--Did you have to do much for the dinner party?--Helen everything by the time I got home．( )A．finishedB．was finishingC．would finishD．had finished 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

7．--Did you have to do much for the dinner party？
--Helen ______ everything by the time I got home．（　　）

A．

finished

B．

was finishing

C．

would finish

D．

had finished

分析 --为了这次聚餐你有很多事要做吗？
--到我到家的时候Helen已经把一切都做完了．

解答答案是D．本题考查过去完成时．过去完成时的根本含义是"过去的过去"．本题中我到家是过去，在此之前Helen完成了所有的事，所以是"过去的过去"，由此判断答案选择D．此外，by 表示"到…时候为止"，常常与完成时连用，到过去某一时间为止往往用过去完成时．

点评对时态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构．

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