题目内容

9．For most visitors to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park，your first stop is the Kilauea Visitor's Center．It is open daily from 7：45 am to 5：00 pm （the park itself is open 24 hours to give visitors the chance to view lava flows at night）．Not far from the Visitor's Center is the Volcano House-an interesting hotel with great views of the Kilauea crater （火山口）．The hotel includes a restaurant，gift shops and a snack bar （小吃店）．Note that it will be closed for renovations （翻修） for much of this year．
There are two trip choices available：Half Day or Full Day．If you take the Half Day trip，you begin by checking out the Visitor's Center．Then take your time and drive around the Crater Rim Drive．Stop at the various sites and lookout points．Visiting the park in a half day will give you a memorable view of the amazing volcanoes．This is a great choice for families with kids and those who hope to learn something about Hawaii's volcanoes but don't desire to make an exploration out of it．
The Full Day trip starts with the Crater Rim Drive．Then you continue on to the Chain of Craters Road in the afternoon．Bring a picnic lunch and stop at the picnic area at the Kealakomo overlook halfway down the road．Continue driving towards the sea．Stop at Pu'u Loa for a look at some beautiful petroglyphs （岩石画）-drawings made in the volcanic rock by ancient Hawaiians．Then continue on to the end of the Chain of Craters Road．Find out if there will be viewable lava flows into the ocean．If so，stay until dark and sit in silence as the sun sets and the lava lights up as it flows into the ocean．Drive back up the Chain of Craters Road and end your volcano experience by enjoying dinner at a restaurant in the town of Volcano．

32．What can we learn about the Kilauea Visitor's Center？D
A．It opens all day long．
B．It is under repair now．
C．It has a restaurant and a bar．
D．It is near the Volcano House．
33．The Half Day trip is most suitable for those whoB．
A．visit the park for the first time
B．travel with their family members
C．want a taste of Hawaii's volcanoes
D．decide to make an exploration in Hawaii 
34．If you choose Full Day，you willB．
A．enjoy some rock paintings by modern Hawaiians
B．drive mainly along the Chain of Craters Road
C．arrive at a restaurant before sunset
D．have lunch at the Volcano House
35．According to the last paragraph，a tourist can watch lavaA．
A．near the sea
B．at a picnic area
C．at the top of a volcano
D．in the town of Volcano．

分析 本文主要讲述了去夏威夷火山国家公园的旅游路线和一些旅游攻略．

解答 32．D 细节理解题．根据第一段第三句"Not far from the Visitor's Center is the Volcano House"可知，两个地方相距不远．故选D
33．B 细节题．根据文章内容This is a great choice for families with kids and those who hope to learn something about Hawaii's volcanoes 由此可知，Half Day 这种类型的旅行，适合带着孩子的家庭和想要了解夏威夷火山的家庭，结合选项，故选B
34．B 细节题．根据文章内容 look at some beautiful petroglyphs （岩石画）-drawings made in the volcanic rock by ancient Hawaiians．；If so，stay until dark and sit in silence as the sun sets and the lava lights up as it flows into the ocean．Drive back up the Chain of Craters Road and end your volcano experience by enjoying dinner at a restaurant in the town of Volcano．由此可知，岩石画是古代画家的作品，你会待到天黑看日落，然后回到Volcano House 吃晚餐．只有B是正确的
35．A 细节理解题．根据第三段倒数第三句"Find out if there will be viewable lava flows into the ocean．"可知，游客可以在海边看到岩浆流入海里．故选A

点评 本文是历史文化类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据

练习册系列答案
相关题目
19．"Tear them apart!""Kill the fool!""Murder the referee（裁判）！"
These are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events．At the time they are made，they may seem innocent enough．（71）C They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to violence．Volumes have been written about the way words affect us．It has been shown that words having certain connotations（含义）may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavior．I see the term"opponent"as one of those words．（72）E
The dictionary meaning of"opponent"is"enemy"or"one who opposes your interests．"Thus，when a player meets an opponent，he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy．At such times，winning may control one's brains．（73）G I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player's request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enough．The player started to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then shouted．"Are they wet enough now？"
In the heat of battle，players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences that such a move might have on anyone in their way．I have also witnessed a player hitting his opponent with the ball as hard as he could during the course of play．Off the court，they are good friends．（74）B It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which differs from normal behavior．
Therefore，I believe it is time we elevated （提升） the game to a higher level．Replacing the term"opponent"with"associate"could be an ideal way to start．
The dictionary meaning of the term"associate"is"colleague"；"friend"；"companion．"
（75）A You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term"associate"rather than"opponent．"

A．Reflect a moment!
B．Does that make any sense？
C．But let's not kid ourselves．
D．Such rude comments express one's strong desire to win．
E．Perhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terms．
F．Players sometimes turn to violence hoping to injured opponents．
G．And every action，no matter how rude，may be considered acceptable．
20．Question：My 14-year-old son is very disrespectful to my husband and me，and we don't know what to do．He often gets home after dark．And we have a big argument after he comes back．Can you help us？
Answer：Your son should，of course，come back before dark，not because you say so，but because it is his responsibility and because you would worry about him if he didn't come home when he promised．（44）B．Just tell him that he has to be home on time if he wants to go out next time-and that this is his choice，not yours．
His disrespect is part of a bigger issue．Your son desires independence because the young always do when they hit puberty （青春期）．New hormones （荷尔蒙），a new need to pull away from their parents results in this desire．（45）D．
Your son may also be acting up because your discipline hasn't kept up with his growth．A child hates to be corrected when his parents use the same words they used when correcting him a year ago．（46）C．
He won't even argue with you too much，if you listen to his rants （咆哮） and consider his reasons when you have to say no．You need to know that your respect is as important as his respect．（47）E．This doesn't complete anything and must worsen your relationship．
Your child not only needs your respect．（48）G．They need your pity for him when things go wrong，rather than tell him what he should have done．Now is the time to give as few orders as possible （but stick to the ones you give）．

A．But don't worry．
B．But don't argue about it．
C．He wants you to react to him at the age he is today．
D．So boys and girls are so eager to spread their wings．
E．If you don't listen and consider，he won't hear a word you say．
F．He is growing physically，mentally，emotionally and even morally．
G．He also needs you to encourage his dreams，no matter how strange they are．
17．假设你是李平，最近参加了某电视台组织的中学生英语演讲比赛并获奖，该台要组织获奖者去北京参加英语夏令营，就有关事项征求你的意见．请根据以下信息用英语写封信给予答复．
活 动时间：7月15日～22日
活动内容：参加英语角；  学唱英语歌曲； 听英语讲座：表演英语短剧； 看英语电影； 
教外宾学中文等．
1．选择适合你的时间，并说明理由；    
2．选择两项你喜欢的活动，并说明理由；
3．对活动内容提出至少一个建议或要求；
4．词数：100左右；
5．信的开关和结尾已给出．
Dear Sir or Madame，
     I'm very glad to be invited to the English summer camp．__________
________________________________________________________________
                                                         Yours，
                                                         Li Ping．
4．随着互联网的发展和流行，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了．某英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论中学生网上购物的问题．请结合实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件，谈谈你对中学生网购的看法．
1．网上购物的好处（比如方便快捷，节省时间，价格低等）．
2．网上购物的缺点（比如快递比较耗时，无法试穿试用，质量得不到保证等）．
3．中学生对网购应该持什么样的态度．
注意：
1．词数100左右，开头结尾已为你写好；
2．网购的好处与缺点至少各两点；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
4．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称．
Dear Editor，
With the development and popularity of the Internet，online shopping has become more and more common in China．
              ．
Yours sincerely，
Mike．
14．Personal Robot
Make your parents and teachers happy!
Are you having problems finishing your homework on time？Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you？You don't need to worry if you buy a Mr．Helping Hand personal robot．Mr．H can be programmed to organize your homework．Your own personal robot will follow you around，putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed．
Mr．H also has these features （特点）
●weighs only 500 grams
●includes long-lasting batteries
●comes with a 5-year guarantee
●remembers simple instructions
Originally （最初） sold for﹩499
NOW ONLY﹩299
BUY  NOW
This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!
This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!
Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL
acts as a remote control for TVs and videos．
gives you a daily weather forecast．
reminds you when to hand in your homework．
sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near．
Besides，your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!
Originally sold for﹩199
NOW ONLY﹩99
For further information，click here．

33．With help from a Mr．H，you canA．
A．finish your homework on time              B．get your room tidied on your way home
C．remember your teacher's instructions     D．stop using batteries
34．If you buy a PENGO WATCH CONTROL now，you can saveD．
A．＄99      B．＄199   C．＄200       D．＄100
35．Where would you be most likely to find the two texts？A
A．On a teenage website              B．In a company brochure．
C．On a notice board                 D．In a college newspaper．
1．If you want to keep fit，please refer to the following：
Move More
Make it a daily to find ways to move your body．（36）EClimb stairs instead of taking the elevator．Walk your dog； play with your kids．It doesn't have to be an hour in the gym or a 45minute dance class．But that's great when you're up to it．At the same time，move more．
Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health，Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products．Just recently，we've seen more and more teens smoking．Could it be the Hollywood influence？（37）BTake care!Warn your children against smoking．
（38）A
While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease，more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney（肝肾） disease and cancer．
Reduce Stress
Easier said than done，stress comes in many ways．（39）GSpend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park，read a good book，visit a friend，listen to relaxed music and watch a funny movie．
Protect Yourself from Pollution
If you can't live in a smogfree environment，at least avoid smokefilled rooms．（40）DExercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good．
A．Avoid Excessive Drinking
B．It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes．
C．Think carefully about what you will do．
D．Exercise outside when the smog rating is low．
E．There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs．
F．Keep a Positive Mental Outlook
G．Some techniques given by experts are thought to be positive thoughts．
18．On a Saturday morning earlier this September，the world got its first look at the Strati．This electric vehicle is unlike any other currently on the road．It rolls on four wheels，but its body and chassis（底盘） weren't built in a factory．Instead，Strati's designers used a technology called 3-D printing．It created those parts of the car in one piece，from the ground up．
"Compared to a typical vehicle on the road，the Strati definitely looks different，"says Greg Schroeder，a senior research engineer at the Center for Automotive Research in Ann Arbor，Mich．He did not work on the new car．His organization studies trends and changes in the auto industry．
It took 44 hours to print the new car at the International Manufacturing Technology Show in Chicago．Over the next few days，the car's designers installed additional parts．These included the car's engine，brakes and tires．Then，early on September 13，Jay Rogers climbed into the car，started its engine and drove the vehicle onto the street．Rogers helped found Local Motors．It's the Arizona-based company behind the Strati．Two weeks later，his team printed a second Strati，and just as fast，at a fair in New York City．
Justin Fishkin，a local Motors official，sees the Strati as a window into the future．Today，car buyers are limited in their choice of a vehicle．They can order only what car companies have already designed．But in the future，he says，you may be able to design your own car online and then get it printed to order．
Manufacturing experts say 3-D printing has begun to revolutionize how they make things．The technology has been around for decades．But these machines used to be so expensive that only large companies could afford them．In the last few years，though，that has changed．Many of the machines are now inexpensive enough for small companies-or even individuals-to own．Some local libraries make them available to the public．High Schools are beginning to use them in classrooms．Wide access to these printers means people can now design and print a wide variety of new things．
The car's printer is a one-of-a-kind device．
The technology behind the 3-D printer used in Chicago is an example of additive manufacturing．This process builds solid objects，slice by slice，from the bottom up．（"Strati"means layers，in Italian．） A mechanical arm moves a nozzle from one side to another，back and forth．As it moves，the nozzle deposits a liquid-often melted plastic or metal （but it could be food，concrete or even cells）-that quickly hardens or bonds to become solid or semi-solid．This creates a single，thin layer．Once a layer is complete，the printer starts depositing the next one．
"There's a lot of interest in 3-D printing in the auto industry，"says Schroeder．Right now，the technology is particularly useful for building models of cars or car parts．
To compete with current auto manufacturers，the 3-D printer would have to increase in a hurry，Schroeder says．By contrast，he notes，a Ford F-150pickup truck rolls off an assembly line at a rate of roughly one per minute．To print as many Stratis would require many more printers．Schroeder says he doesn't see 3-D printing soon taking over for such high-volume manufacturing．But，he adds，"Who knows what will happen in the long term？"
Scientists at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee designed the 3-D printer used in Chicago．Lonnie Love，a research scientist at the lab，led the effort．
Additive manufacturing often is slow and expensive．It also may produce materials that are unreliable，Love says．So for two years，his team searched for ways to make 3-D printing better．They built new machines and tested them over and over．
All of that work paid off：their new machine is fast and uses less expensive material than earlier printers．In addition，it prints a plastic embedded with fibers of carbon to produce a stronger material．This helps ensure the material won't crack or break under pressure．

71．Which of the following statements about the first Strati is TRUE？B
A．It was born in a car factory in Chicago．
B．All parts of it were not made by using a technology called 3-D technology．
C．It is a pity that it has not run on the street so far．
D．Many senior research engineers worked on it，including Greg Schroeder．
72．What can we infer from Paragraph 5？D
A．Large companies are always rich enough to buy expensive things．
B．Now High Schools are beginning to use 3-D printers in classrooms．
C．Wide access to 3-D printers has made it possible for people to order novel things online．
D．High prices of new products can stop them from being used widely in the beginning．
73．What does the word"nozzle"in Paragraph 7possibly refer to？B
A．A single，thin layer．
B．A part of the 3-D printer．
C．A solid or semi-solid object．
D．A person who operates the machine．
74．Why did Lonnie Love make efforts to improve 3-D printing with his team？A
A．Because additive manufacturing might produce unreliable materials．
B．Because he just was interested in making new things．
C．Because he just wanted to build new machines and test them
D．Because additive manufacturing is always slow but inexpensive．
75．Which of the following can be the best title for this passage？D
A.3-D Printers Are Coming 
B.3-D Printers Are Becoming Well-Known
C.3-D Printers Are Becoming Cheaper
D.3-D Printers Are Making Cars．
19．There are 132rooms，32bathrooms，and 6floors to accommodate all the people who live in，work in，and visit the White House．There are also 412doors，147windows，28fireplaces，7staircases，and 3lifts．
At various times in history，the White House has been known as the"President's Palace"，the"President's House"，and the"Executive Mansion"．President Theodore Roosevelt officially gave the White House its current name in 1901．
The White House receives approximately 6，000visitors a day．
With five full-time chefs，the White House kitchen is able to serve as many as 140guests and hors d'oeuvres （开胃菜） to more than 1，000people．
The White House requires 570gallons of paint to cover its outside surface．
For recreation，the White House has a variety of facilities available to people who live in，including a tennis court，a jogging track，a swimming pool，a movie theater and a bowling lane．
The first US President to live in the White House was John Adams．Adams and his family moved to the White House in 1800，when the decoration of the building was not finished．And it was not until during Thomas Jefferson's term （1801-1809）that the decoration was finally completed．
President John Tyler （1841-1845）was the first president to have his photo taken．President Theodore Roosevelt （1901-1909）was not only the first president to ride in an automobile，but also the first president to travel outside the country when he visited Panama （巴拿马）．President Franklin Roosevelt （1933-1945）was the first president to ride in an airplane．

21．In normal cases，how many people visit the White House per day？B
A.1，000．
B.6，000．
C.140．
D.570．
22．Which President was in office when the decoration of the White House was completed？C
A．John Adams．
B．John Tyler．
C．Thomas Jefferson．
D．Theodore Roosevelt．
23．According to the passage，when did American President first visit a foreign country？B
A．Between 1801and 1809．
B．Between 1901and 1909．
C．Between 1841and 1845．
D．Between 1933and 1945．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网