题目内容

【题目】阅读理解

There are probably no people on Earth who like to gossip (说闲话) as much as the British.If prying into other’s lives were an Olympic sport,then Team GB would surely take the gold medal.

And when the British can’t watch the lives of real people with glee,they have another source of entertainment to fall back on—the soap opera.British soap operas are very different to US TV dramas.For one,they are normally longer running.The two most popular,Coronation Street and Eastenders,have been running for 48 and 24 years respectively.Both are broadcast several times a week,so remarkably there have been more than 7,000 episodes of Coronation Street.

The most obvious difference is that,unlike US dramas,the British soap operas focus on the real world.There is little glamour,the stars are rarely rich,and they normally have boring jobs.Perhaps the appeal is that the lives of the characters often mirror the lives of the audience—but with some drama added.This means the viewer can relate to the characters and feel the pain and happiness they go through on the show.

Because these soap operas last for decades,the cast is ever changing.The shows rarely focus on one or two main characters.Like the real world,people come and go all the time.However,there are exceptions.Coronation Street’s William Roach,76,has played the role of Ken Barlow since the very first episode of the show in 1960,and he is still a regular.

The choice of which soap opera you follow is often cultural:People from the north of British tend to watch Coronation Street as it is set in Manchester.People from the south generally prefer Eastenders,which is set in the east of London.The show is generally considered grittier and is aimed at a younger audience.

【1】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A.British people like to know things about other people.

B.British team can get Olympic gold medals.

C.What is British soap opera.

D.People in the north like different things from the people in the south.

【2】What is the main difference between American dramas and British soap operas?

A.American dramas are longer.

B.British soap operas are longer.

C.American dramas deal with dangerous things.

D.British soap operas deal with real people.

【3】Why do British people like to watch such operas?

A.They can find their own life from the operas.

B.They can enjoy the operas in their free time.

C.They can watch the operas for many years.

D.They care about the fate of the characters in the operas.

【4】The underlined word “episodes” in the 2nd paragraph probably means ________.

A.plays B.pages

C.issues D.parts

【5】One characteristic of British operas is that ________.

A.the characters play the same role for a long time

B.the characters in the play often change

C.people don’t know what will happen next

D.there is only one or two characters in them

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】主旨大意题。文章的第二段的第一句话是全文的中心句,全文都是围绕英国的“soap opera”展开叙述的,告诉读者什么是英国的肥皂剧。C项符合文章大意,故答案选C。

【2】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第一句话可知,英国肥皂剧与美国肥皂剧最大的不同在于英国肥皂剧关注的是现实世界。D项最符合文意,故答案选D。

【3】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第三、四句话可知,英国人喜欢看这种肥皂剧主要是因为剧中角色的生活反映了他们自己的生活,他们可以从剧中感受到痛苦和幸福。A项最符合文意,故答案选A。

【4】词义猜测题。根据上下文可知,“episode”应该意为“(电视连续剧的)一集”。故D项与画线词的意思最接近。

【5】细节理解题。根据文章第四段的第一句话可知,因为英国的这些肥皂剧要持续好几十年,所以剧中的演员阵容(the cast)经常发生变化。可见,英国肥皂剧的一个特点就是剧中的角色经常改变。

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【题目】据报道,越来越多的农民去城市打工,孩子被留在农村,成为留守儿童。而缺少父母关爱对留守儿童的成长极为不利。假设你是林晓,请就这一问题给21st Century编辑部写一封信,阐述留守儿童存在的下列问题,并呼吁社会关注。

1.情感寂寞;

2.与人交流出现困难;

3.学习成绩不理想;

4.很多儿童出现心理问题;

5.容易受到伤害。

参考词汇:农村(rural area);心理的(psychological)

要求:字数100左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear editor,

I'm writing to say something about the problems of children left behind in rural areas.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Only in this way can we ensure that they will have a good future as other kids.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Lin Xiao

【题目】You have heard it said many times — the only thing constant in life is change. Change happens in every area in our lives, such as moving into a new apartment or home and changes in career or business. So we cannot avoid change in life. 1 Here are some of the benefits of change:

Change leads to opportunities. You will realize that each change in your life is actually an invitation to new opportunities. Remember every new opportunity has its own benefits.2 However, it is always advisable to consider the benefits that those new opportunities will bring. If you accept changes in your life, you will benefit from each new opportunity.

3 If you are used to doing the same thing over and over again, you may get bored, and lose the interest in your life. Change ensures that your experiences differ from day to day, month to month. Remember that the world is always in a continuous motion.4 These make life exciting.

Change means progress. If you look back to your life ten years ago, you were very different from what you are today. 5 This is called progress. And these growth experiences are the reason why you should appreciate changes in your life.

There, we should take advantage of change and make it work for us in positive ways.

A. Luckily, change is important in our lives.

B. Technologies, trends, and politics keep on changing.

C. Change is one thing that makes our lives interesting.

D. You may reject these opportunities, whenever they come.

E. Those who cannot change their minds cannot change anything.

F. You have the power to make every day a good day by accepting changes.

G. There are many things that have happened in your life, which helped you grow.

【题目】阅读理解

For many people,volunteering is a way of life.Holidays are the time of the year that more people are in a giving mood.Homeless shelters,children’s hospitals,and nursing homes are excellent places to give of one’s time.

Volunteering in Homeless Shelters

There is a homeless directory online that anyone can easily access to find the closest homeless shelter to their home.According to the homeless shelter directory,currently there are 3,233 shelters in the US,so it is not difficult to find a shelter.Helping to serve food,picking up donations of food,preparing meals,and cleaning up are things that one can do to help at a homeless shelter.

Volunteering in Children’s Hospitals

Every child needs comfort and joy,especially during the holiday seasons.By visiting sick children in hospitals,an individual provides helping hands by supplementing the services usually done by the hospital staff.Personalizing the hospital experience adds to the comfort and happiness of the children and their families.Volunteers provide help,and positive interactions (相互交流) which enhance the patient’s quality of care.Help is needed almost everywhere in a hospital;from the lobby,parking lot,cafeteria,to admitting,helping with the gift cart,and even reading to children in the waiting rooms or their hospital rooms.

Volunteering in Nursing Homes

According to the National Center for Health Statistics,“Over 50% of those living in nursing homes do not have close relatives and 46% have no living children.” Life in a nursing home is lonely,confusing,and frightening for many residents. Volunteering at a nursing home is a great opportunity to make a difference in someone else’s life.Playing cards,sitting with and talking to a resident,taking a walk,or sharing a meal makes a huge difference,especially when they have no other sole on earth to visit them.

The three examples above are only a small fraction of institutions in which volunteers are needed.Giving of oneself,especially during the holidays blesses and cheers others.

【1】According to the passage,what can a volunteer do in nursing homes?

A.Visiting the sick children.

B.Picking up the donated food.

C.Helping with the gift cart.

D.Playing cards with a lonely old man.

【2】What can we learn about the volunteering?

A.You can only volunteer during the holidays.

B.You can help prepare meals in a nursing home.

C.It is easy to find a homeless shelter to volunteer.

D.Help is needed everywhere in a homeless shelter.

【3】In a children’s hospital,which of the following is true?

A.Over 50% of those living there do not have relatives.

B.A personal visit brings happiness to a sick boy.

C.Children live a lonely and frightening life.

D.Children love listening to volunteers’ reading.

【4】The best title for the passage would be ________.

A.Giving of oneself cheers others

B.Volunteering is a way of life

C.Volunteering during the holidays

D.Giving is better than taking

【题目】阅读理解

Eight days for just ¥12,000

Departure time:May,October 2012

Includes:

● Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples

● Return airport to hotel transport

● Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3star Hotel Nice

● Breakfast

● The service of guides

● Government taxes

Join us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful corners—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place.The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline,colorful towns,splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea.Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!

Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agata,setting on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento,or the more lively and wellknown international resort town of Sorrento,with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.

Breathtaking scenery,famous sights and European restaurants everywhere.From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii,and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts(度假胜地) of Positano,Sorrento and Ravello,the area is a feast for the eyes!Join us,and you won’t be disappointed!

Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice.A single room,another ¥2,000.A group of ten college students,¥10,000 for each.

Like to know more?Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd.on:0845 226 7788(All calls charge at local rates).

【1】All the following are included in the price of ¥12,000 EXCEPT________.

A.transport between airport and hotel

B.telephone calls made by tourists

C.the service of guides to tourists

D.a double room for every two tourists

【2】If you don’t like sharing a room with others,you have to pay________.

A.¥12,000 B.¥10,000

C.¥2,000 D.¥14,000

【3】If you like to visit historical sites,which of the following is your best choice?

A.Amalfi. B.Sant’ Agata.

C.Pompeii. D.Sorrento.

【4】Who is the advertisement intended for?

A.Potential tourists. B.College students.

C.Government officers. D Old people

【题目】阅读理解

Finally,I entered the university.Because of my careful savings,I did not have to work during the school years.Then,summer came and it was time to work harder than ever.I continued working as a waitress at night,instructed tennis camps several mornings a week and worked as a secretary for a few hours in the afternoons.I even decided to take a class at a community (社区) college.This class at the community college saved me $650.It was an extremely tiring summer and made me anxious to return to my relatively easy life at the university.

During my second and third years of undergraduate schooling,I decided to work about five hours per week in the campus (校园) admissions office answering phones.This provided a little spending money and kept me from drawing my savings out. The overall situation looked hopeful as I approached my senior year as long as I could make as much money as I had the previous summer.I wanted to go to Israel to study for 3 weeks,but I hesitated in making this decision because it would cost me $1,600 more to get the credits in Israel.About two weeks later my mom called to tell me that I had $1,600 in the bank that I had forgotten about!One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost,but the loss of time to make money;however,I made as much that summer in the ten weeks when I was at home as I had made during the fourteen weeks when I was at home the summer before.The way everything worked together to make this trip possible was one of the most exciting things that have ever happened to me.

This experience has shaped me in many important ways.The first thing that I learned was the importance of a strong work ethic (道德准则).Working long hours did a lot to develop my character and helped me learn the value of a dollar.It also made me learn how to search for creative ways to settle difficult situations.

【1】Where did the writer probably work parttime before attending the university?

A.In a restaurant.

B.In the tennis camps.

C.In a company.

D.In the campus admissions office.

【2】The writer took a class at a community college mainly because ________.

A.she wanted to save money

B.life there was relatively easy

C.summer time was tiring

D.it was required by the university

【3】The writer’s major concern about the trip to Israel was that ________.

A.her mother would not give her approval

B.she would fail to get credits in Israel

C.a wellpaid summer job would be lost

D.$1,600 couldn’t be drawn out in time

【4】The passage is mainly about how the writer ________.

A.made money on the college campus

B.managed to make full use of her vacation

C.was forced to support herself by her mother

D.was shaped by working parttime through college

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