题目内容

【题目】完成句子

1听到这个令人震惊的消息,他崩溃大哭。

Hearing the shocking news, he ________ _________ and wept.

2老师原谅了他迟到,让他进入教室坐下,因为这是他第一次迟到。

The teacher ____________ him _______ his being late and let him get seated in the classroom,for this was his first time to be late.

3辛迪爱吃甜点,但她从不长胖。

Cindy likes eating dessert, but she never __________ ________ weight.

4抚养三个孩子长大成人,他们的父母感到很有成就感,累并快乐着

__________ ________ the three children, their parents felt a sense of achievement, tired and happy.

5我们的新房子是老房子的两倍大。

Our new house is _______ _______ ________ of the old one.

6玛丽重重关上门,哭了起来,没有人知道她为什么这么生气难过。

Mary shut the door _________ and ________ __________ tears. No one knew _________ she was so angry and sad.

7比尔在偷窥他人商业机密时他被抓住了,他们决定不轻饶他。

Bill was caught __________ __________ others’ trade secrets; they decided not to let him_______ _______ ________ it.

【答案】

1broke down

2forgave, for

3puts on

4Bringing up

5twice thesize

6heavily burstintowhy

7spying ongetawaywith

【解析】

1根据and wept.可判断出是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,break down的意思是崩溃,这是一个固定短语,所以填(1). broke (2). down

2根据for this was his first time to be late. 可判断出是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,故地一个空填forgave;第二个空题干意思是“因为……”,需要填一个介词,故填for

3根据上文Cindy likes eating dessert,可判断出表示经常或反复发生的动作,用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单数,故填(1). puts (2). on

4bring up的逻辑主语是their parents,他们之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作原因状语,故填(1). Bringing (2). up

5倍数+thesize/height/length/width.是倍数表达法的一种方法,所以填(1). twice (2). the (3). size

6shut是一个动词,修饰动词,用副词,所以第一个空填heavilyburst into tears突然哭起来,其为固定短语,根据题干No one knew可知是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填burst into_________ she was so angry and sad.knew的宾语,所以_________ she was so angry and sad.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作原因状语,故该空填why

7spy on的逻辑主语是Bill,它们之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作时间状语,故填spying on;get away with逃避惩罚,该短语是一个固定短语,let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,此句型为固定句型,所以填get away with。

小题5侧重考查倍数的表达法。这是英语学习的一个难点,同学们要牢记如下句型:

1.倍数+ as +形容词原级 + as …

2.倍数+形容词比较级 + than …

3.倍数+ the +名词 (size/length/width/height...)of...

4.倍数+ that + of …

5.倍数+形容词性物主代词+名词

6.倍数 + what + 从句

7.double, triple, threefold, fourfold等表倍数

8.倍数 as many/much + 名词 + as + 被比较对象

9.倍数 + more + 名词(可数或不可数)+than+被比对象。如:

10.分数/百分数(one-third /30%)+形容词比较级 + than …

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