题目内容
【题目】
【1】Luckily, the fire _______ by the time we got there.
【2】The haze (雾霾) is over, and we can _______ fresh air freely again.
【3】While_______torunaway,shefell offthehorseanddied.
【4】There are 10, 000 Mobikes _______ in our city now.
【5】The boss gave us a 20-minute speech. _______, he wanted us to work harder with less pay.
【6】Here is the book. First _______ it and then tell me what you think of it.
【7】Most slimmers (减肥者) _______ putting weight back on.
【8】_______, an adult laughs about 15 times a day.
【9】The man who _______ the shop was found by the police.
【10】According to new scientific research, alarm clocks may_______radiation (辐射) that is bad for your health.
【答案】
【1】had been put out
【2】take in
【3】makinggreatefforts
【4】in all
【5】In a nutshell
【6】look through
【7】end up
【8】On average
【9】set fire to/ had set fire to
【10】give out
【解析】选词填空要注意所选词的意思和句子的意思,另外还要注意它在句子中的正确形式,如,名词要注意可数还是不可数,单数还是复数,动词要注意它在句中所作的成分,如果是谓语动词要注意它的时态,语态等,如果是非谓语动词,则要判断它用动词-ing形式、动词-ed形式还是不定式等。
【1】had been put out put out 扑灭,熄灭。当我们到达那里的时候,很幸运的是,火已经被扑灭了。 根据时间状语by the time we got there, “到达”和 “扑灭”两个动作有先有后,在先的那个用过去完成时。
【2】take in 考查固定短语,take in 吸收,让…进入。雾霾结束了,我们又可以自由地呼吸新鲜空气了。
【3】making great efforts 此句考查时间状语从句的省略。当时间状语从句中的主语跟主句的主语一致或者是it,并且谓语是be的时候,从句主语和be可以省略,此句补充完整应为While she was making great efforts to run away, she fell off the horse and died.
【4】in all in all 总共,总计。 现在我们市总共有一万辆摩拜。
【5】In a nutshell in a nutshell 简而言之。老板给了我们20分钟的演讲。简言之,他想让我们用更少的工资更努力地工作。
【6】look through look through此处作“浏览”讲。这就是那本书。首先浏览一下,然后告诉我你对它的看法。
【7】end up 考查固定短语end up doing 以…而告终。大多数的瘦身者最终会恢复体重。
【8】On average 根据about 15 times a day可以判断,用on average 。平均一个成年人一天会笑15次。
【9】set fire to/ had set fire to set fire to 纵火。定语从句动作set先于主句动作catch发生,因此用过去完成时,通常如果不必强调时间关系,尤其是口语中也可以用一般过去时。
【10】give out give out 发出,放出。根据新的科学研究,闹钟可能会发出一种辐射,对你的健康有害。