Question

【题目】语法填空

When I was thirteen, my parents and I visited an eye doctor. After the examination, __【1】__ doctor said with coldness that I had an eye disease. I had inherited it, __【2】__my brother’s eyes seemed to be fine.

Fifteen years after that, my father began to lose __【3】_sight and I did, too. I fixed all my attention __【4】__the effects of my own darkness. My world seemed __【5】__(break) down and it destroyed all my dreams.

__【6】__, I learnt new things from my father. Twenty years later, I look back at what he has given me. He taught me the determination to move forward __【7】__ facing difficulties. His journey taught me valuable lessons for my own path in the darkness. He had held onto his faith and moved from his comfortable hometown to this unknown land.

I did the same as I stepped into the strange _【8】__(sight) world. Later I gained confidence and learned the language of thankfulness. With great appreciation for my father’s example, I learned the powerful combination of faith and insistence and __【9】__(perform) my own different roles. Luckily, _【10】__ I inherited from my father helped me see my life differently.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】the

【2】although/though

【3】his

【4】on

【5】to break

【6】However

【7】when

【8】sightless

【9】performed

【10】what

【解析】

【1】the 此处特指前面提到的眼科医生，故填the。

【2】although/though 句意：我继承了它，尽管我哥哥的眼似乎是好的。故填although/though。

【3】his 句意：我的父亲开始失明。故填his。

【4】on 固定短语：fix one’s attention on集中精力在。可知填on。

【5】to break 固定形式：seem to do sth.似乎做某事。故填to break。

【6】However 根据上句：我的世界似乎崩溃了，它毁掉了我所有的梦。下句：然而，我从我父亲那里学到了很多新东西。此处表示转折，故填However。注意大写开头。

【7】when 句意：他教给我当面对困难的时候要有勇敢向前的决心。故填when。

【8】sightless 句意：当我步入这奇怪的看不见的世界时，我做相同的事情。sightless看不见的，故填sightless。

【9】performed 根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态。句意：实施我自己不同的角色。故填performed。

【10】what 考查主语从句，从句缺少引导词，缺宾语，句意：从父亲那里所继承的东西帮助我用不同的方式看待我的人生。故填what。

【知识归纳】

What在从句中的用法，它即起引导作用有在从句中作一个成分，它其双重作用。

1、what 称作关系代词型连接代词,相当于“先行名词 + 关系代词”,意思是“所…的”.如：

what he said 他所说的（话）【= something that he said】

what we will do 我们所要做的（事情）【= things which we will do】

what he has read 他所读过的（书/文章）【= a book或 an aricle he has read】

2、what 可以用来引导名词性从句,包括宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句.例如：

I don’t understand what you have said. 我不明白你所说的.（宾语从句）【= I don’t understand the word that you have said.】

What you told me just now is not true. 你刚才所告诉我的不是真的.（主语从句）【= The story which you told me just now is not true.】

This is what he sent me yesterday. 这就是他昨天所寄给我的.（表语从句）【This is the parcel/letter which he sent me yesterday】

The fact what the reporter published in the newspaper yesterday has been taken air. 记者在昨天报上所披露消息的真相已经传开了.（同位语从句）【The fact, the news that the reporter published in the newspaper yesterday, has been taken air.】

比如本题中第70小题，70.【10】what 考查主语从句，从句缺少引导词，缺宾语，句意：从父亲那里所继承的东西帮助我用不同的方式看待我的人生。故填what。