题目内容

People who show confidence really seem to have it made. They seize more rewarding careers, keep good relationships, and just seem to do everything with more styles than the rest of us.
So what is the secret? There isn’t one. Self-confidence is a skill and habit that anyone can learn to develop. And although people who are raised in an encouraging environment with confident role models have a hard start in self-confidence development, we all can learn to become more confident at any age.
Try these simple tips for practising and increasing your self-confidence levels:
Dare to fail. Anybody who’s out there bravely performing is going to fail repeatedly. If you are not failing, you are not trying. So don’t take failure too hard or too personally. Just learn to deal with it and use its lessons to keep improving.
When in doubt, pretend you know what you are doing. Because, if you are confident of your abilities, by the time you have done it, you will be experienced.
Dress for success. You don’t have to be beautiful to be confident. Make the most of your own unique physical characters and weaken your disadvantages.
Listen to yourself. You are the only person who knows what’s right for you. Don’t put others’ opinions above your own inner voice.
Build a confident vocabulary. Stop putting yourself down and give up continually blaming your tiny weaknesses. Learn to show up your strong points and the world will learn to see and celebrate them with you.
Pass on the praise. Praise others for their virtues and strengths. This practice will not decrease your confidence, but help increase it.
小题1:The passage is written mainly __________.
A．to explain the definition of self-confidence
B．to explain the secret of self-confidence
C．to tell people how important self-confidence is
D．to tell people how to build self-confidence
小题2:The main idea of the sixth paragraph is __________.
A．to be confident means to have no disadvantages
B．taking full advantage of your physical characters will help you be confident
C．your unique characters will help you be confident and be successful
D．to be confident means to be beautiful
小题3:All the following are tips to increase your self-confidence level EXCEPT______.
A．not to be afraid of failureB．dress yourself properly
C．pretend to know everything D．make your advantages more obvious
小题4:_______ will weaken your self-confidence.
A．Praising others for their strong points
B．Always following others’ advice to do things
C．Giving up blaming your weaknesses
D．Believing in yourself

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:B

试题分析：自信的人往往在事业上更上一层楼，有着良好的人际关系，处理事情的方式也多种多样。自信心是一种技能和习惯。自信的培养没有年龄限制，任何年龄段的人都能够变得更加自信。
小题1:根据第二段“o what is the secret? There isn’t one. Self-confidence is a skill and habit that anyone can learn to develop.”和第三段“Try these simple tips for practising and increasing your self-confidence levels”可知，文章讲的是如何增强自信心，故选D。
小题2:根据“Make the most of your own unique physical characters and weaken your disadvantages.”可知，成分利用你自身的性格特点也能够帮助你增加自信心，故选C。
小题3:根据第五段“When in doubt, pretend you know what you are doing. Because, if you are confident of your abilities, by the time you have done it, you will be experienced.”可知，当有疑问时，要假装自己知道该怎样做，相信自己的能力能够增加你的经验，C项“假装知道一切”是对本段的曲解，故选C。
小题4:根据“Listen to yourself. You are the only person who knows what’s right for you. Don’t put others’ opinions above your own inner voice.”可知，要听从自己内心的声音，不能一味地听他人的建议。故选B。
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I am a journalist in America.When reporting a story，I sometimes need to find a ____ kind of person—someone who has recently switched banks，or who is ____ cancer，or who owns both a Chevy pickup and Toyota sedan.
At such moments，I ____ my brother Keith，a telecommunication worker in eastern Kansas.Usually he says，“I know just the guy.”
His contacts are so diverse in large part ____ he is offline.At age 52，he’s ____ sent an e­mail，surfed the Web or bought anything online.Without any mobile e­mail system to ____ his attention when he is shopping，he is ____ to make a friend or two before ____.Without Web pages to instruct him on his latest project—how to build a cow fence or how to fix a wood­burning stove—he seeks out the help of neighbours who have done it and follows their ____，and during beer­drinking time afterwards he listens carefully to their ____ of health problems，banking habits and new­car ____.
“I like talking to people，” he says.“I do not ____ nowadays people send each other e­mails instead of talking while they’re in the ___ room.”
My older brother ____ considers himself as an old­fashioned man and the Internet ____ are making him more so，too.As a(n) ____ to the Web，my brother belongs to one of the nation’s fastest­decreasing ____.
During the first half decade of the 21st century，the proportion of Internet users ____ slowly，to 59% of adult Americans from just over 50%，according to the Pew Internet and American Life Project.____ in the second half of the decade，that growth skyrocketed(猛升) and now nearly 80% of adult Americans use the Internet.At that pace，the offline Americans will no longer ____ in the coming decade.
小题1:
A．richB．friendly
C．brave D．particular
小题2:
A．battling B．avoiding
C．curingD．developing
小题3:
A．appointB．call
C．missD．search
小题4:
A．whenB．until
C．unlessD．because
小题5:
A．everB．frequently
C．neverD．seldom
小题6:
A．divideB．receive
C．pay D．gain
小题7:
A．willingB．likely
C．anxiousD．clever
小题8:
A．settling downB．using up
C．setting offD．checking out
小题9:
A．adviceB．plan
C．exampleD．gesture
小题10:
A．lessonB．speech
C．talkD．lecture
小题11:
A．displaysB．purchases
C．exchangesD．repairs
小题12:
A．imagineB．predict
C．understandD．recommend
小题13:
A．bigB．new
C．sameD．special
小题14:
A．sometimesB．recently
C．onceD．always
小题15:
A．valuesB．trends
C．techniquesD．benefits
小题16:
A．stranger B．user
C．ownerD．beginner
小题17:
A．workersB．races
C．minoritiesD．teams
小题18:
A．increased B．developed
C．variedD．moved
小题19:
A．AndB．So
C．OrD．But
小题20:
A．changeB．exist
C．lastD．work
There are going to be moments in life when you must make very important decisions. You will find many people      to offer you advice if you ask for it (and even if you don’t), but always remember that the life you     is yours and nobody else’s. It’s important to decide for yourself what’s important to you and what you want before you      others. Because while there will be times      outside advice proves wise, there will be at least as many times when it proves completely     . The only way to really evaluate other folks’ advice is to first learn everything that you can about whatever challenge you are     . Once you’ve done that, in most cases you should be able to make a wise decision      anyway.
You were      with the ability to decide what is and what isn’t in your best interest. Most of the time, you will make the right decision and      the appropriate action, and in thinking for yourself, you will become far more successful than if you had gone against your own     .
Early on in my investment career, I made the mistake of      a few important business decisions on colleagues’ opinions instead of conducting the      necessary to make a wise decision. It wasn’t due to      on my part; no one could ever accuse me of that. But, being      to Wall Street, I intended to suppose that my more senior      knew more than I did, and so I      too much significance to their opinions.
You know what happened? Each of those investments ended in     . Eventually I stopped allowing myself to be influenced by      and began doing the work myself and making my own decisions. It took me until I was almost 30 years old to      this—it’s never too late for a person to change his approach both to      and to life.
小题1:
A．easyB． readyC． unwillingD． hard
小题2:
A．leadB． lendC． takeD． earn
小题3:
A．look atB． pick upC． turn toD． learn from
小题4:
A．thatB． sinceC． whenD． while
小题5:
A．uselessB． usefulC． pricelessD． clever
小题6:
A．gettingB． makingC． sufferingD． facing
小题7:
A．on one handB． on your ownC． on the wholeD． on all sides
小题8:
A．bornB． tiredC． satisfiedD． covered
小题9:
A．enjoyB． stepC． planD． take
小题10:
A． assumptionB． judgmentC． conditionD． fortune
小题11:
A． basingB． dependingC． relyingD． focusing
小题12:
A． researchB． searchC． resourcesD． activity
小题13:
A． povertyB． lazinessC． richnessD． diligence
小题14:
A． usedB． accustomedC． newD． old
小题15:
A． studentsB． brothersC． colleaguesD． classmates
小题16:
A． owedB． paidC． gaveD． held
小题17:
A． disasterB． progressC． failure D． success
小题18:
A． eitherB． anotherC． eachD． others
小题19:
A． thinkB． rememberC． realizeD． recall
小题20:
A． paymentB． dreamsC． happinessD． business
On the night of November 14, 1978,a six-year-old Korean boy was flying to the United  States. All he knew was that he was on a plane heading for somewhere. The plane landed at  Kennedy International Airport, where he was greeted by a family. This young boy was me.
I have grown up in a town where there were few Asians, so I stuck out in the crowd. I  made friends quickly and they treated me just like anyone else. You may ask if anyone made  fun of my appearance. Well, of course, I met that' kind of person. I just shrugged it off.
As an adopted child, I have something that others don't have. I have had the benefit of two  families. I'm lucky to have got a chance to start a new life. But we must try never to forget our  past. Someday I will go back to Korea to find out what kind of culture I left behind.
There is only one thing that I regret about being adopted. When I argue with my parents and they realize they are losing the argument, they sometimes wonder what I would be doing if  I were back in Korea. I don't understand this because I thought the purpose of adopting  someone was to give them a better chance of growing up in a family. Some day when I am  older, I want to adopt a girl and raise her the way my parents have raised me, but I would do it  better, for I know what went well and what did not.  
小题1:We learn that when the writer was on the way to his new family,______.
A．he was with his own parents
B．he was very happy and excited
C．he was about ten years old then
D．he didn't know he was going to be adopted
小题2:If someone sticks out in the crowd, it means that he/she_______.
A．is very good-looking
B．is very kind-hearted
C．is easily noticed by others
D．is disliked by others
小题3:When the writer was made fun of by others, he _______.
A．was deeply hurt
B．wanted to go back to Korea
C．didn’t care about it that much
D．tried to make friends with them
小题4:What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A．The writer wants to forget his past.
B．The writer isn't sad about being adopted.
C．The writer isn't interested in Korean culture.
D．The writer aren't know anything about Korea.
小题5:What does the writer want to do when he is older?
A Go back to live with his parents in Korea.
B. Tell his parents what they have done wrong.
C. Find out how to raise children in a better way.
D. Adopt a girl and raise her in a good way.
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health, wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (冒犯) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was sounded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have realized its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly all act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others: nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
小题1:People who are unhappy                   ．
A．always consider things differently from others
B．usually are affected by the results of certain things
C．usually misunderstand what others think or say
D．always discover the unpleasant side of certain things
小题2:The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most probably means“              .”
A．have a good taste with social lifeB．make others unhappy
C．tend to scold others openly D．enjoy the pleasure of life
小题3:We can conclude from the passage that__________.
A．we should pity all such unhappy people
B．such unhappy people are dangerous to social life
C．people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness
D．unhappy people can not understand happy persons
小题4:If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should_______.
A．prevent any communication with them
B．show respect and politeness to them
C．persuade them to recognize the bad effects
D．quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
小题5:In this passage, the writer mainly __________.
A．describes two types of people
B．laughs at the unhappy people
C．suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappiness
D．tells people how to be unhappy in life
When I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to       my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from       and there was no food in the house, not       a piece of bread. Although we were       , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.
My father had no money, but I knew from the         on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He         the house and about two hours later returned and quickly       us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I don't know where he got the       but somehow he       to get us something to eat.
My father had not eaten and had worked all day       he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has       stayed in my mind and left more of an impression than any amount of       he may ever have given me.
At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us      .
I guess the       I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is       not to show weakness but strength and character. If a       is the cement (粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the father is       that strengthens that cement.
It is his values and       and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to      my own problems in life. In my own       I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.
小题1:
A．forceB．encourage C．sendD．teach
小题2:
A．hospitalB．workC．schoolD．shop
小题3:
A．quiteB．justC．onlyD．even
小题4:
A．nervousB．hungryC．sleepyD．busy
小题5:
A．worryB．pleasureC．disappointmentD．surprise
小题6:
A．cleanedB．observedC．leftD．searched
小题7:
A．broughtB．putC．calledD．woke
小题8:
A．chanceB．foodC．supportD．recipe
小题9:
A．managedB．decidedC．agreedD．waited
小题10:
A．soB．orC．butD．and
小题11:
A．normallyB．alwaysC．shortlyD．softly
小题12:
A．costB．timeC．salaryD．money
小题13:
A．sufferB．know C．leaveD．cry
小题14:
A．decisionB．promiseC．pointD．apology
小题15:
A．strangeB．importantC．difficultD．common
小题16:
A．fatherB．brotherC．sisterD．mother
小题17:
A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing
小题18:
A．wordsB．recordsC．actionsD．failures
小题19:
A．work outB．carry outC．run intoD．look into
小题20:
A．opinionB．homeC．orderD．turn
When you are little, it’s not hard to believe you can change the world. I remember my enthusiasm when, at the age of 12, I addressed delegates at the Rio Earth Summit. “I am only a child,” I told them .“Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environment answers, what a wonderful place this would be. In school you teach us not to fight with others, to work things out, to respect others, to clean up our mess, not to hurt other creatures, to share, not to be greedy. Then why do you go out and do the thing you tell us not to do ? You grown-ups say you love us, but I challenge you, please, to make your actions reflect your words.”
I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation. Some of the delegates even cried. I thought that maybe I had reached some of them, that my speech might actually spur(激励) action. Now, a decade from Rio, after I’ve sat through many more conferences, I’m not sure what has been accomplished. My confidence in the people in power and in the power of an individual’s voice to reach them has been deeply shaken.
When I was little, the world was simple. But as a young adult, I’m learning that as we have to make choices — education, career, lifestyle — life gets more and more complicated. We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successful. We are taught that economic growth is in progress, but aren’t taught how to pursue a happy, healthy or sustainable(可持续的) way of living. And we are learning that what we wanted for the future when we were 12 was ideal and innocent.
Today I’m no longer a child, but I’m worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in. I know change is possible, because I am changing, still figuring out what I think. I am still deciding how to live my life. The challenges are great, but if we accept individual responsibility and make sustainable choices, we will rise to the challenges, and we will become part of the positive tide of change.
小题1:The purpose of what the writer said at the age of 12 was to _____.
A．end poverty and make school beautiful
B．find environmental answers and keep the words that they always told themselves
C．end poverty and solve the problems about environment
D．find a wonderful place and clean it up
小题2:What does the underlined word “ovation” in the second paragraph refer to _____.
A．a long period of laughing
B．a warm welcome
C．an expression used for greeting
D．a long period of clapping and applause
小题3:It becomes clear that the writer is possibly _____ now.
A．in his teens
B．in his twenties
C．in his thirties
D．in his forties
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．the writer thinks what he thought at the age of 12 is mature.
B．the writer’s children will certainly live in an ideal environment.
C．the writer’s confidence in the people in power has deeply shaken their voice.
D．the writer’s belief does not change when he grows up.
My daughter Julie and I went shopping this morning. A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line. This one had the shortest queue, there was only one guy in it, but he was in a ______ and there seemed to be some complications going on.
Well, I stamped on that little part, and we stepped in _______him. At first, he seemed to be having _____ getting his groceries onto the conveyor belt(输送带). But after a while, I _____ that what he was actually doing was dividing them into two lots.
Still, getting the stuff up there was no_______ task in itself. I ____to help, but he and the checkout lady had it under_____. He asked Julie if she would ______ putting his empty basket away. Then he ______for his wallet which was in a pouch(小袋子)on one side of his chair. The way he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable______ made this quite a stretch for him, so I helped there.
What must it be like, I ________, to be so dependent on other people like that?
The checkout operator came around and gave him his _______ and the items he needed to have to hand. I offered to get ________bigger bag and he said, “ No. but you could do me a favor. Take that lot along to the entrance and give it to Angela.”
I _____did that, leaving Julie with our shopping. Angela, it turned out, was collecting food for people who might otherwise go ___! I hadn’t even noticed her before.
This guy, despite the limitation that his ________condition imposed(强加于) on him, had bought more than twice as much shopping as he needed. He may have been _________ physically, but his heart was more than capable of ________ all that. And it changed my idea of _______ when I realized that the help he had given was ________ the help he had received.
小题1:
A．taxiB．wheelchairC．groceryD．bench
小题2:
A．beforeB．behindC．nearD．beyond
小题3:
A．difficultyB．potentialC．doubtD．ability
小题4:
A．regrettedB．recognizedC．requestedD．realized
小题5:
A．specialB．obviousC．easyD．necessary
小题6:
A．struggledB．offeredC．forcedD．preferred
小题7:
A．controlB．considerationC．repairD．attack
小题8:
A．mindB．finishC．enjoyD．escape
小题9:
A．hopedB．choseC．reachedD．begged
小题10:
A．legB．kneeC．footD．arm
小题11:
A．warnedB．wonderedC．fearedD．insisted
小题12:
A．changeB．billC．noteD．coin
小题13:
A．moreB．anotherC．otherD．the other
小题14:
A．desperatelyB．faithfullyC．sadlyD．Gratefully
小题15:
A．thirstyB．tiredC．hungryD．crazy
小题16:
A．mentalB．naturalC．officialD．physical
小题17:
A．admired B．limitedC．forgottenD．accepted
小题18:
A．overcomingB．keepingC．passingD．destroying
小题19:
A．prideB．patienceC．dependenceD．bravery
小题20:
A．other thanB．more thanC．less thanD．rather than
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it    patience. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to    some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home   .
Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things     you do is much easier. Or join someone      some activity.
Many people are    when talking to new people.   all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown .And it’s human nature to feel a bit    about the unknown. Most of fears about       new people come from doubts about    .We imagine other people are    us——finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself      you are, and try to put the other at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confident even    you don’t feel that way when you    a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and    .
If you see someone you’d like to    , say something. Don’t wait for      person to start a talk.
Just meeting someone      does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person.   is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”. It takes time to
  friendship.
小题1:
A．needs B．costsC．spendsD．wants
小题2:
A．makeB．takeC．doD．carry
小题3:
A．aloneB．yourselfC．lonelyD．with you
小题4:
A．thatB．whichC．asD．what
小题5:
A．withB．toC．onD．in
小题6:
A．shyB．excitedC．afraidD．worried
小题7:
A．AtB．ForC．AfterD．In
小题8:
A．unhappyB．usualC．upset D．unlucky
小题9:
A．talkingB．meetingC．visitingD．speaking
小题10:
A．yourselfB．himselfC．yourselvesD．ourselves
小题11:
A．talkingB．sayingC．laughingD．judging
小题12:
A．likeB．whatC．asD．that
小题13:
A．whenB．asC．ifD．what
小题14:
A．comeB．goC．enterD．step t5o
小题15:
A．smileB．laughC．cryD．jump
小题16:
A．talk aboutB．speak toC．say toD．call up
小题17:
A．otherB．the otherC．anotherD．others
小题18:
A．newB．youngC．oldD．little
小题19:
A．FriendshipB．RelationC．ConnectionD．Feeling
小题20:
A．startB．developC．keepD．Change

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