题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
Recently our class have had a heat discussion on whether the score of English should be reduced by 100. Opinions concerned this hot topic vary from person to person.
Some students in favor of it. They thought reducing the score may be a good chance for our students, we are supposed to attach much important to Chinese. It is no need for every student to learn English so hard.
However, others disagree with it. They think it’s English that play an important role in international communication. In their opinion, reduce the English score isn’t a wise choice.
Personally, I agree with the latter.
【答案】
【1】heat--heated
【2】by--to
【3】concerned--concerning
【4】/\are in favor of
【5】thought--think
【6】our--us
【7】important--importance
【8】It--There
【9】play--plays
【10】reduce--reducing
【解析】
试题分析:文章介绍了一次激烈的讨论。讨论的是英语总分是否应该降低到100分。主要考查了介词、形容词、固定短语、时态、代词、主谓一致、动名词等知识。
【1】考查形容词作定语。heated激烈的,兴奋的,a heated discussion一场激烈的讨论,故把heat改为heated。
【2】考查介词和固定搭配。reduce by减少了;reduce to减少到,这里指的是把英语总分降低到100分,故把by改为to。
【3】考查介词。concerned关心的,是形容词;concerning关于,是介词,这里指与这一话题有关的观点,故把concerned改为concerning。
【4】考查介词短语。in favor of支持,赞成;与be动词连用,主语是复数,因此用are,故在in favor of前加are。
【5】考查时态。这里使用的是一般现在时,故把thought改为think。
【6】考查人称代词。for后跟宾语,用代词的宾格,students是us的同位语,以为“我们同学”,故把our改为us。
【7】考查固定短语。attach...to...把......附加到......上,attach importance to...强调......的重要性,much修饰不可数名词,故把important改为importance。
【8】考查固定句型。There is no need for sb to do sth某人没有必要做某事,故把It改为There。
【9】考查主谓一致。It is...that是强调句型,这里强调的是主语English,谓语的数与主语一致,故把play改为plays。
【10】考查动名词做主语。该句的谓语是isn’t,句子缺少主语,而动词原形不能做主语,故把reduce改为reducing。