题目内容

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My Air Force room in Florida was empty and quiet—I was alone. My five roommates were gone for their ________ ; I had chosen to ________ behind in the camp. Being young and far from my home, I felt ________ . My room was comfortable enough, but I hadn’t ________ until then what made it so—the presence of others walking, joking or just lying on their ________ .

I was not able to sleep. In fact, I________ being alone sometimes, but tonight was ________ . Turning over again and again in the darkened room gave no ________ . The last sign of daylight had disappeared, ________ to my inner depression. ________ , the Christmas lights on the tall pine trees would only ________ me of my great misery.

________ , I heard weak sound of men attempting to sing. Yes, the voices grew louder and came my way. I ________ still, enjoying the sound.

In the corridor (走廊) outside my ________ , voices came near enough for ________ to hear Christmas carols being sung. Suddenly, there, four airmen, identities unknown, were slightly unsteadied by holiday cheer. The first held a Coke bottle with a ________ candle stuck in its top. The others ________ a dancing line behind him.

Seeing I was in the room, with joyful ________ in the flickering(摇曳的) light, they sang me several carols, ________ me a merry Christmas and left as fast as they had arrived.

I slept soundly soon after, burying my face in my pillow, ________ that someone had cared.

1.A. presents B. fights C. holidays D. weekends

2.A. remain B. sleep C. help D. work

3.A. guilty B. silly C. curious D. lonely

4.A. prepared B. realized C. recovered D. awoken

5.A. toys B. food C. beds D. floors

6.A. imagined B. preferred C. suggested D. began

7.A. different B. busy C. good D. simple

8.A. balance B. effort C. comfort D. progress

9.A. adding ` B. appealing C. leading D. sticking

10.A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Yet D. Besides

11.A. cure B. remind C. rob D. think

12.A. Suddenly B. Sadly C. Unluckily D. Lately

13.A. stared B. sang C. lay D. observed

14.A. house B. room C. school D. camp

15.A. us B. them C. whom D. me

16.A. lighted B. falling C. burned D. flying

17.A. broke B. crossed C. formed D. drew

18.A. noises B. quarrels C. necks D. faces

19.A. predicted B. promised C. wished D. offered

20.A. grateful B. satisfied C. doubtful D. hopeful

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Think about what you usually have for a meal: Is it a hamburger? What about vegetables? Would it surprise you to learn that what you eat can affect the whole planet?

It can--in a big way. Scientists attending the American Association for the Advancement of Science meeting in Chicago presented new studies showing how food and its production affect the globe and its warming climate. It is generally believed that global warming is caused by the large amounts of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere. One of these greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide.

What does this have to do with food? A big part of the carbon dioxide comes from the process of making and eating food, the scientists reported in Chicago. The production of meat contributes to a lot of that carbon dioxide.

The process of making a hamburger, for example, requires a lot of energy. A cow has to be fed and raised on farmland, and cow manure(肥料)is a major source of methane(甲烷)--an especially powerful greenhouse gas. By the time a hamburger is finally served on a dinner plate, it has done great harm to the environment.

The message from the research is clear: We can greatly reduce the production of greenhouse gases by eating less meat.

All kinds of meat, the scientists reported, are harder on the planet than vegetables. To grow and eat a pound of potatoes, for example, sends less than one-quarter pound of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases into the air. So shifting our diet to less meat and more vegetables ,as it turns out, may do the world some good.

1.Generally speaking , people believe that global warming is caused by ________.

A. cutting down too many trees.

B. releasing too many greenhouse gases.

C. growing too many vegetables.

D. raising too many cows.

2.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. To make and eat meat requires a great deal of energy.

B. To feed and raise cows on farmland contributes to greenhouse gases.

C. To make and eat hamburgers sends greenhouse gases into the air.

D. To grow and eat vegetables does no harm to the environment.

3.According to the passage , the writer seemingly intends to ________.

A. appeal to us to protect the environment by eating less meat food.

B. persuade us to develop a good eating habit to keep healthy

C. advise us to make less hamburgers in order to save energy.

D. encourage us to grow more vegetables to reduce greenhouse gases.

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余选项。

What Exactly Is Cheating?

1.For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport．If a baseball team is for kids who are 8 or younger, it’s cheating for 9-year-old to play on the team and hit home run after home run．

2.Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways．Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test, but it’s also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isn’t．When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game or a contest．

Why Kids Cheat

Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying．3.Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea．

Truth and Consequences

Many kids feel tempted to cheat once in a while．Most resist and do the work instead．Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again．4.Unfortunately, some kids start cheating and feel like they can’t stop．

Making a Comeback

There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some kids have already cheated．5.

Cheating can become a habit, but like other bad habits, a kid can always decide to act better and make better choices．It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or counselor．Choosing to play fair and be honest again can help a kid feel relieved and proud．

A．How Do People Cheat?

B．How to deal with cheat?

C．Others get caught and decide it isn’t worth it．

D．If that’s you, it’s never too late to stop cheating．

E．Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating．

F．There’s an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheat．

G．Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives, or acts dishonestly on purpose．

---________ has brought about the improvement of Chinese farmers’ living standards?

---The Party’s social benefiting policies, of course．

A． What is it that B． What it is that

C． What is that D． What is it

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many of my friends have experienced of a four-day step: on the first day, they meet each other and their mobile numbers; on the second day, he sends her a short saying how he has madly, passionately and hopelessly fallen in love with her; and on the third day, he .her out to see a movie, then he holds her hand in ; so on the fourth day, they become a common couple among the thousands of young on campus．

Since I am not the president of university, I don’t want to say that there should be a/an .on public display of affection． But I just feel whether it is the best way to .our love in public．Well, unfortunately, I haven’t __ my Mr． Right now． To tell the truth, I really feel of those young lovers． But deep in my heart, I more than once how I should meet my Mr． Right, and how we should display our love in public．My imagination was like this: That would be a rainy Sunday afternoon, and I was in the library． Suddenly, my hands stop at a book called A Beautiful Mind, and at the same time, another boy out his hand for the same book． “Excuse me．” he said．Then I .my eyes, and I saw a handsome tall boy, just like Beckham, with a high nose and .a blushing smile looking at my face． Oh, I was drunk with the beautiful feelings — I really found him． We’ve found our in reading books, and from then on, we should go to the bookstores in our city whenever we were ． And the best scene in my mind to show our love in public is we lie on the grass land on my campus, and I read a part of Jane Eyre to him, and he reads a part of Oliver Twist to me． Don’t you think it is a romantic for the young lovers to show their love to each other?

1.A． illustrate B． convey C． exchange D． recount

2.A． message B． article C． album D． graph

3.A． seizes B． allocates C． invites D． commands

4.A． private B． public C． perseverance D． comfort

5.A． lovers B． scholars C． citizens D． officers

6.A． obstacle B． collision C． limit D． creed

7.A． vague B． satisfied C． unbearable D． cozy

8.A． prove B． show C． celebrate D． improve

9.A． visited B． interviewed C． found D． fancied

10.A． jealous B． tired C． sensible D． ashamed

11.A． advocated B． admitted C． purchased D． imagined

12.A． marching B． wandering C． sweeping D． feeding

13.A． extremely B． approximately C． abruptly D． seriously

14.A． took B． reached C． brought D． drew

15.A． raised B． focused C． bent D． shut

16.A． carrying B． wearing C． loading D． squeezing

17.A． similarity B． dilemma C． decision D． ambition

18.A． innocent B． sincere C． free D． selfless

19.A． how B． that C． why D． where

20.A． assumption B． event C． scene D． occasion

Most of the time, the ground feels solid beneath our feet. That's comforting. But it's also misleading because there's actually a lot going on underground. Masses of land (called plates) slip, slide, and bump against each other, slowly changing the shape of continents and oceans over millions and billions of years.

Scientists know that Earth formed about 4. 5 billion years ago. They also know that our planet was hot at first. As it cooled, its outermost layer, called the crust （地壳), eventually formed moving plates. Exactly when this shift happened, however, is an open question.

Now, an international group of researchers has an answer. They've found new evidence suggesting that Earth's crust started shifting at least 3.8 billion years ago. The new estimate is l. 3 billion years earlier than previous ones.

Not long before 3. 8 billion years ago, lots of small planets were hitting Earth, keeping its crust in a hot, melting state. After the hard crust formed, much of it sank at various times into the planet's hot insides. There, it melted before returning to the surface.

In some places, however, the crust never sank. One of the oldest such places is in Greenland, in an area called the Isua supracrustal (上地壳) belt. The rocky crust there is between 3. 7 and 3. 8 billion years old. The belt was once part of the seafloor, but now it is exposed to air.

The researchers recently took a close look at the Isua supracrustal belt. They noticed long, parallel cracks（裂缝）in the rock that have been filled in with a type of volcanic rock.

To explain this structure, the scientists propose that tension in the crust caused the seafloor to crack open long ago. Hot, liquid rock oozed from deep inside Earth to fill the cracks. Finally, the whole area cooled, forming what we see today.

That explanation, plus chemical clues inside the rock, suggests that the Isua supracrustal belt was once part of plate under the ocean, beginning around 3.8 billion years ago.

“It's a fantastic case of solving a jigsaw puzzle（拼图）,”says one of the researchers. He notes that the puzzle was “a very difficult one because these rocks are all very old and have been badly ruined".

1.The underlined phrase “oozed from" in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to________.

A. filled up gradually

B. washed away quickly

C. flew out of slowly

D. broke through suddenly

2.What can we infer from the text?

A. The shapes of continents and oceans changed slowly.

B. The Earth's crust started shifting l.3 billion years ago.

C. The crust began to shift when the Earth was hot.

D. The hit from small planets made the Earth cool.

3.What do scientists know about the past of the Isua supracrustal belt?

A. It was once covered by hot, liquid rock.

B. It remained under the deep sea.

C. It stayed hot and sinking.

D. It kept moving slowly.

4.The text is mainly about________.

A. why the Earth cooled

B. how the Isua supracrustal belt formed

C. whether the ground beneath our feet is still

D. when Earth's crust began shifting

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I made a name for myself when I was about 26.

It never means anything _______ to me, but of course I can’t say I am free from vanity(虚荣). When a signing event was organized for my book at its _______ sale or when I was invited to deliver a speech at a meeting, I would be_______ and cheerful, especially if there were lots of participants.

_______ , I have never been controlled by such _______ , for I have my own idea of it. To me, a(n) _______ remains popular only for three seconds. This morning somebody _______ me on the way and said, “Ah, that’s Zhu Deyong!” I was glad to be _______ by a stranger and enjoyed myself, “_______ , I am famous!” But such enjoyments _______ only three seconds. He passed by and turned to the person walking with him, “What shall we have for lunch?” No _______ of me any longer. Shall I_______ my life cherishing those three seconds? Is it necessary to make efforts to _______ such three-second enjoyments? No, I don’t want to.

As life is _______ and only comes around once, it is of great value to the person himself, but of no value to others. For most people, one’s name remains _______ only for three generations: one’s _______ generation, the second (your son may say “Ah, it’s my dad.”) and the third (your grandson may still _______, “Ah, it’s my grandpa.”) If a member of the fourth generation is asked about you, he might be _______ , “Who is it?” If he is shown a picture of you, he might give it a glance, put it aside and _______ forget it. It amounts to nothing more than a _______ with an unknown name.

1.A. impressive B. reasonable C. appropriate D. important

2.A. unique B. first C. best D. final

3.A. happy B. upset C. hesitant D. nervous

4.A. Likewise B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile

5.A. discouragements B. embarrassments C. excitements D. disappointments

6.A. speech B. name C. book D. event

7.A. saw B. hit C. patted D. introduced

8.A. spotted B. recognized C. noticed D. liked

9.A. Totally B. Above all C. Finally D. After all

10.A. maintained B. stayed C. lasted D. remained

11.A. mind B. idea C. thought D. memory

12.A. waste B. spare C. devote D. afford

13.A. reach B. acquire C. offer D. honor

14.A. easy B. ordinary C. tough D. short

15.A. welcome B. personal C. respectable D. known

16.A. past B. own C. future D. new

17.A. remember B. memorize C. remind D. believe

18.A. annoyed B. interested C. puzzled D. frightened

19.A. quickly B. seldom C. deliberately D. otherwise

20.A. friend B. writer C. grandpa D. stranger

Attractions in Wisconsin

Wisconsin Historical Museum

30 N. Carroll Street on Madison’s Capital Square

Discover Wisconsin’s history and culture on four floors of exhibits. Open for public program. Admission is free.

Open Tuesday through Saturday, 9:00 am—4:00 pm.

(608) 264-6555 www.wisconsinhistory.org/museum

Swiss Historical Village

612 Seventh Ave., New Glares

The Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in America’s heartland.14 buildings in the village give a full picture of everyday life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.

Tue. —Fri., May 1st —October 31st, 10:00 am—4:00 pm. Admission is $20

(608) 527-2317 www.swisshistoricalvillage.com

Artisan Gallery & Creamery Cafe`

6858 Paoli Rd., Paoli, WI

One of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts(手工艺品) in Wisconsin. Over 5000 sq. ft. of exhibition space in a historical creamery. While visiting, enjoy a wonderful prepared lunch at our cafe` overlooking the Sugar River. Just minutes from Madison!

Gallery open Tue.—Sun., 10:00 am—5:00 pm

Cafe` open Wed.—Sat, 11:00 am—3:00 pm

Sun. brunch with wine, 10:00—3:00 pm

(608) 845-6600 www.artisangal.com

Christopher Columbus Museum

239 Whitney St., Columbus

World-class exhibit —2000 quality souvenirs marking Chicago’s 1893 World Columbus Exhibition. Tour buses are always welcome.

Open daily, 8:15 am—4:00 pm

(608) 623-1992 www.columbusantiquemall.com

1.Which of the following is on Capitol Square?

A. Wisconsin Historical Museum

B. Swiss Historical Village

C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Cafe

D. Christopher Columbus Museum

2.Where can visitors have lunch?

A. At Wisconsin Historical Museum

B. At Swiss Historical Village

C. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Cafe

D. At Christopher Columbus Museum

3.We can learn from the text that_________.

A. Tickets are needed for Wisconsin Historical Museum

B. Swiss Historical Village is open for half a year

C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Cafe are open daily for 4 hours

D. Christopher Columbus Museum overlooks a river

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the invention of personal computers, the Internet, and cellphones, people now have more immediate access 1. others and information than any time in hostory. Losing that access can lead to “disconnect anxiety”, 2. is a psychological term used to describe the anxious or depressed feelings that people experience when they are 3. (able) to use their cellphones or cannot log on to the internet. Some people 4. (affect) by disconnect anxiety start to feel upset when they can’t reach their cellphone contacts or friends online. 5. worry about not being able to respond to emergencies. Still others are 6. dependent on their cellphones that they are afraid of missing any phone calls. So far cellphones and the Internet 7. (become) the most important things in these people’s lives. They cannot afford 8. (live) without them. However, these people should understand that they cannot really enjoy the 9. (convenient) that this new technology offers if they don’t use these devices in10. reasonable way.

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