题目内容

12.A land free from destruction,plus wealth,natural resources,and labor supply-all these were important factors in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution,but they were not enough.Something else (33)was needed (need) to start the industrial process.That"something special"was men-creative individuals (34)who/that could invent machines,find new sources of power,and establish business organizations to reshape society.
The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution came from many backgrounds and many occupations.Many of them were more inventors than scientists.A pure scientist appreciates (35)conducting  (conduct) his research accurately.He is not necessarily working
(36)so that his findings can be used.An inventor or one interested in applied science is usually trying to make something that has a concrete use.He may strive   (37)to solve   (solve) a problem by using the theories of science or by experimenting through trial and error.Regardless of his method,he is working to obtain   (38)a   specific result the construction of a harvesting machine,the burning of a light bulb,or one of many other objectives.
Many of the people who developed the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors,not(39)trained (train) scientists.A few were both scientists and inventors.Even those who had little or no training in science(40)might/could/would   not have made their inventions if a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years before.

分析 本文是一篇议论文.文章提出英国要想成为工业革命的中心,除了财富、自然资源、劳动力供应等重要因素外,还需要能够发明机器、找到新能源和成立商业组织的富有创造力的人;然后对这些有创造力的人(创造机器的人)进行了具体的论述说明.

解答 33.was needed    考查谓语动词的时态语态.根据全文时态可知,这里要用一般过去时;由于这里有用被动语态且something else作主语时,谓语动词用单数,故填was needed.
34.who/that  考查定语从句的关系词.根据句意及句子结构分析可知,空后的内容是用来修饰individuals 的,且有自己的谓语动词,是一个定语从句.将先行词
 individuals 带入句子中作主语,指人,故用who或that引导.
35.conducting  考查非谓语动词的用法.appreciate后面必须跟v-ing形式作宾语.故填conducting.
36.so that  考查从属连词的选择.根据句意可知,He is not necessarily working的目的是让他的findings can be used,引导目的状语从句用so that.
37.to solve  考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境及句意可知,he strives的目的是为了solve a problem,非谓语动词要用不定式表目的,故填 to solve.
38.a  考查冠词的用法. 根据后文的the burning of a light bulb,or one of many other objectives可知,这里要表示泛指的specific result,故填不定冠词a.
39.trained  考查形容词的用法.修饰名词要用形容词形式,表示"受训过的"要用trained.
40.might/could/would  考查虚拟语气的用法.若if引导的条件状语说的不是事实,要用虚拟语气.根据从句中 had not been laid可知是对过去的假设,故主句要用might/could/would+have done.

点评 1.针对非谓语动词作宾语和宾补的用法,一定要掌握哪些动词后只能跟to do,哪些动词只能跟doing,以保证答题的准确性.
2.要注意非谓语动词表目的,只能跟不定式to do.
3.掌握虚拟语气、各个从句的一些基本用法.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
7.A.Help the people around you smile.
B.Appreciate life's perfect moments.
C.To make the most of your life.
D.Celebrate your existence.
E.Live and breathe the truth.
F.Spend time with positive people.

Some Habits of Super Positive People
    Life is full of positive experiences.Notice them.Notice the sun warming your skin,the small child learning to walk,and the smiling faces around you.Smell the rain,and feel the wind.Live your life to the fullest potential by enjoying the beauty of these experiences,and letting them inspire you to be the most positive version of YOU.
    Living a positive life is all about creating positive habits to help you focus on what truly matters.This is the secret of super positive people.Here are some simple ideas to help you follow in their footsteps.
61.F
    Life's too wonderful to waste time with people who don't treat you right.So surround yourself with people who make you happy and make you smile.People who help you up when you're down.People who would never take advantage of you.People who genuinely care.They are the ones worth keeping in your life.Everyone else is just passing through.
62.B
Your life isn't perfect,but it does have perfect moments.Don't let the little things get you down.You've got plenty of reasons to look up at the sky and say,"Thank you,I will do my best to make this a great day."So slow down and pause for a moment to stand in awe of(敬畏) the fact that you are alive,and that you have the ability to rediscover life as the miracle it has always been.
63.C
It doesn't have to be January 1st to give yourself a chance to make good use of your life.Every day is a new day to learn,grow,develop your strengths,heal yourself from past regrets,and move forward.Every day gives you a chance to reinvent yourself,to adjust who you are,and build on the lessons you have learned.It is never too late to change things that are not working in your life.Using today wisely will always help you create a more positive tomorrow.
64.E
It's the most positive,stress-free way to live,because the truth always reveals itself eventually anyway.So don't aim to be impressive,aim to be true.Those who are true are truly impressive.Being true means having integrity; and integrity is doing the right thing even when you know nobody is watching.
65.A
Today,give someone one of your smiles.It might be the only sunshine they see all day.Sometimes just a single genuine smile or praise can lift a person's spirits to new heights.At the right time,a kind word from a stranger,or unexpected encouragement from a friend,can make all the difference in the world.Kindness is free,but it's priceless.And as you know,what goes around comes around.
2.Chinese students'extremely neat handwritten compositions have caused heated debate among Internet users since photos of the compositions and a teacher's picky(挑剔的)remarks were published on Daily Mail Online.
The website reported on the compositions that looked like they had been machine printed and on the teacher's remarks at Hengshui High School in North China's Hebei province,one of China's top 100high schools.The teacher wrote,"not one stroke more,not one stroke less"about some compositions that weren't neatly written.
The story,immediately gave rise to heated debate among British Internet users and got 652comments after it was published on Wednesday.Some British readers were amazed by the neat handwriting and owed China's growing development to this strict teaching method.A reader named Jim said,"This is another example of why China is rising to the top",and his comment gained 72supports.But some readers thought the too-picky demand doesn't make sense in helping students learn better English and suppresses (抑制)students'creativity.They hold the view that handwriting is something unique to the person and there's no point suppressing individuality.
Chinese Internet users also expressed different opinions after yingguobaojie posted the story along with its comments on Weibo on Thursday.Since then,the post has received 1,479comments.Sina Weibo user wenjinzetui said,"Beautiful handwriting proves an ability",echoing an old Chinese saying that the style is the man.However,another Weibo user,honorificabilitus,said,"It's meaningless to pursue that neat English handwriting,since learning language is for communicating."
24.What does the underlined sentence"not one stroke more,not one stroke less"mean?A
A.Every single letter should be perfectly written.
B.No words more,and no words less,when copying compositions.
C.All the compositions should be of the same high quality.
D.The teacher criticized some compositions with poor handwriting.
25.What is the attitude of Jim towards the Chinese students'English handwriting?A
A.Favorable.B.Opponent.C.Critical.D.Neutral.
26.Which of the following statements is in favor of the neat handwriting?A
A.Beautiful handwriting proves a kind of ability.
B.It is something unique to the person.
C.It's meaningless to pursue that English handwriting.
D.Strict scoring doesn't make sense in improving students'English.
27.What's the topic of the passage?D
A.The writing style reflects educational quality.
B.China's school education has gradually developed to the top.
C.The neat handwriting is due to the strict teaching evaluation standand
D.Chinese students'print-like English handwriting causes controversy.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网