题目内容

Along with more than 300 other seniors, I marched into the stadium on the afternoon of May 10. The audience burst into deafening cheers, whistling and clapping.
It was as if a Hollywood superstar had walked on stage. And indeed, every single senior that day was a star of the once-in-a-lifetime moment—the commencement.
Seated, I waited anxiously for the opening address. As a foreign exchange student, I was not able to receive a diploma. However, I still had the wonderful feeling of being part of things. Like the other graduates, I was dressed in marron cap and gown(方帽长袍).
Our principal, Mr. Glover, delivered a short, warm greeting. The US national anthem followed and then, hands on chests, a solemn Pledge of Allegiance(对美国的忠孝宣誓).
Students who had excelled academically gave farewell speeches. Then came the core (核心) of the commencement. Hundreds of names were announced. Each graduate walked across the stage to receive his or her diploma from the principal. From the different cheers each graduate got, we had the funny sense that it was a kind of competition of who could cheer the loudest.
To be honest, the presentation of diplomas got boring. But it wasn’t boring for those receiving the diploma: they would treasure the moment the principal placed the sacred brown document in their hands for the rest of their lives.
A new page in the book of that person’s life had turned. They were glimpsing their futures: futures of challenge, hardship, perhaps loneliness too, which would take all of their courage.
小题1:What’s the article mainly about?
A.An American high school’s graduation ceremony.
B.The opening ceremony of a sports meeting.
C.A presentation of college diplomas.
D.A US college’s farewell party.
小题2:Which of the following statements about the author is FALSE?
A.She was one of the graduates.
B.She was a foreign exchange student.
C.She was excited to receive her diploma.
D.She felt it great to be at the ceremony.
小题3:The right order of the following events is________.
a. Diplomas were presented to graduates.
b. Students gave farewell speeches.
c. The US national anthem was played.
d. The principal gave a short, warm speech.
e. Seniors went into the stadium.
A.b-c-a-d-eB.c-d-b-e-aC.d-b-e-a-cD.e-d-c-b-a
小题4:From the text, we can conclude that_______.
A.a diploma ensures a good job
B.a diploma guarantees a bright future
C.the commencement symbolizes the beginning of a new stage in life
D.everyone felt excited at the presentation of the diploma

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C

试题分析:本文讲述了一个交换生在美国的大学参加毕业生毕业典礼的经历,详细描述了毕业典礼的程序。
小题1:细节题。根据第二段2,3行The seniors had been preparing for four years for this once-in-a-lifetime moment—the commencement.说明这是一个大学的毕业典礼,故A正确。
小题2:细节题。根据第三段的第二句话:As a foreign exchange student, I was not able to receive a diploma.可知作者没有获得学位证书,故C的表达是错的。
小题3:D 排序题。本题可以利用排除法,根据文章第一段说明首先是大四的学生进入会场,然后是校长致辞,奏响美国国歌,优秀生发表感言,最后是发证书。故D正确。
小题4:推断题。根据文章倒数第二行A new page in the book of that person’s life had turned.说明人生翻开了新的一页,故C正确。
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My darling daughter, I am so happy for you. My darling is getting married! To such a good man! At the same time, I am a little worried, too. The reason? You are going to a new house where everything is going to be new: the people, relationships and surroundings. Yes, you are smart and Vinod will be there with you to help, but I have a few things to say:
Accept Vinod's parents as your parents.  Remember that your mother-in-law will have her own understanding about you. So it is up to you to give her a good impression.
Earn respect from family members.  If that means changing yourself a little bit and adapting to their customs, just do it. It will help you to settle into your new home.
Never compare your mother's home and their home.  It may not be appreciated.
The kitchen is one place where small fights can appear.  It is your mother-in-law's king- dom, so ask her permission if you want to cook something. If she offers help, accept it. This will help in building trust between you. Similarly, offer her your help when she is busy cooking. Thus, a new relationship will be born: one of respect and understanding.
Finally, respect your husband, as he is your life partner.  Remember that a marriage requires trust, love and compromise (妥协).
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Love, Ma
小题1:Where was Meera when her mother went to her bedroom?
A.In the kitchen.B. In Vinod's house.C. In the bedroom.D. In the bathroom.
小题2: What was Seema's attitude towards Vinod?
A.Satisfied.B.Cautious.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.
小题3: According to the mother, the daughter should NOT_____  in the new family.
A. earn respect from family members
B. accept Vinod's parents as her parents
C. compare her mother's home and their home
D.ask permission if she wants to cook something
小题4:What will help if Meera wants to build trust with her mother-in-law, according to the mother?
A.Living with her.
B. Cooking meals instead of her.
C.Making compromises with her.
D.Accepting her help in the kitchen.
小题5:The mother wrote the letter mainly to teach her daughter ______.
A.how to respect her husband
B.how to trust her mother-in-law
C.how to adapt to her married life
D.how to better understand her parents
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小题1:
A.after B.beforeC.sinceD.until
小题2:
A.winB.gainC.failD.lose
小题3:
A.seemedB.pretendedC.appearedD.happened
小题4:
A.survivalB.challengeC.rescueD.illness
小题5:
A.makingB.leavingC.reachingD.causing
小题6:
A.dependedB.supportedC.trustedD.believed
小题7:
A.successB.achievementC.victoryD.miracle
小题8:
A.joinedB.attendedC.enteredD.escaped
小题9:
A.quitB.holdC.takeD.refuse
小题10:
A.FortunatelyB.ImmediatelyC.Unbelievably D.Eventually
小题11:
A.adorableB.awkwardC.amazingD.acceptable
小题12:
A.inventorB.discovererC.directorD.doctor
小题13:
A.supposingB.consideringC.regardingD.including
小题14:
A.finally B.willinglyC.primarilyD.casually
小题15:
A.payB.winC.sellD.purchase
小题16:
A.bornB.producedC.developedD.gained
小题17:
A.forB.throughC.due toD.across
小题18:
A.achievedB.madeC.causedD.left
小题19:
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.what
小题20:
A.challengerB.loserC.winnerD.volunteer
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小题1:
A.qualifications B.occupations C.breaks D.licenses
小题2:
A.comfortableB.lucky C.happyD.important
小题3:
A.putB.prayC.sendD.expect
小题4:
A.controlB.invent C.create D.meet
小题5:
A.thinking B.teachingC.talking D.calling
小题6:
A.practicalB.honestC.meaningfulD.adequate
小题7:
A.trapB.appreciateC.chargeD.ask
小题8:
A.atB.withC.throughD.from
小题9:
A.pressuresB.limitsC.strengthsD.abilities
小题10:
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD.never
小题11:
A.admittedB.promisedC.realizedD.conveyed
小题12:
A.becauseB.whenC.soD.before
小题13:
A.afterB.byC.behindD.over
小题14:
A.raisedB.exploredC.foundD.made
小题15:
A.obtainB.affordsC.takesD.adapts
小题16:
A.Therefore B.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Anyway
小题17:
A.approach B.administration C.attitudeD.action
小题18:
A.handsB.places C.homes D.minds
小题19:
A.catchingB.adoptingC.affectingD.watching
小题20:
A.decorateB.cheerC.rewardD.value
A
This is a great truth, one of the greatest truths.
It is a great truth because once we truly see this truth, we transcend(超越) it. Once we truly know that life is difficult--once we truly understand and accept it--then life is no longer difficult. Because once it is accepted, the fact that life is difficult no longer matters.
Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.
What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.  Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness, or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.
Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, those things that hurt, instruct. It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.
小题1:From the passage, it can be inferred that ______.
A.everybody has problems
B.we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life
C.life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
D.people like to complain about their problems
小题2: The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to ______.
A.save spaceB.persuade readers
C.make readers laughD.get readers’ attention
小题3:The main idea of Paragraph 3 is that ______.
A.most people feel life is easy
B.the writer feels life is easy
C.the writer likes to complain about his problems
D.most people complain about how hard their lives are
小题4: According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to______.
A.encourage them to learn
B.teach them to fear the pain of solving the problem
C.help them learn to deal with pain
D.teach them how to respect from problems
小题5:The saying from Benjamin Franklin “Those things that hurt, instruct” suggests that ______.
A.we do not learn from experience
B.we do not learn when we are in pain
C.pain teaches us important lessons
D.pain cannot be avoided
One of the most common questions parents ask me is,“How,in this competitive world,can you raise kind children” My answer is “to begin by being a   adult”. When your child you go the extra mile to help a friend,he will naturally    this as the right way to live.
We are mirrors for our   . When children observe your examples of kindness,they'll know    to begin. One day,I mentioned that I had a   ,and my 8­year­old daughter     upstairs to run a bath for me. You know who    her stomachaches in just such a way.
Kindness is a quality that isn't often    in our schools,so we must make a strong effort to acknowledge it   . A busy mother I know is making a(an)     to acknowledge her young son's kindness. She says,“Once I was with my son on a bus,and he sat next to a classmate using a wheelchair, I was amazed at    helpful and considerate he was,and I was    to praise him when we got home.”
Kindness,compassion(同情),and love    from understanding and respect,and in turn create more of   . It would help to acknowledge kids' thoughtfulness instead of     competition. In an achievement­oriented (成绩导向型) culture,we may focus more     grades and sports victories than on   of the heart.    the time to acknowledge kind actions as having true worth. We can kindness in our everyday lives,for example,by creating a “kindness board”.
小题1:
A.normalB.knowledgeableC.selflessD.kind
小题2:
A.seesB.watchesC.staresD.inspects
小题3:
A.thinkB.considerC.respectD.look
小题4:
A.studentsB.kidsC.parentsD.adults
小题5:
A.whenB.whyC.whereD.what
小题6:
A.headacheB.feverC.coldD.stomachache
小题7:
A.walkedB.movedC.rushedD.stepped
小题8:
A.had treatedB.was treatingC.has treatedD.would treat
小题9:
A.givenB.rewardedC.receivedD.accepted
小题10:
A.in publicB.in secretC.at homeD.on a bus
小题11:
A.planB.trickC.promiseD.effort
小题12:
A.whatB.howC.soD.such
小题13:
A.quickB.lateC.slowD.sorry
小题14:
A.leaveB.giveC.makeD.grow
小题15:
A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all
小题16:
A.increasingB.reducingC.preventingD.filling
小题17:
A.inB.withC.forD.on
小题18:
A.weightB.valuesC.easinessD.satisfaction
小题19:
A.SpendB.CostC.WasteD.Take
小题20:
A.pushB.formC.throwD.make
There are two types of people in the world.Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy.This is because of the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy pay their attention to the good side of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather.They enjoy all the cheerful things.Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things.Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied.By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, hurt many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere.The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes.I hope this little warning may help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck.Nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect.This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments.they should change their bad habits .If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them.Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
小题1:People who are unhappy _______.
A.always consider things differently from others
B.usually are affected by the results of certain things
C.usually misunderstand what others think or say
D.always discover the unpleasant side of certain things
小题2:We can conclude from the passage that _______
A.we should pity all such unhappy people
B.such unhappy people are dangerous to social life
C.people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness
D.unhappy people can not understand happy persons
小题3:If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should ____
A.prevent any communication with them
B.show no respect and politeness to them
C.persuade them to recognize the bad effects
D.quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
For most of my 15 years, my father usually said very little to my mother and me. He preferred reading the newspaper or watching football matches on television to talking to his family.
Everything changed one morning. As soon as I came downstairs to breakfast, I could see that he wasn’t his usual reserved (缄默的) self. “Can’t wait! FIFA World Cup! Big match! Must see!”    I quickly figured out what all the excitement was about: Dad is a big football fan.
I had never been interested in football, but Dad’s excitement that morning made me more and more curious. I had to find out why this sport was making my normally reserved father act like a five-year-old on his first trip to Disneyland.
Dad decided that we should all eat at a little German restaurant so that we could watch the World Cup while eating. Secretly, I think he was hoping to turn Mum and me into football fans.
The match started a few minutes after we entered the restaurant. As I was eating my meal, a loud noise came from the television. Surprised, I looked up at the TV: “Why is that man jumping up and down?” Dad patiently explained: “That’s Papa Bouba Diop, my son. It’s normal for them to jump up and down after they’ve scored.”
Dad explained almost everything to me. His monosyllabic (单音节的) answers were a thing of the past. I loved the new Dad! I watched the rest of the match, becoming more and more interested. When I told my father that I planned to watch more matches with him, he smiled and gave me a wink (眨眼). At long last we had something in common.
Football has really helped Dad and me get closer and form a stronger relationship with each other. Who says football is only about 22 men running after a silly ball?
小题1:Which of the following words can best describe the author’s father?
A.A talkative football player.B.A parent busy at work.
C.An encouraging father.D.A man of few words.
小题2:What made the author curious about his father one morning?
A.His unusual excitement.
B.His unexpressed eagerness.
C.His great interest in the newspaper.
D.His high expectation of the winner.
小题3:The author’s growing interest in watching the match mainly came from________.
A.his and his father’s common love of German food
B.watching a top level performance of the players
C.his father’s love of football and his explanation
D.eating in a restaurant with the excited fans
小题4:What can we learn from the passage?
A.Sharing is the foundation of good relationship.
B.Family members should be fans together.
C.Interest is the mother of success.
D.Personality decides everything.

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