题目内容
8.A.addicted B.unfavorably C.increased D.tapping E.complex F.readiness G.anxiety H.sharpness I.constant J.breaking K.considerably |
It is concluded that too much use of modern technology can damage a person's mind.It can cause a (44)I distraction of"always on"technology when employees should be concentrating on what they are paid to do.Infomania means that they lose concentration as their minds remain fixed in an almost permanent state of (45)F to react to technology instead of focusing on the task in hand.The report also added that,in a long term,the brain will be (46)K shaped by what we do to it and by the experience of daily life.At a microcellular level,the (47)E networks of nerve cells that make up parts of the brain actually change in response to certain experiences.
Too much use of modern technology can be damaging not only to a person's mind,but to their social relationship.1100adults were interviewed during the research.More than 62per cent of them admitted that they were (48)A to checking their e-mails and text messages so often that they examined work-related ones carefully even when at home or on holiday.Half said that they always responded immediately to an email and will even interrupt a meeting to do so.It is concluded that infomania is increasing stress and (49)G and affecting one's characteristics.Nine out of ten thought that colleagues who answered e-mails or messages during a face-to-face meeting were extremely rude.
The effects on IQ were studied by Dr Glenn Wilson,a psychologist at University of London."This is a very real and widespread phenomenon,"he said."We have found that infomania will damage a worker's performance by reducing their mental (50)H and changing their social life.Companies should encourage a more balanced and appropriate way of working."
分析 本文主要讲了一种尤其是成年的男性容易患上的疾病--咨询强迫症.
解答 41-45.DBCIF 46-50.KEAGH
41题答案:D考查细节推理,根据句意That is the statement of researchers who have found that (41)D away on a mobile phone…(那是研究者们的陈述,他们发现"敲打"手机…)可知本题答案为D选项"敲打".
42题答案:B考查细节推理,根据句意This rate of decline in intelligence compares (42)B with the four-point drop in IQ associated with smoking marijuana.智力方面的下降率与在涉及吸食大麻方面IQ下降四点的比较"不利".可知本题答案为B选项"不利地;不适宜地".
43题答案:C考查细节推理,根据句意who have described the phenomenon of (43)C stupidity as"infomania(咨询强迫症)".他们将愚蠢"增加"的现象描述为"咨询强迫症".可知本题答案为C选项"增加的".
44题答案:I考查细节推理,根据句意It can cause a (44)I distraction of"always on"technology.它会引起"总是依赖"科技的"持续的"精神错乱.可知本题答案为I选项"持续的;不断的".
45题答案:F考查细节推理,根据句意Infomania means that they lose concentration as their minds remain fixed in an almost permanent state of (45)F to react to technology…(咨询强迫症意味着他们失去了注意力因为他们的大脑保持固定在一个几乎永恒的对科技反应处于"准备就绪"状态)可知本题答案为F选项"准备就绪;乐意;愿意".
46题答案:K考查细节推理,根据句意The report also added that,in a long term,the brain will be (46)K shaped by what we do to it…(该报告也补充,从长期来看我们对大脑的所作所为会"很大程度上"塑造大脑)可知本题答案为K选项"很;十分;非常".
47题答案:E考查细节推理,根据句意At a microcellular level,the (47)E networks of nerve cells…(在微蜂窝水平,"复杂"的神经细胞网…)可知本题答案为E选项"复杂的".
48题答案:A考查细节推理,根据句意More than 62per cent of them admitted that they were (48)A to checking their e-mails…(超过62%的人承认它们对于看邮件…"有瘾")可知本题答案为A选项"有瘾的".
49题答案:G考查细节推理,根据句意It is concluded that infomania is increasing stress and (49)G and affecting one's characteristics.(由此得出结论咨询强迫症增加压力和"焦虑"而且会影响一个人的特征)可知本题答案为G选项"焦虑".
50题答案:H考查细节推理,根据句意We have found that infomania will damage a worker's performance by reducing their mental (50)H and changing their social life.(我们发现咨询强迫症会损坏员工的表现--通过减少他们的神经"敏锐度"以及改变他们的社会生活)可知本题答案为H选项"敏锐度".
点评 本文是一篇阅读填空,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
