题目内容

20.第二节 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
Nowadays,more and more post-90s generation will enter the workforce.They place.ore emphasis (61)on looking for a job that they enjoy more than other factors.Many of them hope to establish a(62)relaxing(relax) relationship among workers.More than half of (63)them prefer the easy-going and good-tempered employers.(64)Surprisingly(surprise)10 percent of the,wish to be friends with their bosses.Experts say that they are the generation of the Internet era.They have a strong (65)awareness(aware) of"self"and how they relate to the outside world.Guo Yun,22,is a digital media major from Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications.She says that she will not mind working long hours,but prefer her boss (66)to explain(explain) why she has to,such as the urgency of the task."I feel greatly (67)motivated (motivate) in this way,"she explains.They tend to care a great deal about the team or the management culture.They are also more outspoken about their needs,and they are likely to openly (68)communicate(communication) with their employers.As a result,they (69)are admitted(admits) into most big companies more easily.I think it is their frankness and enthusiasm (70)thatleaves a deep impression on their employers.

分析 90后即将步入工作岗位,他们在找工作时更注重自己的喜好,有着很强的自我意识,这些特征也往往给他们赢得了更多的机会.

解答 61.on     考查介词.考查固定短语,lay emphasis on意思是强调.
62.relaxing   考查分词.此处修饰relationship,用relaxing,表示令人放松的关系.
63.them      考查代词.  根据More than half of 超过一半的post-90s generation,所以此处用them来代替.
64.Surprisingly      考查副词.根据句意为有10%的90后想要和老板成为朋友,这一点很令人惊讶,故用副词修饰整个句子.
65.awareness 考查名词.句意为他们有很强的自我意识,故此处需要填名词形式,即awareness.
66.to explain  考查动词不定式.prefer sb to do sth为固定表达,更喜欢让人做某事.   
67.motivated   分析句式可知,feel后需接一个形容词做表语,motivated意思有动力的.
68.communicate  考查动词.考查固定短语communicate with sb意思是和某人交流.
69.are admitted     考查被动语态.根据句意可知,90后所有的特征让他们更容易被公司录用,be admitted into为固定短语,被…录取.  
70.that 考查连接词.最后一句it is their frankness and enthusiasm that是强调句,句意为是他们的坦率和热情给老板留下深刻的印象.

点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目

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Having hundreds of students in a class means Ashok Goel has to answer thousands of questions.He has eight teaching assistants to help him.But even that is not enough to give all the students the help they need.So,in January,he decided to try an experiment.At the start of the spring 2016 semester,he added a new member to his teaching team:Jill Watson.She was able to answer questions faster than most other teaching assistants.And she was available 24hours a day.U was only at the end of the semester that Goel's students learned Watson s secret:she was not a real person.Jill Watson is an AI computer program.Goel says only two students came close to predicting Watson's true identity.He was worried about telling his students because he thought they would not like being part of the experiment.But once they learned Watson's identity,they became very excited.
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Goel now uses Watson in two classes,but still doesn't tell his students which of his teaching assistants is a computer program.He hopes this technology will make it easier for teachers to create their programs to use in and outside the classroom.

28.How does Goel give his students help?D
A.Through books.
B.By writing to them.
C.By face-to-face teaching.
D.Through the Internet.
29.Why did Goel decide to try an experiment?B
A.Because some questions were difficult to for assitants to answer.
B.Because it was hard to answer so many students'questions.
C.Because he was too tired to answer those questions.
D.Because he wanted to improve students'self-study ability.
30.What's the students'response to Jill Watson?C
A.Being surprised.
B.Being indifferent.
C.Being excited.
D.Being shocked.
31.What's the best title of this passage?A
A.Technology Making Education Easier
B.Ashok Goel,a Professor Shaping Education
C.Jill Watson:a Real Teaching Assistant
D.The Internet Has a Strong Impact on Our Life.
11.第一节完形填空
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41.A.memoryB.attentionC.loveD.experience
42.A.boredB.blessedC.contentD.patient
43.A.sisterB.grandmaC.daughterD.son
44.A.timeB.ice creamC.stepD.lunch
45.A.bigB.quickC.nutritiousD.joyful
46.A.goalB.responsibilityC.interestD.schedule
47.A.FranklyB.ConsequentlyC.SurprisinglyD.Unusually
48.A.Cheer upB.Pull upC.Shut upD.Hurry up
49.A.improvedB.changedC.appearedD.worsened
50 A.silencedB.mirroredC.linkedD.encouraged
51.A.favorB.honorC.damageD.good
52.A.demandB.offerC.promiseD.mistake
53.A.takesB.needsC.makesD.puts
54.A.reminderB.memoryC.imageD.example
55.A.halfB.biteC.cupD.piece
56.A.wonderedB.realizedC.recognizedD.valued
57.A.in conclusionB.in shortC.in returnD.in fact
58.A.sweeterB.softerC.sourerD.bitter 
59.A.goingB.rushingC.gettingD.enjoying
60.A.artistB.magicianC.designerD.expert
8.Shenandoah sits in the heart of Blue Ridge Mountains.The mountains are part of the larger Appalachian Mountain range.(36)G
Driving on top of the mountain
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Hiking Shenandoah
Shenandoah National Park has more than 800kilometers of hiking trails.(38)DWhat's more,hikers are especially drawn to the park's famous waterfalls.
Shenandoah's black bears
(39)BThe park is home to between 400and 600black bears.It has one of the densest black bear populations of any national park.
Denise Machado knows a lot about these black bears.He gives visitors advice on what to do if they see a black bear.
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E.We get a lot of people from Germany,France,Sweden and Netherlands.
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41.A.feedingB.trainingC.scoldingD.competing
42.A.signB.resultC.conditionD.voice
43.A.asB.soC.unlessD.until
44.A.ledB.studiedC.repeatedD.imagined
45.A.creativeB.strongC.braveD.happy
46.A.moreB.easierC.fasterD.shorter
47.A.matterB.orderC.timeD.chance
48.A.whenB.howC.whereD.whether
49.A.dogB.manC.childD.parent
50.A.seeB.satisfyC.accompanyD.teach
51.A.fullB.busyC.activeD.patient
52.A.goalB.benefitC.expressionD.measure
53.A.checkB.admireC.proveD.possess
54.A.agreeB.chooseC.learnD.promise
55.A.ActuallyB.SimilarlyC.FortunatelyD.Eventually
56.A.interestingB.surprisingC.alarmingD.rewarding
57.A.praisingB.believingC.helpingD.ignoring
58.A.backB.downC.outD.far
59.A.regularlyB.tirelesslyC.carefullyD.efficiently
60.A suggestB.mindC.understandD.compare
5.The old Chinese saying"as happy as spending the New Year"might be outdated now in the busy modern world.The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival for Chinese people and an occasion for all family members to get together,like Christmas in'the West.But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival,however,have weakened in practice.
"Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival.People thought the sputtering(爆裂) sound could help drive away evil spirits.However,the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security,noise and pollution factors into consideration."
"In recent years,some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworks during limited hours at the Spring Festival,surrendering to (屈从于) public demand.Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinion."said Zhou Xing,a folklore researcher.
"As people gain more income and it becomes easier to buy daily goods.the New Year holiday is just like any other.After long workdays,many people use the New Year holiday to take a rest,rather than visiting friends and neighbors.The process of making and enjoying the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important thing.However,many families would like to eat out to save time and energy."said Li Shunzhi,a resident of Harbin,Heilongjiang.
"I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside.My family has been preparing for the Spring Festival more than two weeks before the holiday,cleaning the house,buying holiday goods and decorating the house with paper cuttings.On New Year's Eve,the whole family stays up to see the New Year in,and in the days to follow,a series of activities such as lion dancing,dragon lantern dancing,lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held.Without the ancient traditions,the holiday is nothing to us."said Zhang Hui,from Hebei.

24.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?D
A.Setting off fireworks has been forbidden in some big cities for years.
B.Nowadays,people can light fireworks in some cities at the Spring Festival.
C.People believe that the sound of fireworks can drive away evil spirits.
D.In the past,setting off fireworks couldn't be seen almost anywhere.
25.What Li Shunzhi says impliesA.
A.what people do during the festival now is different from the past
B.people would like to have the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve
C.people prefer to visit friends and neighbors rather than take a rest
D.the New Year holiday is just like any other day
26.What can we learn from the last paragraph?B
A.Zhang Hui often spends two weeks preparing for the Spring Festival.
B.Zhang Hui is used to spending the Spring Festival with his family,
C.Zhang Hui always,takes part in a series of activities after the Spring Festival.
D.Zhang Hui lives in the urban.area.
27.What does the whole passage.show?C
A.The Spring Festival is as lively as before.
B.The Spring Festival is outdated now.
C.The Spring Festival is losing its qualities.
D.The Spring Festival in China is more important than Christmas in the West.
3.When Ben Franklin was only a boy,he always wanted to know about things.He was always asking his father and brothers‘What?'and‘How?'and‘Why?'
They couldn't always tell him what he wanted to know.
When they couldn't tell him,Ben tried to find out for himself.
Many times Ben did find out things that no one knew before.The other boys would say,‘That is Ben Franklin!He's always finding out something new!'
Ben lived close to the water.He liked to go there to see the boats.He saw how the wind blew them across the water.
One day Ben said to himself:‘Why can't the wind help me float across the water?And I'm going to try.'Ben got his big kite.He took hold of the kite string and ran with it.The wind took the kite up into the air.Then Ben jumped into the water.
The wind blew the kite high into the air.Ben began to float across the water.Soon he was on the other side,and he had not worked at all.
One boy shouted,‘Look at Ben floating across the water!His kite takes him to the other side without any work!'
‘Yes,'said another.‘He's always finding new ways to do things.'
61.When he was only a child,BenD.
A.liked to fly a kite by himself              
B.always asked easy questions
C.always liked to play with water             
D.always liked to find out how things worked
62.His father and brothersA.
A.couldn't answer all his questions          
B.could answer all his questions
C.tried hard to find out something new for him
D.were too busy to answer his questions
63.How did Ben Franklin float across the water?C.
A.The other boy took him across it.
B.The water carried him across it.
C.The flying kite took him across it.
D.A boat took him across it.
64.He found out many things thatC.
A.children didn't know                       
B.his father knew
C.people didn't know                     
D.most people knew
65.From the story we can see that young Ben Franklin likedA.
A.using his mind       B.using his hands      C.making kites     D.flying kites.

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