gives himself an education by studying at home. Being unable to      himself, he uses a special typewriter to write letters to his friends and beautiful poems which      the true depth of his thoughts and character. Another reason why I admire Gary is that he never feels sorry for himself. He says, for instance, that being unable to move around       gives him more time to think. In fact, he always      to see the bright side of any situation, so instead of needing his friends to       him, he actually cheers us up when we are       or depressed.
I would admire Gary       he didn’t have any disability; in fact he does, and      to let it spoil his life, which makes him the most remarkable person I have known.
小题1:
A.problemB.impressionC.achievementD.joke
小题2:
A.headacheB.defeatC.disabilityD.pain
小题3:
A.controlB.affectC.removeD.replace
小题4:
A.spendB.saveC.wasteD.ruin
小题5:
A.courageB.chanceC.abilityD.patience
小题6:
A.chemicalB.medicalC.physicalD.mental
小题7:
A.personalityB.behaviorC.healthD.method
小题8:
A.neighborsB.friendsC.driversD.writers
小题9:
A.terribleB.similarC.wonderfulD.practical
小题10:
A.problemB.needC.matterD.reason
小题11:
A.dangerousB.disappointing C.normalD.careful
小题12:
A.movementB.conditionC.choiceD.decision
小题13:
A.explainB.expressC.introduceD.enjoy
小题14:
A.leaveB.giveC.bringD.show
小题15:
A.justB.mostlyC.hardlyD.ever
小题16:
A.continuesB.arrangesC.managesD.begins
小题17:
A.comfortB.helpC.forgiveD.tease
小题18:
A.ashamedB.regretfulC.worriedD.doubtful
小题19:
A.even soB.ever sinceC.as ifD.even if
小题20:
A.wantsB.refusesC.stopsD.Loves
Run freely ——A lesson about Courage
One afternoon,many years ago,I went to pick up my mother from work.I got there a little early so I_______ the car by the roadside and waited for her.
As I looked _______ the car window,there was a small park where I saw a little boy,around one and a half to two years old, _______freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short_______.The boy had a big smile on his face_______ he had just been set free from a ­­­­­­______.The boy would then fall to the grass,get up,and without_______ or without looking back at his mother,run as fast as he could,again ,still with a ______ on his face,as if nothing had happened.
Kids,when they fall down,they don’t consider their falling down as a failure,but _______, they treat it as a learning experience.They feel compelled to try and try again until they_______.
Not only was I impressed by the boy’s courage, but I was _____ touched by the manner in which he ran.With each attempt,he looked so_______,so natural, without signs of fear,nervousness,or of being disappointed.His only _____ was to run freely and to do it effectively as he could.He was just being a ______,just being himself.He was not looking for_____ or worrying about whether ________ was watching.He wasn’t concerned about being judged.He didn’t seem to be bothered by the fact that maybe someone would see him ______and that it would be ______ if he did fall.No,all that______ to him was to accomplish the task of activity at hand to the best of his ability, feeling the experience of running fully and freely.
I learned a lot from that observation and ______, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in life.
小题1:
A.leftB.startedC.stoppedD.drove
小题2:
A.outsideB.downC.towardD.over
小题3:
A.playingB.smilingC.rollingD.running
小题4:
A.sightB.lengthC.timeD.distance
小题5:
A.evenifB.solongasC.asthoughD.nowthat
小题6:
A.prisonB.houseC.parkD.castle
小题7:
A.attentionB.hesitationC.questionD.application
小题8:
A.puzzleB.smileC.pleasureD.surprise
小题9:
A.thereforeB.insteadC.stillD.anyhow
小题10:
A.stopB.winC.achieveD.succeed
小题11:
A.luckilyB.apparentlyC.actuallyD.equally
小题12:
A.confidentB.joyfulC.quietD.proud
小题13:
A.worryB.talentC.concernD.conclusion
小题14:
A.studentB.childC.playerD.winner
小题15:
A.chanceB.fortuneC.approvalD.trouble
小题16:
A.someoneB.nooneC.everyoneD.one
小题17:
A.tryB.runC.cryD.fall
小题18:
A.embarrassingB.disappointingC.frighteningD.exciting
小题19:
A.happenedB.caredC.matteredD.related
小题20:
A.experimentB.experienceC.expressingD.expectation
Over the years, thanks to my life’s obstacles(障碍), I understood the meaning of faith and the strong will to survive. It was Hurricane Ike that made me fully____ the beauty of our strength and a human’s motivation to ____.
Mom had a two-week ____ in summer. While we enjoyed our holiday in Southeast Texas, we didn’t realize the fact that Ike ____ cause months and likely years of “labor”. By September 7th, the “eyes of Texas” were watching Hurricane Ike more ____, making the typical mad rush for last-minute hurricane ____. Two days later, both oil and ice were in ____ demand.
In the early hours of September 11th, some neighbors were planning to ____the storm in their homes, ____ others were making final preparations to get away. At first, we decided to stay. But that afternoon, the Houston-Galveston area would be on the more ____ side of the storm. Mom and I packed some of our most ____ belongings in the car and ____ the East Texas town of Lufkin.
As Ike pushed farther inland, we ____power in Lufkin. On Sunday, our next-door neighbor told us via cell phone that our ____ had remained well. Our hopes could not have been ____. But a few hours later, the neighbors reported that our brick chimney had ____, and it was sitting on our living room, ____ a hole in the roof between two skylights (天窗).
We wouldn’t be allowed to return home ____ September 17th. I climbed upstairs, and looked toward the hole in the roof which showed a beautiful blue sky.
Without hesitation, I shouted, “Wow! A third skylight!”
My neighbors could not believe I was making jokes ____ crying, but ____ is always good medicine. It was with that joke that I knew, given time, everything would be okay.
小题1:
A.observeB.appreciateC.exploreD.improve
小题2:
A.workB.apologizeC.recoverD.change
小题3:
A.vacationB.journeyC.meetingD.schedule
小题4:
A.mustB.mightC.should D.would
小题5:
A.closelyB.constantlyC.warninglyD.differently
小题6:
A.adventureB.equipmentC.suppliesD.reports
小题7:
A.basicB.high C.pureD.neat
小题8:
A.get throughB.put awayC.test outD.suffer from
小题9:
A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.while
小题10:
A.dangerousB.abundantC.peacefulD.awesome
小题11:
A.availableB.concreteC.prized D.potential
小题12:
A.set outB.headed forC.settled downD.watched out
小题13:
A.providedB.reducedC.producedD.lost
小题14:
A.gardenB.houseC.poolD.yard
小题15:
A.clearerB.wilderC.lowerD.higher
小题16:
A.passedB.stoodC.goneD.followed
小题17:
A.leavingB.diggingC.fillingD.kicking
小题18:
A.by B.before C.untilD.after
小题19:
A.in spite ofB.instead ofC.apart fromD.in terms of
小题20:
A.faithB.willC.strengthD.laughter

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