题目内容

【题目】With more forests _______, a huge quantity of good earth _______ every year.

A. being destroyed; is being washed away B. are being destroyed; is being washed away

C. being destroyed; are being washed away D. destroyed; are being washed away

【答案】A

【解析】考查被动语态和主谓一致。句意为随着森林的被毁,大量的优质土壤每年都被冲走。With的复合结构中”forestsdestroy之间是被动,故用being destroyed。a huge quantity后面动词用单数,而且此处土壤是被冲走,还要有被动,is being washed away 是进行时的被动语态。故选A。

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【题目】Whether or not to go to university will probably be the biggest educational decision you ever make. After battling with student finance, deciding whether or not to take a year out can be as terrifying as deciding where to move to for the three years.

Some students will have planned their year out for months, but, for others, slipped grades may force a gap year(间隔年), either to retake exams or to apply to different universities. Others might just need time to think. Thankfully, for U.K. students, taking a gap year remains a good option and it can be one of the most productive and fulfilling years of their life.

Whether you’ve planned and budgeted for a year abroad, or have made a last-minute decision to delay your first year, the options are endless. Traveling, volunteering and so on are all there for the talking. With so many things on offer, it’s important to remember that 12 months won’t be enough time to do all of them, so decide early and work towards making whatever you want to do a reality.

Researching a gap year is exciting, and often the place to start is at home. Family and friends can be a great source of inspiration. Your school or college might be fully equipped to advise you on what to do when further education is on hold. Don’t underestimate(低估)the power of the Internet, either. Typing a “gap year” into a search engine might seem too obvious, but planning to travel around the world for months on your own is not appropriate.

To stay at home or go abroad is likely to be the first question you consider, but in this era of budget flights, doing both is practicable. A European inter-rail ticket(火车票)can be as little as 159. For those loving traveling, they must be on the special watchfulness for tricks in the process. Agencies can organize your year abroad for you, and often, it is more effective to make the bookings through the agencies. But flights and other forms of transport within Asia and America are much cheaper when bought in the countries rather than bought in advance.

【1】According to Paragraph 2, why do some students have to take a gap year?

A. Because they are faced with financial problems.

B. Because they dislike what they are learning .

C. Because they haven’t got satisfying grades.

D. Because they intend to hang out for a year.

【2】The underline words “on hold” in Paragraph 4 mean “________”.

A. taken in B. put off

C. given up D. turned out

【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Few students can afford to go abroad.

B. Traveling around Europe costs nothing.

C. It’s better to go to Asia and south America.

D. Travellers should make sure they aren’t cheated.

【4】The auther’s attitude towards a gap year may best described as__________

A. supportive B. negative

C. defensive D. sensitive

【题目】阅读理解

The International Voluntary Service runs a number of Youth Exchanges throughout the year.Youth Exchanges give small groups of 4-5 young people the opportunity to take part in volunteering trips abroad for an average of two weeks.These young people are joined by 4-5 young people from 3-4 other nationalities and are a wonderful intercultural experience in a safe environment.

Example Youth Exchanges:

Youth Exchange 1

Location:Ireland

Other nationalities:Ireland,Spain,Italy,Hungary

Theme:Focuses on the topic of community reconstruction and community activities—exploring how local issues facing our communities are connected to global issues.The group will also learn about the eco-village as an example of a community and take part in team-building activities.

Youth Exchange 2

Location:France

Other nationalities:Bulgaria,Italy,France

Theme:Organic gardening & continual living.This project will take place in a natural park,where the group will take part in gardening activities and games/workshops about continuous development.

Youth Exchange 3

Location:Macedonia

Other nationalities:Serbia,Turkey,Ireland

Theme:Foster social inclusion and motivate personal development of young people through sports and outdoor activities.Promote outdoor activities as a tool to help inclusion of young people with fewer opportunities.

Youth Exchange 4

Location:Italy

Other nationalities:Italy,Bulgaria,Greece

Theme:A sociaI-environmental project that intends to promote social inclusion and continuable development,regarded as a process of civil rights and active citizenship.Over 10 days, the group will participate in activities to raise awareness about the effect of our behavior on the environment.

【1】What do you focus on when travelling in France?

A.Gardening work.

B.Civil rights

C.Developing social inclusion.

D.Rebuilding communities

【2】If you are interested in protecting the environment,you can take part in______.

A.Youth Exchange 1 B.Youth Exchange 2

C.Youth Exchange 3 D.Youth Exchange 4

【3】Which nationality are Youth Exchanges most popular with?

A.Spain. B.Italy

C.Ireland D.France

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