题目内容

【题目】I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier (收银台) in her general store.1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”

At first I was paid in candy.2I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 a.m. My father helped me set up a bank account.3

By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆) ideas.4

The job taught me a valuable lesson: To be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a rocket scientist----you need to be a great listener.5Except they are no longer woman purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.

A.Later I received 50 cents an hour.

B.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.

C.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.

D.Today I still carry that lesson with me:I listen to customers.

E.My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.

F.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.

G.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.

【答案】

1B

2A

3G

4C

5D

【解析】本文主要讲了小时候,我在祖母的杂货店打工的经历让我学到了许多

1考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier (收银台) in her general store.以及 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.” 可知这里意思是不久以后,她让我自己坐在那里,所以选B。

2考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据At first I was paid in candy. 可知这里意思是后来,我一小时获得50美分,所以选A。

3考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据My father helped me set up a bank account. 可知这里意思是看到我的钱在增长,比我买的任何东西都更值得,所以选G。

4考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆) ideas. 可知这里提到了化妆品,所以选C。

5考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。The job taught me a valuable lesson上文提到了一个教训,所以下文会说今天我仍然记得这个教训,所以选D。

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In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females (One of the Ten) Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers.
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A.make medicine
B.make food
C.get award
D.do the experiment
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A.Scientists in China
B.only Tu Youyou
C.Scientists all over the world
D.no scientist
(3)Tu Youyou became very famous ____________.
A.in the 1960s
B.in 1970
C.before 2011
D.after 2012
(4)From Tu Youyou's story, we know that she is a ___________ woman.
A.friendly
B.kind
C.clever
D.hard-working

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents(文件) because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.
It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.
Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a on-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers.
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“I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling(回收利用),” said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity.
The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.
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A.the rapid development of small businesses
B.the opening up of new markets
C.the printing of high quality copies
D.the increased use of the Internet
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A.to encourage printing more quality documents
B.to develop new printers using recycled paper
C.to find new materials for making paper
D.to plant more fast-growing trees
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A.people are concerned about the environment
B.printers in many offices are working overtime
C.small companies need more hard copies
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(4)A.grateful B.excited C.confident D.lucky
(5)A.lost B.called C.rang D.answered
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(7)A.cover B.picture C.character D.mark
(8)A.eagerly B.politely C.purposely D.quickly
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(11)A.methods B.results C.collections D.reasons
(12)A.wander B.run C.walk D.move
(13)A.parts B.facts C.details D.stories
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(15)A.subject B.idea C.skill D.lesson
(16)A.mind B.mention C.ignore D.provide
(17)A.trouble B.count C.interest D.impress
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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
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Researchers raised baby mice from birth to weaning (断奶) in either “summer” light cycles of 16 hours of light and 8 hours of dark or “winter” cycles of 8 hours of light and 16 hours of dark. A third group experienced 12 hours of light and 12 hours of dark a day.
Then half the winter mice stayed in a winter cycle, while half switched to a summer schedule. The summer mice were similarly split. The mice raised in equal periods of light and dark were split into three groups, one of which stayed on the 12hour schedule, one of which joined the winter group, and one of which joined the summer group.
After 28 days, it turns out the summerborn mice behaved the same whether they stayed on the summer cycle or switched to winter. But among the winterborn mice, those stayed in winter kept their previous schedule, while those that switched to summer stayed active for an extra hour and a half, which indicates that mice born and weaned in a winter light cycle showed dramatic disruptions(破坏) in their biological clocks.
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【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How teens can stay fit
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Exercise should be a regular part of your day, like brushing your teeth, eating and sleeping. It can be in gym class, joining a sports team, or working out on your own. Keep the following tips in mind:
A good attitude is important. Find an activity that you think is fun. You are more likely to stick with it if you choose something you like. A lot of people find it's more fun to exercise with someone else, so see if you can find a friend or family member to be active with you.
Take it one step at a time. For example, walk or ride your bike to school. Get on or off the bus several blocks away and walk the rest of the way. Use the stairs instead of taking the elevator.
Get your heart pumping. Whatever you choose, make sure it includes aerobic (有氧的) activity that makes you breathe harder and increases your heart rate. This is the best type of exercise because it increases your fitness level and makes your heart work better. Examples of aerobic activities are basketball, running, or swimming.
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A. Do the activity as often as possible, but don't exercise to the point of pain.
B. The most important thing is that you keep moving!
C. Make physical activity a habit.
D. Small changes can add up to better fitness.
E. Stay positive and have fun.
F. This warms your muscles up and may help protect against injury.
G. It also burns off body fat.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career.
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D.She needed a rest after working extra hours.
(4)What has the author learned from her own experiences?
A.Less successful students can still have a career.
B.Qualifications are necessary for a career.
C.Hard work makes an excellent student.
D.One must choose the job one likes.

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